2018 VOLVO S60 CROSS COUNTRY oil pressure

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
332
Engine compartment – coolant
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, consulta trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Level check and filling
Location of the coolant reservoir
See Fuel tank volume – specification and volume (p. 376) for information on cooling systemcapacities.
CAUTION
• If necessary, top up the cooling system with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreezeonly (a 50/50 mix of water and anti-freeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolant maynot be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, it shouldbe flushed with clean water or premixedanti-freeze before it is refilled with thecorrect mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always be keptfilled to the correct level, and the level must be between the
MIN and MAX
marks. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the enginewhich could result in damage. Checkcoolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and has alower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if it shouldfreeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
• If there is coolant under the vehicle, if youdetect coolant fumes or if it necessary totop up with more than approx. 2 qts (2 lit-ers) of coolant, engine damage could
occur if the vehicle is driven. Have it towed to an authorized Volvo workshop.
WARNING
• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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* Option/accessory.359
Washing the vehicle
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage. Tohelp prevent corrosion, it is particularly importantto wash the car frequently in the wintertime.
The following points should be kept in mind when washing and cleaning the car:
CAUTION
Avoid using car washing detergents with a pH value lower than 3.5 or higher than 11.5.Doing so could result in discoloring of ano-dized aluminum surfaces on e.g., roof rails orthe frames around the side windows.
• Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight. Doing so may cause detergents and wax todry out and become abrasive. To avoidscratching, use lukewarm water to soften thedirt before you wash with a soft sponge, andplenty of sudsy water.
• Bird droppings
: Remove from paintwork as
soon as possible. Otherwise the finish maybe permanently damaged.
• A detergent can be used to facilitate thesoftening of dirt and oil.
• Dry the car with a clean chamois andremember to clean the drain holes in thedoors and rocker panels. •
Tar spots can be removed with tar removerafter the car has been washed.
• A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapywater can be used to clean the wiper blades.Frequent cleaning of the windshield andwiper blades improves visibility considerablyand also helps prolong the service life of thewiper blades.
• Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheelhousings, fenders, etc).
• In areas of high industrial fallout, more fre-quent washing is recommended.
NOTE
When washing the vehicle, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doorsand sills.
CAUTION
•
During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never be closer to thevehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not sprayinto the locks.
• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights canreduce lighting capacity considerably.Clean the headlights regularly, for exam-ple when refueling.
Special moonroof cautions:
• Always close the moonroof and sunshade before washing your vehicle.
• Never use abrasive cleaning agents onthe moonroof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the moonroof.
Exterior componentsVolvo recommends the use of special cleaning products, available at your Volvo retailer, forcleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamentalcomponents such as chromed strips on the exte-rior of your vehicle. The instructions for usingthese products should be followed carefully. Sol-vents or stain removers should not be used. The frames around the side windows, roof rails and door frames near the windows
* are made of
anodized aluminum and should only be washed

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SPECIFICATIONS
368
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The
VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The Vehicle IdentificationNumber (VIN) should always be quoted in allcorrespondence concerning your vehicle withthe retailer and when ordering parts.
Tire inflation pressures. This label indicates
the correct inflation pressures for the tires that were on the vehicle when it left the fac-tory.
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Minis-try of Transport (CMVSS) standards(Canada). Your Volvo is designed to meet all
applicable safety standards, as evidenced bythe certification label on the driver's side B-pillar (the structural member at the side ofthe vehicle, at the rear of the driver's dooropening). This label also includes codes forpaint color, etc. For further information regar-ding these regulations, please consult yourVolvo retailer. U.S. models have the upperdecal; Canadian models have the lower one.
Related information
• Weights (p. 371)
• Engine specifications (p. 372)

SPECIFICATIONS
379
with necessary information about one of the vehi- cle's systems.
Related information
•
Information displays – indicator symbols(p. 67)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 69)
• Information display – messages (p. 109)
Warning symbols
The following tables list the most common warn- ing and indicator lights and symbols and a refer-ence to where more detailed information can befound.
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or driva- bility. A message will also appear in the maininstruments panel's display.
: The information symbol illuminates and a
text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about one of thevehicle's systems.
Symbols in the main instrument panel
Warning symbols in the instrument panel
Symbol Description See
Low oil pressure (p. 69)
Parking brakeA
(p. 69)
SRS airbags (p. 69)
Seat belt reminder (p. 69)
Generator not charging (p. 69)
SymbolDescription See
Fault in the brake system (p. 69)
Warning symbol (p. 69)
A
The symbol is Park only on models with the optional digital
instrument panel.
Related information
• Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 67)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 69)
• Information display – messages (p. 109)

INDEX
385
starting 250
switching off 252, 253
Engine compartment overview 328
Engine Drag Control (EDC) 166
Engine oil 373 checking 329
low pressure warning light 69
volumes 374
Engine remote start (ERS) 252
Environment 21
F
Federal Clean Air Act 322 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system 314
Floor mats cleaning 363
placing correctly 250
Fluid specifications 375, 376
Fog lights 68 rear 89
Front airbags 33 disconnecting passenger

INDEX
386Horn
82
I
ID, Volvo 20
Ignition modes 73, 74
Immobilizer 146
Important information 13
Indicator lights 63, 65, 69
Infant seats 49
Inflatable Curtain 41
Inflation pressure 298, 299
Inflation pressure table 377
Information and warning symbols, table of 378
Information lights 63, 65, 69
Inspection readiness 325
Instrument lighting 88
"theater" lighting 88
Instrument overview 60, 63
Instrument panel 63, 108, 109
Interior Air Quality System 121
Interior lighting 91Internet connection booking service 325
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 55
J
Jack attaching 293
location of 293
Jump starting 254
K
Key blade 144, 145, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 154
private locking 150
valet locking 150
Keyless drive 153 general description 155, 156
starting the vehicle 250
Keyless locking/unlocking 153
L
Labels list of 367
location of 367
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) 220, 221, 222, 223
Lane Keeping Aid 225, 226, 228, 229
LATCH anchors 55
Leather care 362
Lighting panel 83
Loading the vehicle 138, 140, 302 roof loads 139
Locking 157, 158, 160
Locking the vehicle 147
Locks, child safety 58
Low beams 84
Low coolant level 332
Low oil pressure warning light 69
M
Main instrument panel 108, 109
Maintenance 322 hoisting the vehicle 324
performed by the owner 323
Malfunction indicator light 68
Messages in the instrument panel 108, 109Mirrors defroster 99
power door 97, 98
rearview, auto-dim function 99
retractable 97, 98
vanity 137
Moonroof 101, 102

INDEX
389
Three-way catalytic converter 281
Tire designations 300
Tire inflation pressure 377
Tire Monitor 307, 308, 309
Tire Pressure Monitoring System 310, 313
indicator light 68
Tires 290 age 291
changing from summer to winter 293
glossary of terms 303
improving economy 292
inflation pressure 298, 299
inflation pressure table 377
rotation 290
snow 305, 306
spare 296
specifications 300
speed ratings 300
storing 291
studded 305, 306
tire pressure monitoring system 310
tire sealing system 314
tread wear indicator 292
uniform tire quality grading 304
Tire sealing system 314 Top tether anchors (child restraint sys- tems) 56
Touching up paint 363
Towing a trailer 283, 285
Towing the vehicle 286, 287
Traction control 166, 167
Trailer towing 283, 285Transmission general description 255, 257
Hill Start Assist 255
oil 375
shiftlock override 259
Tread wear indicator 292
Trip computer 110
Trip odometers 73
Trips, long distance 276Trunk changing bulbs 341
opening manually 161
Tunnel detection 86
Turn signals 90 changing bulbs 338
indicator lights 68
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 304
Unlocking the vehicle 147, 157, 158, 160
V
Valet locking 150
Vanity mirror 137changing bulbs 341
Vehicle Event Data 17
Vehicle information 19
Vehicle loading 138, 140, 302 roof loads 139
Vehicle maintenance 322 performed by the owner 323
Vehicle weights 371
Volvo and the environment 21
Volvo ID 20
Volvo maintenance 322
Volvo programs 23
Volvo Roadside Assistance 23
Volvo Sensus 107
W
Warning flashers, hazard 89
Warning lights 63, 65, 69
Warning symbol 70
Warning system, collision 201, 203, 209