2018 VOLVO XC90 TWIN ENGINE service

SPECIFICATIONS
662Engine oil specifications
Fully synthetic engine oil of at least
ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil grades
may not offer the same fuel economy, engine
performance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor-
mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE This vehicle is delivered from the factory with
synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv-
ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 provides
good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart. Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom-
mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx.)

5.6
US qts (approx.) 5.9
Related information
•Type designations (p. 654)
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 611) •
Engine oil (p. 610)

SPECIFICATIONS
663
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-recommended
coolant diluted with 50% water. See package.
Consult a Volvo retailer if you have any ques-
tions.
Do not mix different types of antifreeze as this
could pose a health risk.
Related information
• Refilling coolant (p. 612) Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-
sion fluid will not need to be changed during its
service life. However, it may need to be changed
if the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-
ing conditions.
Automatic transmission Prescribed transmission fluid:
AW1 Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system is
called brake fluid and is used to transfer braking
force from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via a
master brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-
ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original Dot 4
class 6 or equivalent.
NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should be
entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Related information
•
Engine compartment overview (p. 609)

SPECIFICATIONS
664Fuel tank volume
The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the
table below. All models
Liter (approx.)
50
US gallons (approx.) 13.2
Related information
•Refueling (p. 463)
• Octane rating (p. 465) Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-
free R134a refrigerant. For information regarding
the refrigerant, refer to the decal located on the
inside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and
lubricants in the air conditioning system are
shown in the tables below.A/C Decal Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant Weight
Prescribed grade
1050 g (2.31 lbs)

R134a
WARNING The air conditioning system contains the
refrigerant R134a under pressure. Service
and repairs to the system should only be done
by an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
Volume
Prescribed grade
120 ml (4.06 fl. oz.)

PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION The A/C system evaporator must never be
repaired or replaced with a previously used
evaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-
fied and labeled in accordance with SAE
J2842.
Related information
•
Climate control system service (p. 608)

INDEX
668B Backrest
front seat, adjusting
184, 185, 188,
189, 190
rear seat, adjusting 196, 197
rear seat, folding 192, 197, 198
Battery Hybrid 619
jump-start 469
Maintenance 615
start 615
symbols on the battery 620
warning symbols 620
BLIS 348, 349, 350, 351
Blower adjusting 224, 225
air distribution 208
air vents 209
Bluetooth connect 513
connecting vehicle to Internet 531
phone 520
settings 529
Book service and repair 603
Booster cushions 71
Brake assist after collision 437 Brake fluid
grade
663
Brake functions 429
Brake light 160
Brake position 439
Brakes 429
anti-lock brakes, ABS 429
automatic when stationary 436
Brake Assist System, BAS 431
brake lights 160
brake system 429
emergency brake lights 160
handbrake 432
Maintenance 432
on salted roads 431
on wet roads 431
brake system fluid 663
C Camera sensor
344
Camera unit
331
Capacity weight 578, 659
Cargo compartment 586 attachment points 589
cargo net 593 electrical outlet
582, 584
Lighting
163
Cargo compartment cover 589, 590
cargo net 593
Car wash 638, 639, 641, 642, 643, 644
Catalytic converter 467
recovery 476
CD player 511
Cell phone, see Phone 521
Center console 581
Center display change appearance 131
cleaning 633
climate controls 213
Function view 122
keyboard 126
messages 140, 141, 142
operation 112, 115, 119, 124
overview 109
settings 132, 133, 134
switch off and change volume 131
symbols in status bar 124
views 115
Central locking 257
Change of owner 134
Changing a wheel 564

INDEX
671
Electronic immobilizer 252
emergency brake lights 160
Emission inspection readiness 598
Engine
automatic start and stop of combustion
engine 444
overheating 468
start 424
turn off 426
Engine braking, automatic 454
Engine compartment coolant 612
engine oil 610
overview 609
Engine drag control 274
Engine oil 610 filling 611
filter 610
grade and volume 662
Engine shutdown 426
Engine specifications 661
Engine temperature high 468
Environment 27
Error messages Adaptive Cruise Control 309
see Messages and symbols 309, 324 Error messages in BLIS
352
Ethanol content max. 10% by volume

464
Exterior dimensions 657
F Federal Clean Air Act
598
Ferry transport
450
Flat tire 572
Flooded road 462
Fluids, volumes 650, 664
Fluids and oils 663, 664
Fog lights rear 159
Four-C 450
Front seat blower 224
climate 213
heating 215, 216
temperature 226
ventilation 217
Front seat manual 184
Front seats, power 185 adjusting passenger seat from driver's
seat 191 adjusting seat
185
Lumbar support
190
massage 188, 189
memory function 186, 187
multifunction control 188, 189, 190
Side bolsters 190
FSC, environmental labeling 23
Fuel 464 Travel Link service 505
Fuel filling 463
Fuel gauge 86
Fuel requirements 464, 465
Fuel tank volume 664
Fuse box 621
Fuses below the glove compartment 626
general 620
in engine compartment 622
in the cargo compartment 629
replacing 621
G Gasoline grade
464
Gauge fuel gauge

86

INDEX
673
Inflation pressure table 665
Information display 84, 86
Infotainment (Audio and media) 486
Instrument cluster 84
settings 86
Instrument illumination 164
Instrument lighting 164
Instrument panel App menu 103, 104
hybrid-related symbols and messages 419
messages 105
Instruments and controls 82
Instruments overview left-hand drive vehicle 82
Integrated booster cushion 76 folding down 78
folding up 77
IntelliSafe driver support 28
Interior Air Quality System 206
Intermittent wiping 176
Internet, see Internet-connected vehicle 529
Internet-connected vehicle 529 book service and repair 603
No connection or poor connection 534
send car data 604
system updates 601 iPod®
, connecting
514
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 74
J Jack
565
Jump-start
469
K Key
239
Keyboard
126, 129
change language 129
Keyless locking/unlocking 254
settings 256
touch-sensitive surfaces 253
Key tag 239
L Labels
location of
654
Laminated glass 166 Lamps
changing
613
specifications 614
Trailer 475
Lane Keeping Aid operation 367
Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) 364, 366, 367, 369, 371
Language 132
Leather upholstery, cleaning instructions 636
Leveling control 450 settings 453
License agreement 98, 539
Lifting tools 565
Light bulbs, specifications 614
Light control 152, 164
Lighting Active Bending Lights 159
approach lighting 161
automatic high beam 157
automatic lighting controls, passenger
compartment 162
brake lights 160
controls 152, 162, 164
daytime running lights 154
display lighting 164
emergency brake lights 160
Hazard warning flashers 161

INDEX
677
Roll Stability Control 273
Roof load, max. weight 659
RSC (Roll Stability Control) 273
Run-off Mitigation 373, 374
S Safety
42
pregnancy
43
Safety belt, see Seat belt 47
Safety defects, reporting 44
Safety mode 61 starting/moving 62
Sealing compound 572
Seat, see Seats 184
Seat belt reminder 51
Seat belts 47 Automatic locking retractor/Emergency
locking retractor 65
buckling/unbuckling 48
pregnancy 43
seat belt reminder 51
seat belt tensioner 50
securing child restraint systems 67, 69, 71
Seat belt tensioner 50 resetting 51 Seats
heating
215, 216
manual front seat 184
memory function front seat 186, 187
power front seats 185
ventilation 217
whiplash protection 46
Sensors air quality 207
climate 202
Sensus connection and entertainment 30
Sensus Navigation 359
Service position 649
Service program 598
Set time interval 293
settings 135
Categories 136
contextual 133
resetting 135
settings menu 135
Shiftlock 442
Side airbag 60
Side Impact Protection System 60
SIM card 533
SIPS (Side Impact Protection System) 60 Sirius Satellite radio
Travel link 502
SiriusXM® Satellite radio traffic information 498, 499, 500
Slippery conditions 461
Slippery road conditions 461
Software updates 33
Sound settings 486, 527
phone 528
playing media 508, 509
text message 527
Spare tire 569, 570
Speed camera 361
Speed Limiter 278, 281, 282, 285
getting started 279
shut down 281
temporary deactivation 280
Speed symbols, tires 554
Spin control 274
Stability and traction control system 274, 277 operation 275, 276
Stability system 274
Stains 633, 635, 636, 637, 638
Start and lock system type designations 252

INDEX
678Start battery 469, 615
overload 469
Start engine 424
Starting the engine after a collision 62
Start the vehicle 424
Steel cargo grid 592
Steering assistance at risk of colli-
sion 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377, 378, 380
Steering assistance at risk of rear-end col-
lision 377, 378
Steering power level, see Steering wheel
resistance 272
Steering resistance at risk of head-on colli-
sion 375, 376
Steering wheel 199 heating 218
keypad 199
paddle 199
steering wheel adjustment 199
Steering wheel keypad 199
Steering wheel paddles 441
Steering wheel resistance, speed-depend-
ent 272
Stone chips and scratches 645, 646
Storage compartments 580 center console 581 glove compartment
585
sun visor
586
Sunroof pinch protection 166
Sun shade panoramic roof 172, 175
pinch protection 166
rear door 169
Sun visor 586 mirror lighting 163
Symbols indicator symbols 94
Symbols and messages Adaptive Cruise Control 309
center display's status bar 124
Collision warner with auto-brake 346
hybrid-related 419
parking climate 236
Symbols and messages for Assistance at
risk of collision 380
system updates 601
T Tailgate
locking/unlocking
243, 256
open/close with foot movement 265 power
261
unlocking from inside
259
Technician certification 37
Temperature adjusting 226, 227, 228
perceived 203
Temperature monitoring 411
Temporary spare spare tire 569
Temporary tire sealing system execution, checking 573
Inflating tires 577
location 572
overview 572
sealing compound 572
Terms and conditions services 34
users 536
Tire dimensions 554, 564
Tire pressure decal 559
Tire pressure monitoring calibrating 561
Tires 550
direction of rotation 552
glossary of terms 553
inflation pressure table 665
mounting 568
pressure 665