2018 VOLVO S90 oil change

STARTING AND DRIVING
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425
Related information
•Drive-E
‒ purer driving pleasure (p. 27)
• ECO drive mode (p. 415)
• Checking tire pressure (p. 515)
Preparing for a long trip
It is important to have the vehicle's systems and equipment checked carefully before driving longdistances.
Check that:
• the engine is running properly and that fuel consumption is normal
• there are no leaks (fuel, oil or other fluid)
• the brake pedal is functioning optimally
• all lights are working
‒
adjust the headlight
height if the vehicle is carrying a heavy load
• tire tread depth and air pressure are at cor-rect levels. Change to snow tires when driv-ing in areas where there is a risk of snowy oricy roads.
• the start battery is sufficiently charged
• the wiper blades are in good condition
Related information
• Checking tire pressure (p. 515)
• Filling washer fluid (p. 606)
• Winter driving (p. 425)
• Economical driving (p. 424)
• Vehicle modem settings (p. 491)
• Loading recommendations (p. 543)
• Pilot Assist (p. 300)
• Speed limiter (p. 267)
• Tire sealing system (p. 530)
Winter driving
It is important to check the vehicle before driving in cold/snowy conditions to make sure it can bedriven safely.
Before the cold season arrives:
• Make sure the engine coolant contains 50% antifreeze. This mixture helps protect theengine from frost erosion down toapprox. -35 °C (-31 °F). Do not mix differenttypes of antifreeze as this could pose ahealth risk.
• Keep the fuel tank well filled to prevent con-densation from forming.
• Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oil withlow viscosity (thinner oil) improves cold-weather starting and reduces fuel consump-tion when driving with a cold engine.
CAUTION
Low-viscosity oil should not be used with hard driving or in hot weather.
•
Check the condition and charge level of the start battery. Cold weather places greaterdemands on the start battery and reduces itscapacity.
• Use washer fluid containing antifreeze tohelp prevent ice from forming in the washerfluid reservoir.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
560If the engine oil is not checked regularly and the level becomes low, this could cause seriousengine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine's service intervals, all engines are factory-filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oil.Great care has been put into the choice of oil,with consideration given to service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact. For the recommended service intervals to apply, an approved engine oil must be used.Only use the prescribed oil grade to top off orchange the oil. Otherwise, there is a risk ofthe vehicle's service life, startability, fuel con-sumption and environmental impact beingaffected. Failure to use engine oil of the prescribed grade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Corpo-ration disclaims warranty liability for such typeof damage. Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oil level is too low/high or the oil pressure is low. Onengine variants with an oil pressure sensor, a
warning symbol is displayed in the instrument panel when oil pressure is low
. On engine
variants with an oil level sensor, the
warn-
ing symbol in the instrument panel and display messages are used to alert the driver. Someengine variants have both systems. Contact aVolvo retailer for more information. Change the engine oil and oil filter according to the schedule specified in the Warranty and Main-tenance Records Information booklet. Oils of ahigher grade than that specified may be used. Ifthe vehicle is driven in adverse conditions, Volvorecommends using an oil with a higher gradethan that specified.
Related information
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 560)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 618)
Checking and filling engine oil
The engine oil level is monitored by an electronic oil level sensor.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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561
Filler pipe12
.
It may be necessary to top up engine oil between regularly scheduled services. No action is necessary with regard to engine oil level until a message appears in the instrumentpanel.
WARNING
If this symbol is shown together with the message Engine oil level
Service required, visit a workshop
– an authorized Volvo workshop is
recommended. The oil level may be too high.
CAUTION
If this symbol is shown together with a message about low oil level, for example
Engine oil level low
Refill 1 liter, fill only with the indi-
cated volume, e.g. 1 liter (1 quart).
WARNING
Do not spill oil on the hot exhaust pipes as this could cause a fire.
Viewing oil level in the center displayThe oil level can be viewed using the electronic oil level gauge in the center display once thevehicle has been started. The oil level should bechecked regularly.
1. Open the Car status app from App view in
the center display.
2. Tap
Status to display the oil level.
Oil level graphic in the center display.
NOTE
The system cannot directly detect changes when the oil is filled or drained. The vehiclemust have been driven approximately 30 km(20 miles) and have been stationary5 minutes on a level surface and with theengine off before the correct oil level will bedisplayed.
12
Engines with an electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
566
Related information
•Replacing bulbs (p. 563)
• Bulb specifications (p. 572)
• Lighting panel and controls (p. 150)
Replacing the low beam headlightbulbs
The low beam bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed without the help of a workshop.
Before the bulbs can be replaced, the plastic cov- ering over the headlight must be removed.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.
Left headlight.
1. Remove the low beam rubber cover from the headlight housing.
2. Remove the connector from the bulb. 3. Remove the bulb by pressing it slightly
upward and then pulling it out.
4. Insert the new bulb in the socket. The bulb's guiding pin should point straight up.
5. Press the connector into place.
6. Put the rubber cover back in place.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 565)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 564)
• Bulb specifications (p. 572)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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567
Replacing the high beam headlightbulbs
The high beam bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed without the help of a workshop.
Before the bulbs can be replaced, the plastic cov- ering over the headlight must be removed.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.
Left headlight.
1. Remove the high beam rubber cover from the headlight housing.
2. Remove the bulb by turning the bulb holder upward and then pulling it straight out. 3. Carefully pry the plastic sleeve by the con-
nector's locking lug to release it.
4. Remove the connector from the bulb.
5. Replace the bulb.
6. Position the bulb in the socket and turn it downward.
7. Put the rubber cover back in place.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 565)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 564)
• Bulb specifications (p. 572)
Replacing daytime running lights/front parking light bulbs
The daytime running light/parking light bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed withoutthe help of a workshop.
Before the bulbs can be replaced, the plastic cov- ering over the headlight must be removed.
NOTE
Daytime running lights/parking lights are eas- ier to reach if the high beam headlight bulbsare removed. The high beam headlights aremounted above and to the side of the daytimerunning lights/parking lights. Remove thehigh beam headlight bulb by turning the bulbholder upward and then pulling it straight out.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
592
Cleaning fabric upholstery andceiling liner Only use cleaning agents and car care products recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly andtreat stains immediately for best results. It isimportant to vacuum before using a cleaningagent.
Fabric upholstery and ceiling linerNever scrape or rub a stain, as this could damage the upholstery. Never use strong stain removers,as this could change the color of the upholstery. Use soapy water or a similar detergent. For more difficult stains caused by oil, ice cream, shoe pol-ish, etc., use a stain remover. Consult with yourVolvo retailer.
Related information
•Cleaning the interior (p. 590)
• Cleaning the center display (p. 590)
• Cleaning the seat belt (p. 592)
• Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats (p. 592)
• Cleaning leather upholstery (p. 593)
• Cleaning the leather steering wheel(p. 594)
• Cleaning interior plastic, metal and wood sur-faces (p. 595)
Cleaning the seat belt
Only use cleaning agents and car care products recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly andtreat stains immediately for best results. It isimportant to vacuum before using a cleaningagent.
Seat beltsUse water and a synthetic soap solution. Spe- cially designed textile cleaning agents are availa-ble for purchase at Volvo retailers. Make sure thebelt is dry before it is retracted.
Related information
• Cleaning the interior (p. 590)
• Cleaning the center display (p. 590)
• Cleaning fabric upholstery and ceiling liner(p. 592)
• Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats (p. 592)
• Cleaning leather upholstery (p. 593)
• Cleaning the leather steering wheel(p. 594)
• Cleaning interior plastic, metal and wood sur-faces (p. 595)
Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats
Only use cleaning agents and car care products recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly andtreat stains immediately for best results. It isimportant to vacuum before using a cleaningagent.
Inlay mats and floor matsRemove the inlay mats to clean the floor mats and inlay mats separately. Use a vacuum toremove dust and dirt. Each inlay mat is securedinto place with pins. Remove the inlay mat by grasping the inlay mat at each pin and lifting the mat straight up. Put the inlay mat back into place by pressing it in at each pin.

SPECIFICATIONS
618
Engine oil specificationsFully synthetic engine oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor- mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv- ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 providesgood fuel economy and engine protection. Seethe viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom- mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx.) 5.6
US qts (approx.) 5.9
Related information
• Type designations (p. 610)
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 560) •
Engine oil (p. 559)

INDEX
623
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD 413
A
ABSanti-lock brakes 399
AC (Air conditioning) 224
ACC - Adaptive Cruise Control 284, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298
Accessories and extra equipment 35 installation 36
Accessory installation warning 36
Active Bending Lights 157
Adapting driving characteristics 262, 413
Adaptive Cruise Control 284, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298
change cruise control functionality 296
function 284
manage speed 288, 289
pass 293
radar sensor 315
set time interval 290, 291
troubleshooting 295
Adjusting the steering wheel 193
Airbag 52 activation/deactivation 56
driver's side 53
passenger side 53, 56
Air bag, see Airbag 52
Air conditioning 224Air conditioning, fluid volume and grade 620
Air distribution 201 air vents 201, 203
changing 202
defrosting 217
recirculation 216
table showing options 205
Air quality 199, 200 allergy and asthma 200
passenger compartment filter 201
Air recirculation 216
Alarm 257 deactivating 258
Allergy and asthma-inducing substances 200
All Wheel Drive, AWD 413
All Wheel Drive (AWD) 413
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 413
Android Auto 476, 478 Antenna location 247Apple CarPlay 473, 475
Approach lighting 160
Apps 445
Assistance at risk of collision 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 369
Audio and media 444Audio system HD digital radio 455 SiriusXM ® Satellite radio 456, 457, 458
Auto-climate 215
Auto hold 405
Auto-hold brakes 405 activate and deactivate 406
after collision 407
Automatic car wash 598 Automatic engine stop auto-stop 418
Automatic high beam 155
Automatic locking 251
Automatic relocking 231, 244
Automatic Speed Limiter 271, 273, 274
Automatic transmission 408 kickdown 412
oil 619
INDEX