Page 35 of 88
Instrument and control functions
4-9
4
EAU37491
Si destan d
The sidestand is located on the left
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
or lower it with your foot while holding
the vehicle upright.
WARNING
EWA14191
The vehicle must not be ri dden with
the si destan d d own, or if the si de-
stan d cannot b e properly move d up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
si destan d coul d contact the groun d
an d d istract the operator, resultin g
in a possi ble loss of control.
EAU68810
Startin g circuit cut-off system
The starting circuit cut-off system pre-
vents starting when the transmission is
in gear.
Periodically check the operation of the
starting circuit cut-off system accord-
ing to the following procedure.
TIP
This check is most reliable if performed
with a warmed-up engine.
UB5183E0.book Page 9 Friday, June 9, 2017 8:32 AM
Page 36 of 88
Instrument and control functions
4-10
4
With the engine t urned off:
1. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ ”.
2.
T urn the key to “ON”.
3. Shift the transmission into gear.
5. Push the start switch. 4. Keep the front or rear brake applied.
Does the engine start?
6. Shift the transmission into the ne utral
position.
7. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The system is OK. The motorcycle can
be ridden.
The neutral switch may not be working
correctly.
The motorcycle should not be ridden
until checked b y a Yamaha dealer.
The neutral switch may not be working
correctly.
The motorcycle should not be ridden
until checked b y a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
If a malfunction is noted, have a
Yamaha dealer check the system
before riding.
NO YES
YES NO
UB5183E0.book Page 10 Friday, June 9, 2017 8:32 AM
Page 37 of 88

For your safety – pre-operation checks
5-1
5
EAU63440
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe oper-
ating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and
schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility
of an acci dent or equipment d amage. Do not operate the vehicle if you fin d
any prob lem. If a pro blem cannot be corrected b y the proce dures provi ded
in this manual, have the vehicle inspecte d b y a Yamaha d ealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKSPAGE
Fuel • Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check fuel tank breather hose for obstructions, cracks
or damage, and check hose connection. 4-4, 4-5
En gine oil • Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 7-8
Front brake • Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary. 7-18,
7-20
Rear brake • Check operation.
• Check pedal free play.
• Adjust if necessary. 7-19,
7-20
Throttle g rip • Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip
free play and lubricate cable and grip housing. 7-15,
7-23
Control ca bles • Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary. 7-23
Drive chain • Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary. 7-21,
7-22
Wheels an d tires •Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary. 7-16,
7-17
Shift pe dal • Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Correct if necessary. 7-20
Brake ped al • Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting point if necessary.
7-24
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Page 39 of 88

Operation and important ri din g points
6-1
6
EAU15952
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to
become familiar with all controls. If
there is a control or function you do not
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA10272
Failure to familiarize yourself with
the controls can lead to loss of con-
trol, which coul d cause an acci dent
or injury.
EAU44815
Startin g an d warmin g up a
col d en gine
1. Turn the fuel cock lever to “ON”.
2. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.
3. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
WARNING
EWA14411
Be sure to shift the transmission
into neutral b efore starting the
en gine.
Never ri de with the si destan d
d own.
4. Turn the starter (choke) on and
completely close the throttle. (See
page 4-7.)
5. Start the engine by pushing the start switch or by pushing the
kickstarter lever down.
6. When the engine is warm, turn the starter (choke) off.
TIP
The engine is warm when it responds
quickly to the throttle with the starter
(choke) turned off.
NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum en gine life, never ac-
celerate har d when the en gine is
col d!
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Page 42 of 88
Operation and important rid ing points
6-4
6
EAU17172
Parkin g
When parking, stop the engine, re-
move the key from the main switch,
and then turn the fuel cock lever to
“OFF”.
WARNING
EWA10312
Since the en gine an d exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pe destri-
ans or chil dren are not likely to
touch them an d b e burne d.
Do not park on a slope or on soft
groun d, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn, increasin g the
risk of a fuel leak an d fire.
Do not park near grass or other
flamma ble materials which
mi ght catch fire.
UB5183E0.book Page 4 Friday, June 9, 2017 8:32 AM
Page 43 of 88

Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
7-1
7
EAU17246
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition
possible. Safety is an obligation of the
vehicle owner/operator. The most im-
portant points of vehicle inspection,
adjustment, and lubrication are ex-
plained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance charts should be simply
considered as a general guide under
normal riding conditions. However, de-
pending on the weather, terrain, geo-
graphical location, and individual use,
the maintenance intervals may need to
be shortened.
WARNING
EWA10322
Failure to properly maintain the vehi-
cle or performin g maintenance ac-
tivities incorrectly may increase
your risk of injury or death during
service or while usin g the vehicle. If
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha d ealer perform
service.
WARNING
EWA15123
Turn off the en gine when performin g
maintenance unless otherwise
specified .
A runnin g en gine has movin g
parts that can catch on body
parts or clothin g an d electrical
parts that can cause shocks or
fires.
Runnin g the en gine while ser-
vicin g can lead to eye injury,
b urns, fire, or car bon monoxi de
poisonin g – possi bly lea din g to d
eath. See pag e 2-2 for more in-
formation a bout car bon monox-
i d e.
WARNING
EWA15461
Brake discs, calipers, drums, an d
linin gs can b ecome very hot durin g
use. To avoi d possi ble burns, let
b rake components cool before
touching them.
UB5183E0.book Page 1 Friday, June 9, 2017 8:32 AM
Page 53 of 88

Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
7-11
7
5. Clean the sponge material with
solvent, and then squeeze the re-
maining solvent out. WARNING!
Use only a ded icated parts
cleanin g solvent. To avoi d the
risk of fire or explosion, do not
use gasoline or solvents with a
low flash point.
[EWA10432] NOTICE:
To avoi d damag ing the foam
material, han dle it g ently an d
carefully, an d d o not twist or
wrin g it.
[ECA10512]
6. Apply oil of the recommended
type to the entire surface of the
sponge material, and then
squeeze the excess oil out.
TIP
The sponge material should be wet but
not dripping.
7. Insert the mesh and the spongematerial into the air filter case.
NOTICE: Make sure that the
mesh an d the spon ge material
are properly seated in the air fil-
ter case. The en gine shoul d
never be operated without the
mesh an d the spon ge material installe
d, otherwise the pis-
ton(s) an d/or cylin der(s) may b e-
come excessively worn.
[ECA15573]
8. Install the air filter case cover by installing the screws.
TIP
Make sure that the spark plug lead is
inserted into the guide as shown.
9. Install the panel.
To clean the air filter check hose
1. Check the hoses at the bottom of the air filter case for accumulated
dirt or water.
Recommen ded oil:
Yamaha foam air filter oil or other
quality foam air filter oil
1. Spark plug lead
2. Guide
1
12
UB5183E0.book Page 11 Friday, June 9, 2017 8:32 AM
Page 54 of 88
Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
7-12
7 2. If dirt or water is visible, remove
the hoses, clean them, and then
reinstall them.
EAU40422
Cleanin g the spark arrester
The spark arrester should be cleaned
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
WARNING
EWA10981
Always let the exhaust system
cool prior to touchin g exhaust
components.
Do not start the en gine when
cleanin g the exhaust system.
TIP
Make sure to select a well-ventilated
area free of combustible materials to
clean the spark arrester.
1. Remove the tailpipe by removing
the bolts, and then pulling it out of
the muffler.
2. Tap the tailpipe lightly, and then use a wire brush to remove any
carbon deposits from the spark
arrester portion of the tailpipe and
inside of the tailpipe housing.
1. Air filter check hose
1
1. Tailpipe
2. Tailpipe bolt
21
UB5183E0.book Page 12 Friday, June 9, 2017 8:32 AM