2018 VOLVO S90 brake sensor

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DRIVER SUPPORT
334
Other limitations
WARNING
•Warnings and brake interventions can be triggered late or not at all if the traffic sit-uation or external influences prevent thecamera and radar unit from properlydetecting pedestrians, cyclists, large ani-mals or vehicles ahead of the vehicle.
• To be able to detect vehicles at night, itsfront and rear lights must work and illumi-nate clearly.
• The camera and radar unit have a limitedrange for pedestrians and cyclists – thesystem can provide effective warningsand brake interventions if the relativespeed is lower than 50 km/h (30 mph).For stationary or slow-moving vehicles,warnings and brake interventions areeffective at vehicle speeds of up to70 km/h (43 mph). Speed reduction forlarge animals is less than 15 km/h(9 mph) and can be achieved at vehiclespeeds over 70 km/h (43 mph). At lowerspeeds, the warning and brake interven-tion for large animals is less effective.
• Warnings for stationary or slow-movingvehicles and large animals can be disen-gaged due to darkness or poor visibility.
• Warnings and brake interventions for pedestrians and cyclists are disengagedat vehicle speeds over 80 km/h(50 mph).
• Do not place, affix or mount anything onthe inside or outside of the windshield, orin front of or around the camera andradar unit – this could disrupt camera-based functions.
• Objects, snow, ice or dirt in the area ofthe camera sensor can reduce the func-tion, disengage it completely or give animproper function response.
NOTE
The function uses the vehicle's camera unit, which has some general limitations – see thesection "Camera unit limitations".
NOTE
The function uses the vehicle's radar unit, which has some general limitations – see thesection "Radar unit limitations".
Market limitationsCity Safety is not available in all countries. If City Safety is not shown in the center display's
Settings menu, your vehicle is not equipped with
this function. In the center display's Top view, tap:
•
SettingsMy CarIntelliSafe
Related information
• City Safety
™ (p. 324)

DRIVER SUPPORT
}}
371
Park Assist front, rear and sides
Park Assist has different parameters depending on which part of the vehicle is approaching anobstacle.
Back
Note: This illustration is general and details may vary depending on model.
The rear sensors will be activated if the vehicle begins rolling backward or if reverse gear isengaged. The distance monitored begins approx. 1.5 meters (5 feet) behind the vehicle. The rear sensors will be automatically deactivated if the vehicle is backing up with a trailer attached.
NOTE
When reversing with e.g. a trailer or bike car- rier on the trailer hitch – without Volvo originaltrailer cables – the Parking Assist system mayhave to be turned off manually to prevent thesensors from reacting to these.
Side sensors
Park Assist's side sensors are automatically acti- vated when the engine is started. They are activeat speeds below 10 km/h (6 mph). The distance monitored begins approx. 30 cm (1 ft) from the sides. The audible signal for obsta-cles along the sides of the vehicle is emittedfrom the side speakers.
Front camera
Note: This illustration is general and details may vary depending on model.
Park Assist's front sensors are automatically acti- vated when the engine is started. The front sen-sors are active at speeds below 10 km/h(6 mph). The distance monitored begins approx. 80 cm (2.5 ft) in front of the vehicle.
NOTE
The Parking Assist system is deactivated when the parking brake is applied or when P
is selected on vehicles with automatic trans- mission.

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.373
CAUTION
Objects such as chains, thin and glossy poles or low obstacles may end up in the "signalshadow" and then go temporarily undetectedby the sensors – the pulsating tone may thenunexpectedly stop instead of becoming aconstant tone as expected. The sensors cannot detect high objects, such as protruding ramps.
• In such situations, pay extra attention andmaneuver/drive the vehicle very slowly orstop the current parking maneuver –there may be a high risk of damage tothe vehicle or other objects since infor-mation from the sensors is not alwaysreliable in such situations.
CAUTION
In some circumstances, the Park Assist Sys- tem may produce false warnings due to exter-nal sound sources with the same ultrasonicfrequencies as those the system works with. Examples of such sources are horns, wet tires on asphalt, pneumatic brakes, exhaust noisefrom motorcycles, etc.
NOTE
When a trailer hitch is configured with the vehicle electrical system, the trailer hitch pro-trusion is included when the function meas-ures the distance to objects behind the vehi-cle.
Related information
•
Park Assist
* (p. 370)
Recommended maintenance forPark Assist
For Park Assist to function optimally, its sensors must be cleaned regularly with water and carwashing detergent.
Location of the Park Assist sensors 111
.
NOTE
Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors could cause false warnings, reduced function, or nofunction.
Related information
• Park Assist
* (p. 370)
111
Note: This illustration is general and details may vary depending on model.

DRIVER SUPPORT
}}
* Option/accessory.389
Park Assist Pilot * limitations
Park Assist Pilot PAP 123
may not be able to
detect all conditions in all situations and func- tionality may therefore be limited.WARNING
• The PAP function is supplementary driver support intended to facilitate driving andhelp make it safer – it cannot handle allsituations in all traffic, weather and roadconditions.
• Pay particular attention to people andanimals near the vehicle.
• Bear in mind that the front end of thevehicle may swing out towards oncomingtraffic during the parking maneuver.
• Objects situated higher than the detec-tion area of the sensors are not includedwhen the parking maneuver is calculated,which could cause PAP to swing into theparking space too early. Such parkingspaces should be avoided for this reason.
• PAP is not a substitute for the driver'sattention and judgment. The driver isalways responsible for ensuring the vehi-cle is driven in a safe manner, at theappropriate speed, with an appropriatedistance to other vehicles, and in accord-ance with current traffic rules and regula-tions.
The driver should be aware of the following limi-tations for Park Assist Pilot:
The parking sequence is cancelledA parking sequence will be cancelled if:
• the driver moves the steering wheel
• the vehicle's speed exceeds 7 km/h (4 mph)
• the driver taps
Cancel in the center display
• when the anti-lock brakes or the Electronic stability control are engaged - e.g. when awheel loses grip on a slippery road
• when the power steering works at reduced power - e.g. during cooling due to overheat- ing (see section "Speed-dependent steeringforce").
A message in the center display will explain whythe parking sequence was cancelled.
CAUTION
Under certain circumstances, PAP may not be able to find parking spaces – one reason maybe that the sensors are disrupted by externalsound sources that emit the same ultrasonicfrequencies that the system works with. Examples of such sources include horns, wet tires on asphalt, pneumatic brakes, exhaustnoise from motorcycles, etc.
123 Park Assist Pilot

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
582
FunctionAA
– –
– –
Heated windshield *, left side Shunt
Heated windshield
*, left side 40
Headlight washers
*25
Windshield washer 25
Transmission control module 15
Horn 20
Alarm siren
* 5
Brake system control module (valves, parking brake) 40
Wipers 30
– –
Heated windshield
*, right side 40
– –
Brake system control module (ABS pump) 40
– –
FunctionAA
Heated windshield
*, right side Shunt
Fed when ignition is on: engine control module, transmissioncomponents, electrical powersteering, central electrical mod-ule, brake system control mod-ule 5
– –
Right-side headlight 7.5
– –
– –
Battery connection control mod- ule
5
Airbags 5
Left-side headlight 7.5
Accelerator pedal sensor 5
A
Ampere
Related information
• Fuses and fuseboxes (p. 578)
• Replacing fuses (p. 579)

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
584 Fuse pliers are provided on the inside of the fuse box cover to assist in removing and insertingfuses. There are also spaces for several extra fuses in the
distribution box in the engine compart-
ment .
Positions
•Fuses 1, 3-21, 23-36, 39-53 and 55-59 are "Micro" fuses.
• Fuses 2-22, 37-38 and 54 are "MCase"fuses and should only be replaced by a work- shop 22
.
FunctionAA
– –
Electrical outlet in tunnel console between rear seats *
– 30
– –
Movement sensor
* 5
Instrument panel 5
Center console buttons 5
FunctionAA
Sun sensor 5
– –
– –
Steering wheel module 5
Module for start knob and parking brake controls 5
Heated steering wheel
* module 15
– –
– –
– –
– –
Climate system control module 10
– –
Data link connector OBD-II 10
Center display 5
Climate system blower module (front) 40
FunctionAA
USB HUB 5
Instrument lighting; Interior lighting; Rearview mirror auto-dim function
*;
Rain and light sensors *; Rear tun-
nel console keypad, rear seat *;
Power front seats *; Rear door con-
trol panels; Climate system blower module left/right 7.5
Control module for driver support functions
5
Panoramic roof with sun curtain
*20
Head-up display
* 5
Passenger compartment lighting 5
– –
Ceiling console display (seat belt reminder/front passenger side air-bag indicator) 5
– –
Humidity sensor 5
Door module in right-side rear door 20
22
An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
598
Automatic car washes The vehicle should be washed as soon as it becomes dirty. This makes the vehicle easier toclean because dirt does not attach as strongly. Italso reduces the risk of scratches and keeps thevehicle looking new.
Automatic car washesAn automatic car wash is a fast and easy way to keep your vehicle clean, but it does not reach allareas of the vehicle. For best results, Volvo rec-ommends hand washing your vehicle or supple-menting automatic car washes with a hand wash.
NOTE
Volvo recommends not washing the vehicle in an automatic car wash during the first fewmonths; the paintwork on new vehicles takessome time to fully harden.
CAUTION
Before driving the vehicle into a car wash, deactivate the Automatic Braking when Sta-tionary and Automatic Parking Brake Applica-tion functions. If the functions are not deacti-vated, the brake system will seize when thevehicle is stationary and the vehicle will not beable to roll.
CAUTION
For automatic car washes in which the vehicle is pulled forward on rolling wheels:
1. Before washing the vehicle, make surethat the automatic rain sensor is deacti- vated. If it is not deactivated and inadver-tently starts, the wiper arms could bedamaged.
2. To help prevent damage from the auto- matic car wash machinery, make surethat the door mirrors are folded in, anten-nas retracted or removed, and any auxili-ary lights secured.
3. Drive into the automatic car wash.
4. Turn off the "Automatic Braking when Stationary" function using the switch in the tunnel console.
5. Turn off the "Automatic Parking Brake Application" function in the center dis-play's Top view.
6. Turn off the engine by turning the start knob in the tunnel console clockwise.Hold the knob in position for at least2 seconds.
The vehicle is now ready for the automatic carwash.
Related information
• Cleaning the exterior (p. 595)
• Polishing and waxing (p. 596)
• Hand washing (p. 596)
• High-pressure washing (p. 599)
• Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 599)
• Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components (p. 600)
• Cleaning rims (p. 601)
• Corrosion protection (p. 601)

INDEX
623
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD 413
A
ABSanti-lock brakes 399
AC (Air conditioning) 224
ACC - Adaptive Cruise Control 284, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298
Accessories and extra equipment 35 installation 36
Accessory installation warning 36
Active Bending Lights 157
Adapting driving characteristics 262, 413
Adaptive Cruise Control 284, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298
change cruise control functionality 296
function 284
manage speed 288, 289
pass 293
radar sensor 315
set time interval 290, 291
troubleshooting 295
Adjusting the steering wheel 193
Airbag 52 activation/deactivation 56
driver's side 53
passenger side 53, 56
Air bag, see Airbag 52
Air conditioning 224Air conditioning, fluid volume and grade 620
Air distribution 201 air vents 201, 203
changing 202
defrosting 217
recirculation 216
table showing options 205
Air quality 199, 200 allergy and asthma 200
passenger compartment filter 201
Air recirculation 216
Alarm 257 deactivating 258
Allergy and asthma-inducing substances 200
All Wheel Drive, AWD 413
All Wheel Drive (AWD) 413
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 413
Android Auto 476, 478 Antenna location 247Apple CarPlay 473, 475
Approach lighting 160
Apps 445
Assistance at risk of collision 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 369
Audio and media 444Audio system HD digital radio 455 SiriusXM ® Satellite radio 456, 457, 458
Auto-climate 215
Auto hold 405
Auto-hold brakes 405 activate and deactivate 406
after collision 407
Automatic car wash 598 Automatic engine stop auto-stop 418
Automatic high beam 155
Automatic locking 251
Automatic relocking 231, 244
Automatic Speed Limiter 271, 273, 274
Automatic transmission 408 kickdown 412
oil 619
INDEX