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278Service and maintenanceSevere operating conditions exist if
one or more of the following
circumstances occur frequently: Cold
starting, stop and go operation, trailer operation, mountain driving, driving
on poor and sandy road surfaces,
increased air pollution, presence of
airborne sand and high dust content,
driving at high altitude and large
variations of temperature. Under
these severe operating conditions, certain service work may be requiredmore frequently than the regular
service interval.
The international service intervals are
valid for the countries which are not
listed in the European service
intervals.
Service display 3 106.
Confirmations
Confirmation of service is recorded in the Service and warranty booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
warranty booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof ofservice is essential if any warranty or
goodwill claims are to be met. It is also
a benefit when selling the vehicle.Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids andlubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
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Service and maintenance279Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 282.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oils for all petrol
engines with only ACEA quality is
prohibited, since it can cause engine
damage under certain operating
conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 282.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 282.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentrationshould be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Washer fluid Use only washer fluid approved for
the vehicle to prevent damage of wiper blades, paintwork, plastic and
rubber parts. Consult a workshop.
Brake and clutch fluid Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should therefore be replaced at the specified interval.
Page 282 of 311
280Technical dataTechnical dataVehicle identification..................280
Vehicle identification number ..280
Identification plate ...................281
Engine identification ................281
Vehicle data ............................... 282
Recommended fluids and lubricants ................................ 282
Engine data ............................. 284
Performance ............................ 286
Vehicle dimensions .................288
Capacities ................................ 289
Tyre pressures ........................ 290Vehicle identification
Vehicle identificationnumber
The illustrations show different
versions.
The vehicle identification number
may be stamped on the identification
plate and on the floor pan, under the floor covering, visible under a cover.
The vehicle identification number
may be embossed on the instrument
panel, visible through the windscreen,
or in the engine compartment on the
right body panel.
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Technical data281Identification plate
The identification plate is located on
the front left or right door frame.
Information on identification label:1:manufacturer2:type approval number3:vehicle identification number4:permissible gross vehicle weight rating in kg5:permissible gross train weight
in kg6:maximum permissible front axle
load in kg7:maximum permissible rear axle
load in kg8:vehicle-specific or country-
specific data
The combined total of front and rear
axle loads must not exceed the
permissible gross vehicle weight.
Vehicle's kerb weight depends on the
specification of the vehicle, e.g.
optional equipment and accessories.
Refer to the EEC Certificate of
Conformity provided with your vehicle
or other national registration
documents.
The technical data is determined in
accordance with European
Community standards. We reserve
the right to make modifications.
Specifications in the vehicle
documents always have priority over
those given in this manual.
Engine identification
The technical data tables use the
engine identifier code. The engine
data table additionally shows the
engineering code.
Engine data 3 284.
To identify the respective engine,
refer to the EEC Certificate of
Conformity provided with your vehicle
or other national registration
documents.
The Certificate of Conformity shows the engine identifier code, other
national publications may show the
engineering code. Check piston
displacement and engine power to
identify the respective engine.
Page 284 of 311
282Technical dataVehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsEuropean service schedule Required engine oil qualityAll European countries with European service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engine
D10XFL
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engines
D14XFL, D14XFT, D14XNT (including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engine D16SHTDiesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔✔✔–dexos2✔––✔OV04001547✔–✔✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All European countries with European service interval 3 277Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
Page 285 of 311
Technical data283International service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll countries with international service interval 3 277Engine oil qualityPetrol engine
D10XFL
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engines
D14XFL, D14XFT, D14XNT (including CNG, LPG, E85)Petrol engine D16SHTDiesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔✔✔–dexos2✔––✔OV04001547✔–✔✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with international service interval 3 277Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-20 or SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40down to -20 °CSAE 10W-30 1)
or SAE 10W-40 1)1)
Permitted, but usage of oil with dexos quality is recommended.
Page 286 of 311
284Technical dataEngine dataEngine identifier codeD10XFLD14XFLD14XFTD14XNTD16SHTSales designation1.01.41.41.4 CNG1.6Engineering codeD10XFTD14XFTD14XFTD14XNTD16SHTPiston displacement [cm3
]9991399139913991598Engine power [kW]77 / 66 2)9211081147at rpm3700-60004000-56005000-560056005500Torque [Nm]170245/230 3)245/2303)200280at rpm1800-43002000-35002000-40002000-36001650-5000Fuel typePetrolPetrolPetrolNatural gas/PetrolPetrolOctane rating RON 4)recommended9595959598possible9898989895possible9191919191Additional fuel type–––Natural gas (CNG)–2)
Ecotec version
3) With Stop-start system.
4) A country-specific label at the fuel filler flap can supersede the engine-specific requirement.
Page 287 of 311
Technical data285Engine identifier codeD16DTND16DTID16DTHSales designation1.61.61.6Engineering codeD16DTND16DTID16DTHPiston displacement [cm3
]159815981598Engine power [kW]8181100at rpm350035003500-4000Torque [Nm]300300320at rpm1750-20001750-20002000-2250Fuel typeDieselDieselDiesel