2018 VOLVO S60 engine

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
360with a cleaning product with a pH value between 3.5 till 11.5.
Components that should be washed with a cleaning product with a pH value between 3.5 till 11.5 (genericillustration)
CAUTION
•
Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub- ber components
• Polishing chromed strips can wear awayor damage the surface
• Polishes containing abrasive substancesshould not be used
Related information
• Polishing and waxing (p. 361)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 361)
Automatic car wash
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage. Tohelp prevent corrosion, it is particularly importantto wash the car frequently in the wintertime.
• We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first fewmonths (because the paint will not havehardened sufficiently).
• An automatic wash is a simple and quick wayto clean your car, but it is worth rememberingthat it may not be as thorough as when youyourself go over the car with sponge andwater. Keeping the underbody clean is mostimportant, especially in the winter. Someautomatic washers do not have facilities forwashing the underbody.
NOTE
Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights such asheadlights, fog lights, or taillights. This is nor-mal and the lights are designed to withstandmoisture. Normally, condensation will dissi-pate after the lights have been on for a shorttime.
CAUTION
•
Before driving into an automatic car wash, turn off the optional rain sensor toavoid damaging the windshield wipers.
• Make sure that side view mirrors, auxiliarylamps, etc, are secure, and that anyantenna(s) are retracted or removed. Oth-erwise there is risk of the machine dis-lodging them.
• Chromed wheels:
Clean chrome-plated
wheels using the same detergents usedfor the body of the vehicle. Aggressivewheel-cleaning agents can permanentlystain chrome-plated wheels.
WARNING
• When the vehicle is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes,including the parking brake, several timesin order to remove any moisture from thebrake linings.
• Engine cleaning agents should not beused when the engine is warm. This con-stitutes a fire risk.
Related information
•
Polishing and waxing (p. 361)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 361)
• Washing the vehicle (p. 359)

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SPECIFICATIONS
368
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The
VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The Vehicle IdentificationNumber (VIN) should always be quoted in allcorrespondence concerning your vehicle withthe retailer and when ordering parts.
Tire inflation pressures. This label indicates
the correct inflation pressures for the tires that were on the vehicle when it left the fac-tory.
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Minis-try of Transport (CMVSS) standards(Canada). Your Volvo is designed to meet all
applicable safety standards, as evidenced bythe certification label on the driver's side B-pillar (the structural member at the side ofthe vehicle, at the rear of the driver's dooropening). This label also includes codes forpaint color, etc. For further information regar-ding these regulations, please consult yourVolvo retailer. U.S. models have the upperdecal; Canadian models have the lower one.
Related information
• Weights (p. 371)
• Engine specifications (p. 373)

SPECIFICATIONS
373
Engine specificationsThe following table provides technical data for the respective engines. Engine specifications forSpecial Edition vehicles may vary. Some of the engines listed here may not beavailable in all markets.
Engine specifications
Engine
T6 / T6 AWD T5T5 / T5 AWDPolestar
Engine designation B4204T9 B4204T12 B4204T11 B4204T43
Output (kW/rps) 225/95 179/93 179/93 270/95
Output (hp/rpm) 302/5700 240/5600 240/5600 362/5700
Torque (Nm/rps) 400/35–75 350/25-75 350/25-75 470/35-75
Torque (ft. lbs./rpm) 295/1500–4500 258/1500–4500 258/1500–4500 347/1500-4500
No. of cylinders 4 4 4 4
Bore (in/mm) 3.23/82 3.23/82 3.23/82 3.23/82
Stroke (in/mm) 3.67/93.2 3.67/93.2 3.67/93.2 3.67/93.2
Displacement 1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.) 1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.) 1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.) 1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)
Compression ratio 10.3:1 10.8:1 10.8:1 9.1:1
Related information
• Coolant – specification and volume (p. 376)
• Oil specifications (p. 374)
• Oil volume (p. 375)

SPECIFICATIONS
374
Oil specifications
Full synthetic engine oil meeting the minimum
ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower quality oils may not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance, or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
Refer to the warranty and Service Records infor- mation booklet for information on oil changeintervals and oil type requirements.
NOTE
This vehicle comes from the factory with syn- thetic oil.
Oil additives must not be used.
Oil viscosityIncorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life under normal use. SAE 5W-30 will provide goodfuel economy and engine protection. See the vis-cosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme engine operation
SAE 0W-30 oil meeting ACEA A5/B5 require- ments is recommended for extreme driving con-ditions.
CAUTION
4-cylinder engines only: Volvo oil VCC
RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 is recommended for extreme driving conditions. This oil must never be used in 5- or 6-cylin-
der engines.
Related information
• Oil volume (p. 375)
• Engine compartment – engine oil (p. 329)

SPECIFICATIONS
375
Oil volume
The following table provides the recommended oil volume for the engine in your vehicle. Some engines may not be available in all markets.Engine specifications for Special Edition vehi-cles may vary.
Engine model
Approx. volume (incl. filter)
B4204T43 5.7 US qts (5.4 liters).
All other 4-cylinder engines 5.9 US qts (5.6 liters)
Related information
•Engine compartment – engine oil (p. 329)
• Oil specifications (p. 374)

SPECIFICATIONS
376
Coolant – specification and volume The table lists coolant volumes and specifica- tions.
SystemVolume Specification
B4204T9 B4204T12B4204T11B4204T43 8.7 US qts. (8.3 liters)
Coolant withcorrosion inhibi-tor mixed withwater (50/50mix), see pack-aging.
Related information
•
Engine compartment – coolant (p. 332)
Transmission oil – specification and volumes The table lists transmission oil 1
volumes and
specifications.
Automatic transmis-sion Volume
Specifica-tion
TF-80SD 7.4 US qts (7 liters) Transmis- sion fluidAW1
TG-81SC 7 US qts ( 6.6
liters)
TF-71SC 7.1 US qts (6.8 liters)
Related information
•Label information (p. 366)
Brake fluid – specification and volume
Brake fluid transfers braking force when the brake pedal is depressed to the master cylinderand to the slave cylinders on each wheel.
Specification: Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or
equivalent Volume: 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)
Related information
•Engine compartment – brake fluid (p. 333)
1
Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.

SPECIFICATIONS
377
Power steering – specification
This fluid is used to help reduce and regulate steering force.
Specification: Power steering fluid recom-
mended by Volvo.
Related information
• Engine compartment – power steering fluid (p. 333)
Fuel tank volume – specification and volume The table lists the fuel tank volume for your vehi- cle.
Volume
Specification
17.8 US gallons (67.5 liters) –
Related information
• Refueling – opening/closing fuel filler door (p. 280)
• Refueling – opening/closing fuel cap(p. 281)
• Refueling – octane rating (p. 278)
• Engine specifications (p. 373)

SPECIFICATIONS
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379
Air conditioning – specification and volume
The air conditioning system in your vehicle con- tains the following:
Refrigerant : R134a (HFC134a)
Volume: 1.7 lbs (770 g)
Compressor oil : PAG
Battery specifications If the battery is replaced, replace it with a battery of the same cold start capacity as the original(see the decal on the battery).
General information
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accesso- ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi-cals known to the state of California to causecancer and reproductive harm. Wash handsafter handling.
12 volt system with a voltage-regulated alterna- tor. Single pole system in which the chassis andengine block are used as conductors. The nega-tive terminal is connected to the chassis.
Voltage (V) 12 Cold start capacity (Cold CrankingAmperes - CCA) (A) 760
Dimensions, L×W×H in.(mm) 10.9×6.9×7.5
(278×175×190)
Capacity (Ah) 70
Symbols – general information The following tables list the most common warn- ing and indicator lights and symbols and a refer-ence to where more detailed information can befound.
IntroductionThe symbols in the vehicle's various displays are divided into three main categories: • Warning symbols
• Indicator symbols
• Information symbols
The following tables list the most common sym- bols, their meaning and the pages in this manualthat provide more detailed information.
NOTE
Not all of the symbols shown in the related articles are available in all models or on allmarkets. Local variations may occur.
Warning symbol
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or driva- bility. A message will also appear in the maininstruments panel's display.
Information symbol
: The information symbol illuminates and a
text message is displayed to provide the driver