Vehicle care231When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.
The engine oil level must not exceed
the MAX mark on the dipstick.
We recommend the use of the same
grade of engine oil that was used at
last change.Caution
Wipe off any spilled engine oil
immediately.
Caution
Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out. If the oil
exceeds the maximum level, do
not start the vehicle and contact a
workshop.
Capacities 3 289.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
Engine coolant
The factory filled coolant provides
freeze protection down to approx.
-28 °C. In cold regions with very low
temperatures, the factory filled
coolant provides frost protection
down to approx. -37 °C.Caution
Only use approved antifreeze.
Coolant and antifreeze 3 278.
Coolant level
Caution
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
filling line mark. Top up if the level is
low.
9 Warning
Allow the engine to cool before
opening the cap. Carefully open
the cap, relieving the pressure
slowly.
To top up, use a 1:1 mixture of
released coolant concentrate mixed
with clean tap water. If no coolant
concentrate is available, use clean
tap water. Install the cap tightly. Have
278Service and maintenanceSevere operating conditions exist if
one or more of the following
circumstances occur frequently: Cold
starting, stop and go operation, trailer operation, mountain driving, driving
on poor and sandy road surfaces,
increased air pollution, presence of
airborne sand and high dust content,
driving at high altitude and large
variations of temperature. Under
these severe operating conditions, certain service work may be requiredmore frequently than the regular
service interval.
The international service intervals are
valid for the countries which are not
listed in the European service
intervals.
Service display 3 106.
Confirmations
Confirmation of service is recorded in the Service and warranty booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
warranty booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof ofservice is essential if any warranty or
goodwill claims are to be met. It is also
a benefit when selling the vehicle.Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids andlubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Service and maintenance279Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 282.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oils for all petrol
engines with only ACEA quality is
prohibited, since it can cause engine
damage under certain operating
conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 282.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 282.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentrationshould be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Washer fluid Use only washer fluid approved for
the vehicle to prevent damage of wiper blades, paintwork, plastic and
rubber parts. Consult a workshop.
Brake and clutch fluid Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should therefore be replaced at the specified interval.
282Technical dataVehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsEuropean service schedule Required engine oil qualityAll European countries with European service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engine
D10XFL
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engines
D14XFL, D14XFT, D14XNT (including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engine D16SHTDiesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔✔✔–dexos2✔––✔OV04001547✔–✔✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All European countries with European service interval 3 277Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
Technical data283International service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll countries with international service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engine
D10XFL
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engines
D14XFL, D14XFT, D14XNT (including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engine D16SHTDiesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔✔✔–dexos2✔––✔OV04001547✔–✔✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with international service interval 3 277Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40down to -20 °CSAE 10W-30 1)
or SAE 10W-40 1)1)
Permitted, but usage of oil with dexos quality is recommended.
305CNG.................................... 104, 218
Control indicators........................ 107
Control of the vehicle .................158
Controls ........................................ 91
Convex shape .............................. 39
Coolant and antifreeze ...............278
Cruise control ....................112, 181
Cupholders .................................. 71
Curtain airbag system .................. 63
Curve lighting.............................. 139
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............139
Declaration of conformity ............293
DEF ............................................ 169
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................169
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......234
Door open .................................. 113
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver assistance systems ..........181
Driver Information Centre ...........114
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 222
Driving hints ................................ 158
E Electric adjustment ......................39
Electrical system......................... 245
Electric parking brake .........109, 176
Electric parking brake fault .........109Electronic climate control system 150
Electronic driving programmes ..173
Electronic key system ...................22
Electronic Stability Control.......... 179
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........110
Electronic Stability Control off..... 110
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......228
Engine compartment fuse box ...246
Engine coolant ........................... 231
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 105
Engine data ............................... 284
Engine exhaust .......................... 167
Engine identification ...................281
Engine oil ................... 230, 278, 282
Engine oil pressure ....................111
Entry lighting .............................. 144
Event data recorders ..................300
Exhaust filter ............................... 167
Exit lighting ................................ 145
Exterior care .............................. 273
Exterior light ............................... 112
Exterior lighting ....................13, 135
Exterior mirrors ............................. 39
F
Fault ........................................... 174
First aid kit ................................... 86
Fixed air vents ........................... 155Folding mirrors ............................. 39
Following distance ......................110
Following distance indication ......195
Forward collision alert................. 192
Front airbag system .....................62
Front fog lights ...........112, 142, 237
Front seats.................................... 47
Front storage ................................ 72
Fuel............................................. 216
Fuel for diesel engines ..............218
Fuel for natural gas operation ...218
Fuel for petrol engines ...............216
Fuel gauge ................................. 104
Fuel selector .............................. 104
Fuses ......................................... 245
G Gauges ....................................... 102
Gear selection ........................... 172
Gear shifting ............................... 110
General information ...................221
Glovebox ..................................... 71
H Halogen headlights ....................235
Hand brake ......................... 175, 176
Hazard warning flashers ............141
Headlight flash ........................... 138
Headlight range adjustment ......138
Headlights................................... 135
Headlights when driving abroad 139
306Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 46
Heated mirrors ............................. 40
Heated rear window ..................... 43
Heated steering wheel .................92
Heating .................................. 54, 56
Heating and ventilation system . 147
High beam ......................... 112, 138
High beam assist ................112, 136
Hill start assist ........................... 178
Horn ....................................... 14, 92
I
Identification plate .....................281
Ignition switch positions .............158
Immobiliser .......................... 38, 112
Indicators .................................... 102
Info Display ................................. 119
Information displays.................... 114
Instrument cluster ........................99
Instrument panel fuse box .........248
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 143
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 275
Interior lighting ............................ 143
Interior lights ...................... 143, 245
Interior mirrors .............................. 40
Interruption of power supply ......174
Introduction .................................... 3J
Jump starting ............................. 270
K
Key, memorised settings ..............24
Keys ............................................. 20
Keys, locks ................................... 20
L
Lane keep assist ................110, 214
Lashing eyes ............................... 81
LED headlights ...................112, 139
Lighting features .........................144
Light switch ................................ 135
Load compartment ................30, 73
Load compartment cover .............79
Load compartment fuse box ......250
Loading information .....................88
Low fuel ..................................... 112
M Malfunction indicator light ..........109
Manual anti-dazzle ......................40
Manual mode ............................. 173
Manual seat adjustment ...............48
Manual transmission .................. 175
Manual windows ..........................41
Massage ....................................... 55
Maximum speed ......................... 254
Memorised settings ......................24
Midlevel display .......................... 114Mirror adjustment ........................... 9
Misted light covers .....................143
N Natural gas ......................... 104, 218
New vehicle running-in ..............158
Number plate light .....................244
O
Object detection systems ...........199
Odometer ................................... 103 Oil, engine .......................... 278, 282
OnStar ........................................ 130
Outside temperature ....................95
Overrun cut-off ........................... 163
P Parking ................................ 19, 166
Parking assist ............................ 199
Parking brake ............................ 176
Parking lights ............................. 142
Particulate filter ........................... 167
Performance .............................. 286
Performing work ........................229
Power button .............................. 159
Power outlets ............................... 97
Power seat adjustment ................50
Power windows ............................ 41
Preheating ................................. 111
Puncture ..................................... 265