156Driving and operatingDriving and
operatingDriving hints ............................... 157
Control of the vehicle ...............157
Steering ................................... 157
Starting and operating ...............157
New vehicle running-in ............157
Power button ........................... 158
Retained power off ..................159
Starting the engine ..................159
Overrun cut-off ........................ 161
Stop-start system ....................161
Parking .................................... 163
Engine exhaust .......................... 164
Exhaust filter ............................ 164
Catalytic converter ...................165
AdBlue ..................................... 166
Automatic transmission ..............168
Transmission display ...............168
Gear selection ......................... 169
Manual mode ........................... 170
Electronic driving programmes 171
Fault ........................................ 172
Interruption of power supply ....172
Manual transmission ..................173Drive systems ............................ 173
All-wheel drive ......................... 173
Brakes ........................................ 174
Antilock brake system .............174
Parking brake .......................... 175
Brake assist ............................. 176
Hill start assist ......................... 176
Ride control systems .................177
Traction Control system ..........177
Electronic Stability Control ......178
Interactive driving system ........179
Driver assistance systems .........181
Cruise control .......................... 181
Speed limiter ........................... 183
Adaptive cruise control ............184
Forward collision alert .............195
Following distance indication ...198
Active emergency braking .......199
Front pedestrian protection .....202
Parking assist .......................... 204
Side blind spot alert .................211
Lane change alert ....................212
Panoramic view system ...........214
Rear view camera ...................216
Rear cross traffic alert .............218
Traffic sign assistant ................219
Lane keep assist .....................223
Fuel ............................................ 226
Fuel for petrol engines .............226Fuel for diesel engines ............227
Refuelling ................................ 228
Trailer hitch ................................ 230
General information .................230
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 230
Trailer towing ........................... 230
Towing equipment ...................231
Trailer stability assist ...............233
Driving and operating157Driving hints
Control of the vehicle
Never coast with engine not
running
Many systems will not function in this
situation ( e.g. brake servo unit, power
steering). Driving in this manner is a danger to yourself and others.
All systems function during an
Autostop.
Stop-start system 3 161.
Pedals
To ensure the pedal travel is uninhibited, there must be no mats in the area of the pedals.
Use only floor mats, which fit properly
and are fixed by the retainers on the
driver side.Steering
If power steering assist is lost
because the engine stops or due to a system malfunction, the vehicle can
be steered but may require increased
effort.Starting and operating
New vehicle running-in Do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
During the first drive, smoke may
occur because of wax and oil
evaporating off the exhaust system.
Park the vehicle in the open for a
while after the first drive and avoid
inhaling the fumes.
During the running-in period, fuel and engine oil consumption may be
higher.
Additionally, the cleaning process of
the exhaust filter may take place more
often.
Exhaust filter 3 164.
164Driving and operating● Lock the vehicle by pressing thebutton on the door handle or the
button e on the remote control.
● Activate the anti-theft alarm system.
● The engine cooling fans may run
after the engine has been
switched off 3 236.Caution
After running at high engine
speeds or with high engine loads,
operate the engine briefly at a low load or run in neutral for
approx. 30 seconds before
switching off, in order to protect
the turbocharger.
Notice
In the event of an accident with airbag deployment, the engine is
turned off automatically if the vehicle
comes to a standstill within a certain time.
Engine exhaust9 Danger
Engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide,
which is colourless and odourless and could be fatal if inhaled.
If exhaust gases enter the interior
of the vehicle, open the windows.
Have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop.
Avoid driving with an open load
compartment, otherwise exhaust
gases could enter the vehicle.
Exhaust filter
The exhaust filter is a particle filter for diesel and gasoline engines.
Automatic cleaning process
The exhaust filter system filters soot particles out of the exhaust gases.
The system includes a self-cleaning
function that runs automatically
during driving without any notification. The filter is cleaned by periodically
burning off the soot particles at high
temperature. This process takes
place automatically under set driving
conditions and may take up to
25 minutes. Typically it needs
between seven and twelve minutes.
Autostop is not available and fuel
consumption may be higher during
this period. The emission of smells
and smoke during this process is
normal.
System requires cleaning Under certain conditions, e.g. drivingshort distances, the system cannot
clean itself automatically.
If cleaning of the filter is required and
if previous driving conditions did not
enable automatic cleaning, it will be
indicated by a warning message in
the Driver Information Centre.
Driving and operating165A warning message appears when
exhaust filter is full. Start cleaning
process as soon as possible.
A warning message also appears
when exhaust filter has reached the
maximum filling level. Start cleaning
process immediately to avoid
damage to the engine.
Activate self-cleaning process
To activate cleaning process,
continue driving, keep engine speed
above 2000 rpm. Shift down if
necessary. Exhaust filter cleaning is
then started.
Cleaning process is completed more
quickly at high engine speeds and
loads.
Keep on driving until self-cleaning
operation is complete and the display
message disappears.Caution
If possible, do not interrupt
cleaning process. Drive until
cleaning is completed to avoid the need for service or repair by a
workshop.
Cleaning process not possible
If cleaning is not possible for anyreason, control indicator Z
illuminates and a warning message
appears in the Driver Information
Centre. Engine power may be
reduced. Seek the assistance of a
workshop immediately.
Catalytic converter
The catalytic converter reduces the
amount of harmful substances in the
exhaust gases.
Caution
Fuel grades other than those listed on pages 3 226, 3 289 could
damage the catalytic converter or
electronic components.
Unburnt petrol will overheat and
damage the catalytic converter.
Therefore avoid excessive use of the starter, running the fuel tank
dry and starting the engine by
pushing or towing.
In the event of misfiring, uneven
engine running, a reduction in engine performance or other unusual
problems, have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop as soon as
possible. In an emergency, driving
can be continued for a short period,
keeping vehicle speed and engine
speed low.
Technical data295Capacities
Engine oilEngineD15XHLD15XHTD16SHTincluding filter [l]4.04.05.5between MIN and MAX [l]1.01.01.0EngineD16DTID16DTHD20DTHD20DTRincluding filter [l]5.05.04.94.9between MIN and MAX [l]1.01.01.01.0
Fuel tank
Petrol/diesel, refilling quantity [l]61
AdBlue tank
AdBlue, refilling quantity [l]17
315Child restraint systems ................63
Climate control ............................. 15
Clock............................................. 91
Collision damage repair ..............307
Control indicators........................ 104
Control of the vehicle .................157
Controls ........................................ 87
Convex shape .............................. 36
Coolant and antifreeze ...............282
Cruise control ....................110, 181
Cupholders .................................. 72
Curtain airbag system .................. 61
Curve lighting.............................. 137
D Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............137
Declaration of conformity ............303
DEF ............................................ 166
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................166
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......242
Door open .................................. 110
Doors ............................................ 28
Driver assistance systems ..........181
Driver Information Centre ...........111
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 230
Driving hints ................................ 157E
Electric adjustment ......................36
Electrical system......................... 253
Electric parking brake .........106, 175
Electric parking brake fault .........106
Electronic climate control system 147
Electronic driving programmes ..171
Electronic key system ...................21
Electronic Stability Control.......... 178
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........107
Electronic Stability Control off..... 107
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......235
Engine compartment fuse box ...254
Engine coolant ........................... 238
Engine coolant temperature ......108
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 103
Engine data ............................... 289
Engine exhaust .......................... 164
Engine identification ...................285
Engine oil ................... 237, 282, 286
Engine oil pressure ....................108
Entry lighting .............................. 142
Event data recorders ..................310
Exhaust filter ............................... 164
Exit lighting ................................ 142
Exterior care .............................. 278
Exterior light ............................... 109Exterior lighting ....................12, 133
Exterior mirrors ............................. 36
F
Fault ........................................... 172
First aid kit ................................... 83
Fixed air vents ........................... 154
Folding mirrors ............................. 36
Following distance ......................107
Following distance indication ......198
Forward collision alert................. 195
Front airbag system .....................60
Front fog lights ...........109, 139, 245
Front pedestrian protection ........202
Front seats.................................... 46
Front storage ................................ 73
Fuel............................................. 226
Fuel for diesel engines ..............227
Fuel for petrol engines ...............226
Fuel gauge ................................. 102 Funnel......................................... 228
Fuses ......................................... 253
G Gauges ....................................... 100
Gear selection ........................... 169
Gear shifting ............................... 107
General information ...................230
Glovebox ..................................... 72
316HHalogen headlights ....................243
Hand brake ................................. 174
Hazard warning flashers ............138
Headlight flash ........................... 136
Headlight range adjustment ......136
Headlights................................... 133
Headlights when driving abroad 136
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 44
Head-up display.......................... 119 Heated mirrors ............................. 37
Heated rear window ..................... 41
Heated steering wheel .................87
Heated windscreen .......................41
Heating .................................. 53, 54
High beam ......................... 109, 134
High beam assist ................109, 134
Hill start assist ........................... 176
Horn ....................................... 13, 88
I
Identification plate .....................284
Immobiliser .......................... 35, 109
Indicators .................................... 100
Inductive charging ........................93
Info Display ................................. 117
Instrument cluster ........................95
Instrument panel fuse box .........257Instrument panel illumination
control .................................... 140
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interactive driving system ...........179
Interior care ............................... 280
Interior lighting ............................ 140
Interior lights ...................... 141, 253
Interior mirrors .............................. 38
Interruption of power supply ......172
Introduction .................................... 3
J
Jump starting ............................. 274
K Key, memorised settings ..............24
Keys ............................................. 19
Keys, locks ................................... 19
L
Lane change alert .......................212
Lane keep assist ................107, 223
Lashing eyes ............................... 79
LED headlights ...........109, 137, 245
Lighting features .........................142
Light switch ................................ 133
Load compartment ................28, 74
Load compartment cover .............77
Loading information .....................84
Low fuel ..................................... 109M
Malfunction indicator light ..........106
Manual anti-dazzle ......................38
Manual mode ............................. 170
Manual seat adjustment ...............47
Manual transmission .................. 173
Massage ....................................... 54
Memorised settings ......................24
Midlevel display .......................... 111
Mirror adjustment ........................... 8
Misted light covers .....................140
N New vehicle running-in ..............157
Number plate light .....................253
O Object detection systems ...........204
Odometer ................................... 101
Oil, engine .......................... 282, 286
OnStar ........................................ 128
Outside temperature ....................91
Overrun cut-off ........................... 161
P
Panoramic view system ..............214
Parking ................................ 18, 163
Parking assist ...................... 38, 204
Parking brake ............................ 175
Parking lights ............................. 140
Particulate filter ........................... 164