14
Polishing and waxing621
Hand washing 621
Automatic car washes 623
High-pressure washing 624
Cleaning the wiper blades 624
Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components 625
Cleaning rims 626
Corrosion protection 626
Paintwork 627
Touching up minor paint damage 627
Color codes 628
Changing rear window wipers 629
Replacing windshield wiper blades 630
Windshield wipers in the service position 631
Filling washer fluid 632
SPECIFICATIONS
Type designations636
Dimensions 639
Weights 641
Towing capacity and tongue weight 642
Engine specifications 643
Engine oil specifications 644
Coolant specifications 645
Transmission fluid specifications 645
Brake fluid specifications 645
Fuel tank volume 646
Air conditioning specifications 646
Approved tire pressure 647
INDEX
Index 649
STARTING AND DRIVING
440•
Speed limiter (p. 276)
• Tire sealing system (p. 550)
Winter driving
It is important to check the vehicle before driving in cold/snowy conditions to make sure it can bedriven safely.
Before the cold season arrives:
• Make sure the engine coolant contains 50% antifreeze. This mixture helps protect theengine from frost erosion down toapprox. -35 °C (-31 °F). Do not mix differenttypes of antifreeze as this could pose ahealth risk.
• Keep the fuel tank well filled to prevent con-densation from forming.
• Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oil withlow viscosity (thinner oil) improves cold-weather starting and reduces fuel consump-tion when driving with a cold engine.
CAUTION
Low-viscosity oil should not be used with hard driving or in hot weather.
•
Check the condition and charge level of the start battery. Cold weather places greaterdemands on the start battery and reduces itscapacity.
• Use washer fluid containing antifreeze tohelp prevent ice from forming in the washerfluid reservoir.
Slippery driving conditionsFor optimal traction and roadholding, Volvo rec-ommends using snow tires on all wheels when-ever there is a risk of snow or ice on the road.
NOTE
Certain countries require use of winter tires by law. Not all countries permit the use ofstudded tires.
Practice driving on slippery surfaces under con- trolled conditions to learn how the vehicle reacts.
Related information
•Snow tires (p. 549)
• Snow chains (p. 549)
• Braking on salted roads (p. 411)
• Braking on wet roads (p. 410)
• Filling washer fluid (p. 632)
• Start battery (p. 598)
• Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 630)
• Changing rear window wipers (p. 629)
• Refilling coolant (p. 590)
INDEX
652CZIP (Clean Zone Interior Package) 210
D
Data
recording 33 transferring between vehicle and work-
shop 578
Data sharing 514
Daytime running lights 156Decals location of 636
Defrosting 225
Detection of cyclist 337
Dimensions 639
Dipstick, electronic 588
Direction of rotation 530
Disengaging the shiftlock 421
Display lighting 167
Distance Alert 289, 290, 291 limitations 292
DivX ®
490
Door mirrors 173, 175 compass 459, 460
dimming 174
outer 173, 175
power folding 175
resetting 175
Driveline transmission 417
Drive mode 423 changing 425
Driver Alert Control 360 operation 361, 362
Driver Alert Control limitations 362
Driver performance 92, 93
Driver profile 139 edit 141
select 140
Driver support system 270 Driving cooling system 446
with a trailer 449
Driving economy 438
Driving through standing water 441 driving with a trailer towball load 642
towing capacity 642E
ECO climate 426
ECO mode 426
activate with function button 428
Economical driving 426, 438
Electrical outlet 560 use 562
Electrical system 598
Electric parking brake 411
Electronic immobilizer 250
emergency brake lights 163
Emission inspection readiness 576 Engine overheating 446
start 404
Start/Stop 428
turn off 406
Engine braking, automatic 437 Engine compartment coolant 590
engine oil 587
overview 587
Engine drag control 272
Engine oil 587 filling 588