2018 VOLVO S60 CROSS COUNTRY service

DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory.237
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) * – limitations
The PAP parking procedure will be cancelled if.
• The vehicle's speed goes above approxi- mately 4 mph 7 km/h
• The driver moves the steering wheel
• If the stability or ABS systems are activated(e.g., if a wheel starts to spin because of aslippery road surface
If the system has been switched off, this will beindicated by a text message in the instrumentpanel.
NOTE
• PAP will not function correctly if its sen- sors are obstructed by dirt, snow, etc.
• In certain situations, PAP may not be ableto measure a parking space. This couldbe due to external sources of sound (e.g.,a vehicle's horn, tires on wet asphalt,pneumatic brakes, noise from a motorcy-cle's exhaust, etc.) emitting ultrasoundusing approximately the same frequen-cies as PAP.
Information to keep in mind
PAP is only intended to provide parallel parking assistance but may not be able to function fully inall situations. •
PAP's function is based on the way that thevehicles are parked behind and in front ofyour parking space. If they are, for example,parked too close to the curb, there is a riskthat your vehicle's tires or wheel rims couldbe damaged by the curb during the parkingprocedure.
• PAP is intended to provide parking assis-tance on straight streets, not sections ofstreet with curved or irregular curbs. Be surethat your vehicle is parallel to the curb whenPAP measures the parking space.
• PAP may not be able to provide parkingassistance on narrow streets due to lack ofspace to maneuver the vehicle. In situationslike this, it may help to drive as close to theside of the road as possible where the park-ing space is located.
• Use only approved tires with the correct infla-tion pressure because this affects PAP'scapacity to provide parking assistance.Changing to a different approved tire sizemay affect PAP's parameters. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
• Heavy rain or snow may inhibit PAP'scapacity to correctly measure a parkingspace.
• Do not use PAP if snow chains or a tempo-rary spare tire is being used.
• Do not use PAP if there are any objects pro-truding from the vehicle.
WARNING
• The front end of your vehicle may turn out toward oncoming traffic during the park-ing procedure.
• Objects located above the parking sen-sors' field of vision are not included whenPAP measures a parking space. For thisreason, PAP may turn into the parkingspace too soon. Avoid parking spaces ofthis type.
• The driver is always responsible for deter-mining if PAP has selected a suitableparking space.
Maintenance
Generic illustration. The PAP sensors are located in the front and rear bumpers

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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
238 PAP uses the same sensors as the Park assist system, see Park assist – limitations (p. 233)). The sensors must be cleaned regularly to ensure that they work properly. Clean them with waterand a suitable car washing detergent.
Related information
•
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – introduction
(p. 234)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – function (p. 234)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – operation (p. 235)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – symbols and mes-
sages (p. 238)
• Park assist – introduction (p. 230)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – introduc-tion (p. 239)
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – symbols
and messages
Various PAP-related combinations of symbols, graphics and text messages are displayed in theinstrument panel and sometimes also includesuitable actions. A text message can be erased by pressing briefly on the OK button on the turn signal lever.
Contact a Volvo retailer or a trained and qualified Volvo service technician If a message indicatingthat PAP is not functioning properly is displayed.
Related information
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – introduction
(p. 234)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – function (p. 234)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – operation (p. 235)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* – limitations (p. 237)
• Park assist – introduction (p. 230)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – introduc-tion (p. 239)
Park assist – troubleshooting
Faults in the systemIf the information symbol illuminates and Park
assist syst Service required is shown on the
information display, this indicates that the system is not functioning properly and has been disen-gaged. Consult a trained and qualified Volvo serv-ice technician.
CAUTION
In certain circumstances, the park assist sys- tem may give unexpected warning signalsthat can be caused by external sound sourcesthat use the same ultrasound frequencies asthe system. This may include such things asthe horns of other vehicles, wet tires onasphalt, pneumatic brakes, motorcycleexhaust pipes, etc. This does not indicate afault in the system.
Related information
• Park assist – introduction (p. 230)
• Park assist – limitations (p. 233)
• Park assist – function (p. 230)
• Park assist – operation (p. 232)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 239)

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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
248 The BLIS/CTA
18
sensors are located on the
inside of the rear fenders/bumper. The surfaces in front of the sensors must be kept clean for the system to function optimally.
CAUTION
Repairs to the BLIS/CTA systems and/or repainting the rear bumper should only bedone by a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.
Related information
• BLIS
* – introduction (p. 243)
• BLIS
* – function (p. 244)
• BLIS
* – operation (p. 245)
• BLIS
* – Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) (p. 246)
• BLIS
* – messages (p. 248)
BLIS * – messages
If BLIS/CTA 19
are not functioning normally, a
symbol will illuminate in the instrument panel and a text message will be displayed. Follow anyinstructions that may be provided. These messages include:
Message System status
CTA OFFCTA has been switched off manually. BLIS remains active.
BLIS and CTA OFFTrailerattachedBLIS and CTA are temporarily deactivated because a trailer'swiring has been connected tothe vehicle's electrical system.
BLIS and CTA ServicerequiredBLIS and CTA are not func- tioning normally.
• If this message recurs,the systems should beinspected by a trainedand qualified Volvo serv-ice technician.
Messages can be erased by pressing the
OK
button on the left steering wheel lever.
Related information
• BLIS
* – introduction (p. 243)
• BLIS
* – function (p. 244)
• BLIS
* – operation (p. 245)
• BLIS
* – Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) (p. 246)
• BLIS
* – limitations (p. 247)
18
Cross Traffic Alert
19 Cross Traffic Alert

STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
252
Switching off the engine Switch off the engine by pressing the START/
STOP ENGINE button.
If the gear selector is not in the P position or if
the vehicle is moving, press the START/STOP
ENGINE button twice or press and hold it in until
the engine switches off.
Related information
• Ignition modes (p. 74)
Engine Remote Start (ERS)
* –
introduction
ERS is a feature that makes it possible to remotely start the engine using the remote key tocool or heat the passenger compartment beforedriving.
The climate system will start using automatic set- tings. When the engine is started using ERS, it will run for a maximum of 15 minutes before automati-cally switching off again. After 2 ERS starts, theengine must be started in the normal way beforeERS can be used again.
NOTE
• Always adhere to applicable State, Prov- ince and/or Local laws regarding engineidling when using ERS.
• The service life of the remote key's bat-tery is affected by ERS use. If this featureis used frequently, the battery should bereplaced once a year, see Remote key –replacing the battery (p. 151).
WARNING
Keep the following in mind before using ERS:
• The vehicle should be in view.
• The vehicle should be unoccupied.
• The vehicle must not be parked indoors or in an enclosed area. Exhaust fumes areharmful to the health.
Related information
•
Engine Remote Start (ERS)
* – starting the
engine (p. 253)
• Engine Remote Start (ERS)
* – switching off
the engine (p. 253)

STARTING AND DRIVING
264
Start/Stop – symbols and messages
Text messagesCombined with the information symbol in the instrument panel, the Start/Stopfunction may also display messages in
certain situations. Follow the instructions provi- ded in the message. The following table givesseveral examples.
SymbolMessage Information/action
Auto Start/Stop Service requiredStart/Stop is not functioning properly. Contact a Volvo retailer or a trained and qualified Volvo service tech- nician.
Autostart Engine running + an
audible signal This is triggered if the driver's door is opened while the engine is auto-stopped.
-
Press Start buttonThe engine will not auto-start. Start the engine normally by pressing the START/STOP ENGINE button.
-
Select P or N to startStart/Stop has been deactivated. Move the gear selector to N or P and start the engine normally be press-
ing the START/STOP ENGINE button.
-
Press Start buttonThe engine will not auto-start. Move the gear selector to N or P and start the engine normally be pressing
the START/STOP ENGINE button.
If the message does not disappear after the sug- gested action has been taken, contact a Volvoretailer or a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.Related information
•Start/Stop – introduction (p. 260)
• Start/Stop – function (p. 261)
• Start/Stop – settings (p. 263)
• Start/Stop – Auto-stop exceptions (p. 262) •
Start/Stop – Auto-start exceptions (p. 262)
• Start/Stop – Hill Start Assist (HSA) (p. 260)

STARTING AND DRIVING
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267
All Wheel Drive (AWD)Your Volvo can be equipped with permanent All Wheel Drive, which means that power is distrib-uted automatically between the front and rearwheels.
Under normal driving conditions, most of the engine's power is directed to the front wheels.However, if there is any tendency for the frontwheels to spin, an electronically controlled cou-pling distributes power to the wheels that havethe best traction.
NOTE
The message AWD disabled Service
required will be appear in the information
display if an electrical fault should occur in the AWD system. A warning light will also illu-minate in the instrument panel. If this occurs,have the system checked by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician.
Related information
• Transmission – general information (p. 255)
Brakes – general The brake system is a hydraulic system consist- ing of two separate brake circuits. If a problemshould occur in one of these circuits, it is stillpossible to stop the vehicle with the other brakecircuit.
If the brake pedal must be depressed farther than normal and requires greater foot pressure,the stopping distance will be longer. A warning light in the instrument panel will light up to warn the driver that a fault has occurred. If this light comes on while driving or braking, stop immediately and check the brake fluid levelin the reservoir.
NOTE
Press the brake pedal hard and maintain pressure on the pedal – do not pump thebrakes.
WARNING
If the fluid level is below the
MIN mark in the
reservoir or if a brake system message is shown in the information display: DO NOT
DRIVE . Have the vehicle towed to a trained
and qualified Volvo service technician and have the brake system inspected.

STARTING AND DRIVING
269
vehicle has been washed. Do this by braking gen- tly for a short period while the vehicle is moving.
Related information
•
Parking brake – general information (p. 271)
• Emergency Brake Assistance (EBA) (p. 270)
• Brakes – general (p. 267)
• Anti-lock braking system (ABS) (p. 269)
Brakes – symbols
Symbols in the instrument panel
Symbol
Specification
Steady glow – Check the brake fluid level. If the level is low, fill withbrake fluid and check for the causeof the brake fluid loss.
Automatic function check: steady glow for two seconds when theengine is started.
WARNING
If and come on at the same
time and the brake level is below the MIN
mark in the reservoir or if a brake system-rela- ted message is shown in the information dis- play: DO NOT DRIVE . Have the vehicle towed
to a trained and qualified Volvo service techni- cian and have the brake system inspected.
Related information
• Brakes – general (p. 267)
• Parking brake – general information (p. 271)
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) The ABS system helps to improve vehicle con- trol (stopping and steering) during severe brak-ing conditions by limiting brake lockup.
When the system "senses" impending lockup, braking pressure is automatically modulated inorder to help prevent lockup that could lead to askid. The system performs a brief self-diagnostic test when the engine has been started and driverreleases the brake pedal. Another automatic testmay be performed when the vehicle first reachesa speed of approximately 6 mph (10 km/h). Thebrake pedal will pulsate several times and asound may be audible from the ABS controlmodule, which is normal.
Related information
• Parking brake – general information (p. 271)
• Emergency Brake Assistance (EBA) (p. 270)
• Brakes – general (p. 267)

STARTING AND DRIVING
274
Parking brake – symbols and messages
A text message can be erased by pressing briefly on the OK button on the turn signal lever.
Symbol and messages in the instrument panel
Symbol Message Description/action
"Message"Read the message in the information display
A flashing symbol indicates that the parking brake is being applied. If the symbol flashes in any other situation then this means that a fault has arisen. Read the message on the information display.
-
Park brake not fully releasedA fault is preventing the parking brake from being released. Try to apply the parking brake and release it several times. If the problem persists, contact an authorized Volvo workshop. If you drive off with this error message showing, a warningsignal sounds.
-
Parking brake not appliedA fault is preventing the parking brake from being applied. Try to apply the parking brake and release it several times. If the problem persists, contact an authorized Volvo workshop. If you drive off with this error message showing, a warningsignal sounds.
-
Parking brake Service requiredA fault has occurred. Try to apply and release. Contact a Volvo workshop if the fault remains
WARNING
If the vehicle must be parked before the fault has been corrected, always put the gear selector in P and turn the wheels so that they
point away from the curb if the vehicle is pointing uphill or toward the curb if it is point-ing downhill.
Related information
• Parking brake – general information (p. 271)
• Parking brake – applying (p. 271)
• Parking brake – releasing (p. 272)
• Brakes – general (p. 267)