8-65
82. Lower the ATV to the ground.
3. Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified
torques.
EBU25741TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha ATVs receive a thorough in-
spection before shipment from the factory, trouble
may occur during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems, for exam-
ple, can cause poor starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts represent
quick and easy procedures for checking these vi-
tal systems yourself. However, should your ATV
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer,
whose skilled technicians have the necessary
tools, experience, and know-how to service the
ATV properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replacement parts. Im-
itation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they
are often inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWB02281Do not smoke when checking the fuel system.
Fuel can ignite or explode, causing severe inju-
ry or property damage. Make sure there are no
open flames or sparks in the area, including pi-
lot lights from water heaters or furnaces.
1. Tapered nutTightening torques:Front wheel nut:55 N·m (5.5 kgf·m, 41 lb·ft)
Rear wheel nut: 55 N·m (5.5 kgf·m, 41 lb·ft)1
UB1662E0.book Page 65 Monday, April 17, 2017 11:39 AM
8-66
8
EBU27695Troubleshooting chartsStarting problems or poor engine performance
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.4. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug. Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
DryWet
Operate the electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.
The engine does not start.
Check the ignition.
Operate the electric starter.2. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and have a Yamaha dealer charge
the battery if necessary.
UB1662E0.book Page 66 Monday, April 17, 2017 11:39 AM
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9
EBU27264StorageShort-term
Always store your ATV in a cool, dry place and, if
necessary, protect it against dust with a porous
cover. NOTICE: Storing the ATV in a poorly ven-
tilated room or covering it with a tarp while it is
still wet, will allow water and humidity to seep
in and cause rust. To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because of the presence
of ammonia) and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
[ECB00722]
Long-term
Before storing your ATV for several months: 1. Make any necessary repairs and perform all outstanding maintenance.
2. Follow all the instructions in the Cleaning sec- tion of this chapter.
3. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (Fu- el Med Rx if available), and then run the en-
gine for 5 minutes to distribute the treated
fuel. 4. Perform the following steps to protect the en-
gine from internal corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place the spark plug on the
cylinder head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit sparking during
the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will coat the cylinder wall
with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug, and then install the spark plug and
the spark plug cap.
5. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals.
6. Put the frame on stands or blocks to raise all wheels off the ground. (Alternatively, turn the
wheels each month to prevent the tires from
degrading in one spot.)
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it.
Specified amount:
7.5 ml per liter of fuel (1 oz per gallon)UB1662E0.book Page 2 Monday, April 17, 2017 11:39 AM
10-2
10
Bore × stroke:
103.0 × 85.0 mm (4.06 × 3.35 in)
Compression ratio: 10.1 : 1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system: Wet sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 0W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-
50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:
2.00 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
Final gear oil:Type:
Yamaha Friction Modified Plus Shaft Drive Oil (Part No.: ACC-SHFTL-PL-32)
Quantity:
0.52 L (0.55 US qt, 0.46 Imp.qt)Differential gear oil:Type:Yamaha Friction Modified Plus Shaft Drive Oil (Part No.: ACC-SHFTL-PL-32) or SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity: 0.22 L (0.23 US qt, 0.19 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark):0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 1.76 L (1.86 US qt, 1.55 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity: 18.0 L (4.75 US gal, 3.96 Imp.gal)
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F
–20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚CSAE 0W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
UB1662E0.book Page 2 Monday, April 17, 2017 11:39 AM
10-3
10
Fuel reserve amount:4.0 L (1.06 US gal, 0.88 Imp.gal)Fuel injection:Throttle body:
ID mark: B161 00Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:NGK/CPR7EA-9
Spark plug gap: 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)Clutch:Clutch type:Wet, centrifugal automaticTransmission:Secondary reduction system:
Shaft drive
Secondary reduction ratio: 43/21 × 24/18 × 33/9 (10.011)
Transmission type: V-belt automatic
Operation:
Left hand operation
Reverse gear: 23/14 × 28/23 (2.000)
Low range: 31/16 (1.938)
High range:
27/25 (1.080)
Chassis:Frame type:Steel tube frame
Caster angle:
4.53 °
Trail: 26.0 mm (1.02 in)Front tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size: AT25 x 8-12
Manufacturer/model: CHENG SHIN/C828 (YFM70KDXJ_AUS/NZL,
YFM70KPXJ_AUS/NZL)
MAXXIS/MU19 (YFM70KDHJ,
YFM70KDXJ_EUR/FRA/GBR, YFM70KPAJ,
YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ_EUR/FRA/GBR)Rear tire:Type:Tubeless
Size:
AT25 x 10-12
Manufacturer/model: CHENG SHIN/C828 (YFM70KDXJ_AUS/NZL,
YFM70KPXJ_AUS/NZL)
MAXXIS/MU20 (YFM70KDHJ,
YFM70KDXJ_EUR/FRA/GBR, YFM70KPAJ,
YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ_EUR/FRA/GBR)
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10-5
10
Handlebar-mounted light:Bulb type:Halogen bulb (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 30.0/30.0 W × 2
Handlebar-mounted light: 12 V, 35.0/36.5 W × 1 (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ,
YFM70KPSJ, YFM70KPXJ)
Tail/brake light: 12 V, 5.0/21.0 W × 1
Meter lighting: EL (Electroluminescent) (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ,
YFM70KPSJ, YFM70KPXJ)
Neutral indicator light: LED
Fuel level warning light:
LED (YFM70KDHJ, YFM70KDXJ)
Reverse indicator light: LED
Coolant temperature warning light: LED
EPS warning light:
LED (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Park indicator light:
LED
Four-wheel-drive indicator light: 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 (YFM70KDHJ, YFM70KDXJ)
Engine trouble warning light: LED High-range indicator light:
LED (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Low-range indicator light: LED (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Differential gear lock indicator light: LED (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Fuses:Main fuse:40.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
15.0 A
EPS fuse: 40.0 A (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Headlight fuse: 10.0 A (YFM70KDHJ, YFM70KDXJ)
15.0 A (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 10.0 A
Four-wheel-drive motor fuse:
10.0 A (YFM70KPAJ, YFM70KPHJ, YFM70KPSJ,
YFM70KPXJ)
Radiator fan motor fuse:
20.0 A
UB1662E0.book Page 5 Monday, April 17, 2017 11:39 AM
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INDEX
AAccessories and loading ................................................ 6-5
Accessories, DC jack ...................................................4-24
Air filter element, cleaning ............................................ 8-37
Axle boots .................................................................... 8-48BBattery .......................................................................... 8-53
Brake fluid, changing ...................................................8-44
Brake fluid level, checking ........................................... 8-43
Brake lever free play, checking the front ..................... 8-45
Brake lever, front .......................................................... 4-15
Brake levers, checking and lubricating ........................ 8-49
Brake light switches ..................................................... 8-48
Brake pads and friction plates, checking ..................... 8-42
Brake pedal and rear brake lever ................................. 4-16
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................ 8-50
Brakes .......................................................................... 8-42
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 5-3CCables, checking and lubricating ................................. 8-49
Carrier, front ................................................................. 4-21
Carrier, rear .................................................................. 4-22
Chassis fasteners ........................................................... 5-6
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1
Coolant ................................................................. 5-3, 8-29
Coolant temperature warning light ................................. 4-3DDifferential gear lock, indicators (YFM70KPXJ / YFM70KPAJ / YFM70KPHJ / YFM70KPSJ) ................ 4-5 Differential gear oil ............................................... 5-3, 8-27
Drive lever 2WD/4WD (YFM70K
DXJ / YFM70KDHJ) ... 4-13
Drive select lever .......................................................... 4-16
Drive select lever and driving in reverse ........................ 6-2
EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-4
Engine oil ....................................................................... 5-3
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge .................................. 8-20
Engine stop switch ......................................................... 4-9
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 4-3
EPS warning light (for EPS model) ................................. 4-4FFinal gear oil ......................................................... 5-3, 8-24
Four-wheel drive icon (YFM70KPXJ / YFM70KPAJ / YFM70KPHJ / YFM70KPSJ) ........................................ 4-5
Four-wheel drive indica tor light (YFM70KDXJ /
YFM70KDHJ) ............................................................... 4-4
Four-wheel drive switch (On-Command 4WD)
(YFM70KPXJ / YFM70KPAJ / YFM70KPHJ /
YFM70KPSJ) ............................................................. 4-11
Fuel ...................................................................... 4-17, 5-3
Fuel level warning light (YFM70KDXJ / YFM70KDHJ) ............................................................... 4-3
Fuel tank cap ............................................................... 4-17
Fuses, replacing ........................................................... 8-57HHandlebar switches ....................................................... 4-8
Headlight beam, adjusting ........................................... 8-62
Headlight bulb, replacing ............................................. 8-59
UB1662E0.book Page 1 Monday, April 17, 2017 11:39 AM