Page 602 of 674

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
600
Engine oil
For the recommended service intervals and war- ranties to be applied, an approved engine oilmust be used.
Volvo recommends:
If the engine oil is not checked regularly and the level becomes low, this could cause seriousengine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine's service intervals, all engines are factory-filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oil.Great care has been put into the choice of oil,with consideration given to service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact. For the recommended service intervals to apply, an approved engine oil must be used.Only use the prescribed oil grade to top off orchange the oil. Otherwise, there is a risk ofthe vehicle's service life, startability, fuel con-sumption and environmental impact beingaffected. Failure to use engine oil of the prescribed grade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Corpo-ration disclaims warranty liability for such typeof damage. Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oil level is too low/high or the oil pressure is low. Onengine variants with an oil pressure sensor, a warning symbol is displayed in the instrument panel when oil pressure is low
. On engine
variants with an oil level sensor, the
warn-
ing symbol in the instrument panel and display messages are used to alert the driver. Someengine variants have both systems. Contact aVolvo retailer for more information. Change the engine oil and oil filter according to the schedule specified in the Warranty and Main-tenance Records Information booklet. Oils of ahigher grade than that specified may be used. Ifthe vehicle is driven in adverse conditions, Volvorecommends using an oil with a higher gradethan that specified.
Related information
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 601)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 652)
Page 632 of 674

||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
630•
Wash using a sponge, car washing detergent and plenty of lukewarm water.
• Clean the wiper blades with lukewarm soapsolution or car washing detergent.
• Dry the vehicle using a clean, soft chamois ora squeegee. Try not to let drops of water dryin strong sunlight. This could cause waterdrying stains that may need to be polishedout.
• In areas with heavy industrial emissions,more frequent washing of the vehicle's exte-rior is recommended.
• Tar spots from asphalt may remain even afterwashing. Use a tar remover to remove thesespots after washing the vehicle.
WARNING
Always entrust engine washing to a workshop. If the engine is hot, there is a risk of fire.
CAUTION
Dirty headlights do not work as well. Clean them regularly, e.g. when refueling. Do not use corrosive cleaners. Use water and a non-abrasive sponge.
NOTE
Exterior lighting such as headlights and tail- lights may develop temporary condensationon the inside of the lens. This is normal. Allexterior lighting is designed to resist this.Condensation is normally vented out of thelamp housing once the light has been lit forsome period of time.
CAUTION
• Make sure that the panoramic roof and sun shade are closed before washing thevehicle.
• Never use abrasive polishing agents onthe panoramic roof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the panoramic roof.
CAUTION
Remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills after washing thevehicle.
Related information
• Cleaning the exterior (p. 628)
• Polishing and waxing (p. 629)
• Automatic car washes (p. 631)
• High-pressure washing (p. 632) •
Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 632)
• Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components (p. 633)
• Cleaning rims (p. 634)
• Corrosion protection (p. 634)
Page 656 of 674

SPECIFICATIONS
654
Fuel tank volumeThe fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the table below.
All models
Liter (approx.) 50
US gallons (approx.) 13.2
Related information
• Refueling (p. 453)
• Octane rating (p. 455)
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon- free R134a refrigerant. For information regardingthe refrigerant, refer to the decal located on theinside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and lubricants in the air conditioning system areshown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
WeightPrescribed grade
725 g (1.60 lbs) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains the refrigerant R134a under pressure. Serviceand repairs to the system should only be doneby an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
VolumePrescribed grade
100 ml (3.38 fl. oz.) PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION
The A/C system evaporator must never be repaired or replaced with a previously usedevaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-fied and labeled in accordance with SAEJ2842.
Related information
• Climate control system service (p. 598)
Page 671 of 674

INDEX
669
tread wear indicator 543
winter tires 561
Tire sealing system 563
Tire tread 543
Tools 554Top tether anchors (child restraint sys- tems) 72
Total airing function 229, 247
Towbar 461 removable, attaching, installing, mount-
ing 461
removable, removing, detaching 461
Towing 466
Towing capacity and towball load 650
Towing eyelet 466
TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring System 549
Traction control 264
Traffic information 483
Trailer 464 driving with a trailer 462
Lamps 465
swaying 464
Trailer Stability Assist 464 trailer 464
Trailer stabilizer 264
Trailer towing trailer hitch 461
Transmission 428 automatic 429
Transmission fluid grade 653
Travel Link 492 Fuel 495
Notifications 494
Sports 496
weather 493
Tread depth 543, 561
Tread wear indicator 543
Trip computer 85, 86
Trip odometer 85
Trip odometer resetting 87
Trip statistics 88 Troubleshooting Adaptive Cruise Control 296
Troubleshooting the camera sensor 322
TSA - Trailer Stability Assist 264, 464
Tunnel detection 151
Turn off engine 416
Turn signals 154Twin Engine general 396Type approvalradar system 320
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 546
Units 128
Unknown vehicle component 260Unlockingsettings 232
with key blade 241
USB socket for connecting media 504
V
Vehicle care 628, 629, 631, 632, 633, 634
leather upholstery 626
Vehicle Event Data 33 Vehicle functions in the center display 118
Vehicle key bat. low 234 Vehicle modem connecting vehicle to Internet 522
settings 523
Vehicle recovery 467