Page 340 of 404

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
338
Engine compartment – overviewThe overview shows the main inspection points in the engine compartment.
Coolant expansion tank
Power steering fluid reservoir
Dipstick-engine oil
Filler cap-engine oil
Cover over brake fluid reservoir
Battery
Relay/fuse box
Washer fluid reservoir
Engine compartment - 4-cylinder engines only
Filler cap-engine oil
Coolant expansion tank
Radiator
Brake fluid reservoir
Battery
Relay/fuse box
Washer fluid reservoir
Air cleaner
The appearance of the engine compartment may vary depending on engine model.
WARNING
The cooling fan (located at the front of the engine compartment, behind the radiator) maystart or continue to operate (for up to6 minutes) after the engine has beenswitched off.
WARNING
Before performing any operations in the engine compartment, the ignition should always be completely switched off (in mode 0,
see Ignition modes (p. 82)) and there should be no remote keys in the passenger compart- ment. The gear selector should be in the P
(park) position. If the engine has been run- ning, wait until it has cooled before touchingany components in the engine compartment. The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautionsmust be followed to prevent injury. Alwaysturn the ignition off when:
• Replacing distributor ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
• Do not touch any part of the distributorignition system while the engine is run-ning. This may result in unintended move-ments and body injury.
Page 344 of 404

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
342
Engine compartment – coolant
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, consulta trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Level check and filling
Location of the coolant reservoir
See Fuel tank volume – specification and volume (p. 386) for information on cooling systemcapacities.
CAUTION
• If necessary, top up the cooling system with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreezeonly (a 50/50 mix of water and anti-freeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolant maynot be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, it shouldbe flushed with clean water or premixedanti-freeze before it is refilled with thecorrect mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always be keptfilled to the correct level, and the level must be between the
MIN and MAX
marks. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the enginewhich could result in damage. Checkcoolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and has alower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if it shouldfreeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
• If there is coolant under the vehicle, if youdetect coolant fumes or if it necessary totop up with more than approx. 2 qts (2 lit-ers) of coolant, engine damage could
occur if the vehicle is driven. Have it towed to an authorized Volvo workshop.
WARNING
• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
Page 364 of 404

||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
362
PosFunction A
Control module - auto- matic transmission15
A/C compressor (not 4- cyl. engines)15
Relay-coils A/C, relay coils in engine compartmentcold zone for Start/Stop5
Starter motor relay
A
30
Engine control module (4- cyl. engines) Ignition coils (5-cyl. engine) 20
Engine Control Module (4- cyl. engines)
20
Engine Control Module (5-cyl. engine) 10
4-cyl. engines: mass air meter, thermostat, EVAPvalve10
5-cyl. engine: Injectionsystem, engine controlmodule 15
Pos
Function A
A/C compressor (5-cyl. engine), engine valves, oillevel sensor (5-cyl. only)10
Engine valves/oil pump/center heated oxygensensor (4-cyl. engines) 15
Front/rear heated oxygen sensors (4-cyl. engines),EVAP valve (5-cyl.engine), heated oxygensensors (5-cyl. engine)15
Oil pump/crankcase venti- lation heater/coolantpump (5-cyl. engines)
10
Ignition coils (4-cyl.engines) 15
Fuel leakage detection (5- cyl. engine), control mod-ule for radiator shutter (5-cyl. engine)5
Fuel leakage detection,A/C solenoid (4-cyl.engines) 7.5
Coolant pump (4-cyl. engines)
50
Pos
Function A
Cooling fan 60 or 80
(4-cyl. engines) 60 (5-cyl. engines)
Power steering 100
AThis position is not used on vehicles with the optional Start/ Stop function, refer to the table "Engine compartment coldzone" in Fuses – engine compartment cold zone (Start/Stoponly) (p. 367).
Related information
• Fuses – glove compartment (p. 363)
• Fuses – cargo area/trunk (p. 366)
Page 384 of 404
SPECIFICATIONS
382
Engine specificationsThe following table provides technical data for the respective engines. Engine specifications forSpecial Edition vehicles may vary. Some of the engines listed here may not beavailable in all markets.
Engine specifications
Engine
T5 AWD
Engine designation B4204T11
Output (kW/rps) 179/93
Output (hp/rpm) 240/5600
Torque (Nm/rps) 350/25-75
Torque (ft. lbs./rpm) 258/1500–4500
No. of cylinders 4
Bore (in/mm) 3.23/82
Stroke (in/mm) 3.67/93.2
Displacement 1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)
Compression ratio 10.8:1
Related information
•Coolant – specification and volume (p. 385)
• Oil specifications (p. 383)
• Oil volume (p. 384)
Page 387 of 404

SPECIFICATIONS
385
Coolant – specification and volume The table lists coolant volumes and specifica- tions.
SystemVolume Specification
B4204T11 8.7 US qts. (8.3 liters) Coolant with corrosion inhibi-tor mixed withwater (50/50mix), see pack-aging.
Related information
•
Engine compartment – coolant (p. 342)
Transmission oil – specification and volumes The table lists transmission oil 1
volumes and
specifications.
Automatic transmis-sion Volume
Specifica-tion
TF-80SD 7.4 US qts (7 liters) Transmis- sion fluidAW1
TG-81SC 7 US qts ( 6.6
liters)
TF-71SC 7.1 US qts (6.8 liters)
Related information
•Label information (p. 376)
Brake fluid – specification and volume
Brake fluid transfers braking force when the brake pedal is depressed to the master cylinderand to the slave cylinders on each wheel.
Specification: Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or
equivalent Volume: 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)
Related information
•Engine compartment – brake fluid (p. 343)
1
Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.
Page 396 of 404

INDEX
394Child restraint systems 50
booster cushions 56
convertible seats 54
infant seats 52
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 57
top tether anchors 59
Child safety 48 booster cushions 56
child restraint systems 50
convertible seats 54
infant seats 52
Child safety locks 65
City safety 202, 203
Climate system 135 air distribution 131, 136, 138
air vents 131
Interior Air Quality System 129
introduction 128
passenger compartment filter 129
refrigerant 128
Clock, setting 81
Cold weather driving 286
Collision warning system 209, 211, 214, 215, 217, 218
Compass in rearview mirror 109
Connected service booking 335
Conserving electrical current 285
Convertible seats 54
Coolant 342, 385
Cooling system, general information 284
Corner traction control 174
Courtesy lighting 100
Crash event data 19
Crash mode 46, 47
Cruise control 180, 181, 183 adaptive 183
Curb weight 312
Current, conserving 285
Cyclist detection 213, 217
D
Daytime running lights 92
Defroster 135
Detachable key blade 157, 158
Disconnecting the front passenger
Page 398 of 404

INDEX
396Hill Start Assist (HSA) 263
Hoisting the vehicle 334 HomeLink
®
Wireless Control System 112,
113
Home safe lighting 101
Hood, opening/closing 337Horn 91
I
ID, Volvo 22
Ignition modes 81, 82
Immobilizer 154
Important information 15
Indicator lights 71, 73, 77
Infant seats 52
Inflatable Curtain 43
Inflation pressure 308, 309
Inflation pressure table 387
Information and warning symbols, table of 388
Information lights 71, 73, 77
Inspection readiness 335
Instrument lighting 97
"theater" lighting 97
Instrument overview 68, 71
Instrument panel 71, 116, 117
Integrated two-stage booster cushion 60, 62, 64
Interior Air Quality System 129
Interior lighting 100Internet connection booking service 335
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 57
J
Jack attaching 303
location of 303
Jump starting 262
K
Key blade 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 162
private locking 158
Keyless drive 161 general description 163, 164
starting the vehicle 258
Keyless locking/unlocking 161
L
Labels list of 377
location of 377
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) 228, 229, 230, 231
Lane Keeping Aid 233, 234, 236, 237
LATCH anchors 57
Leather care 372
Lighting panel 92
Loading the vehicle 146, 147, 312 roof loads 146
Locking 165, 166, 168 tailgate 168
Locking the vehicle 155
Locks, child safety 65
Low beams 93
Low coolant level 342
Low oil pressure warning light 77