180Driving and operatingSome fuels, mainly high octane
racing fuels, can contain an octane
enhancing additive called
methylcyclopentadienyl manganese
tricarbonyl (MMT). Do not use fuels or fuel additives with MMT as they can
reduce spark plug life and affect
emission control system
performance. The malfunction
indicator light Z may turn on 3 92. If
this occurs, seek the assistance of a
workshop.
Fuel for diesel engines Only use diesel fuel that complies
with EN 590 and which has a sulphur
concentration of max. 10 ppm.
Fuels with a biodiesel (compliant with
EN 14214) content of max. 7% by
volume may be used (e.g. named
B7).
If travelling in countries outside the
European Union occasional use of
Euro-Diesel fuel with a sulphur
concentration below 50 ppm is
possible.Caution
Frequent usage of diesel fuel containing more than 15 ppm
sulphur will cause severe engine
damage.
Caution
Use of fuel that does not comply to EN 590 or similar can lead to
engine powerloss, increased wear
or engine damage and may affect
your warranty.
Do not use marine diesel oils, heating
oils, Aquazole and similar diesel-
water emulsions. Diesel fuels must
not be diluted with fuels for petrol
engines.
Low temperature operation At temperatures below 0° C, some
diesel products with biodiesel blends may clog, freeze or gel, which mayaffect the fuel supply system. Starting
and engine operation may not work
properly. Make sure to fill winter
grade diesel fuel at ambient
temperatures below 0°C.
Arctic grade diesel fuel can be used
in extreme cold temperatures below
-20° C. Using this fuel grade in warm
or hot climates is not recommended
and may cause engine stalling, poor starting or damage on the fuel
injection system.
Fuel for liquid gas operation
Liquid gas is known as LPG
(Liquefied Petroleum Gas) or under its French name GPL (Gaz de Pétrole Liquéfié). LPG is also known as
Autogas.
LPG consists mainly of propane and
butane. The octane rating is between
105 and 115, depending on the
butane proportion. LPG is stored
liquid at around five to ten bar
pressure.
The boiling point depends on the
pressure and mixing ratio. At ambient pressure, it is between -42 °C (pure
propane) and -0.5 °C (pure butane).
190Vehicle careVehicle careGeneral Information...................191
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 191
Vehicle storage ........................191
End-of-life vehicle recovery .....192
Vehicle checks ........................... 192
Performing work ......................192
Bonnet ..................................... 192
Engine oil ................................. 193
Engine coolant ......................... 194
Washer fluid ............................ 196
Brakes ..................................... 196
Brake fluid ............................... 196
Vehicle battery ......................... 196
Diesel fuel system bleeding .....198
Wiper blade replacement ........198
Bulb replacement .......................199
Halogen headlights ..................199
Xenon headlights .....................201
Fog lights ................................. 202
Front turn signal lights .............203
Tail lights ................................. 203
Side turn signal lights ..............205
Centre high-mounted brake light ......................................... 206Number plate light...................206
Interior lights ............................ 206
Instrument panel illumination ...206
Electrical system ........................207
Fuses ....................................... 207
Engine compartment fuse box . 208
Instrument panel fuse box .......210
Vehicle tools .............................. 212
Tools ........................................ 212
Wheels and tyres .......................213
Winter tyres ............................. 213
Tyre designations ....................213
Tyre pressure .......................... 213
Tyre pressure monitoring system .................................... 215
Tread depth ............................. 219
Changing tyre and wheel size . 219
Wheel covers ........................... 220
Tyre chains .............................. 220
Tyre repair kit .......................... 220
Wheel changing .......................225
Spare wheel ............................ 228
Jump starting ............................. 230
Towing ....................................... 231
Towing the vehicle ...................231
Towing another vehicle ...........232Appearance care .......................233
Exterior care ............................ 233
Interior care ............................. 236
236Vehicle careInterior careInterior and upholstery
Only clean the vehicle interior,
including the instrument panel fascia
and panelling, with a dry cloth or
interior cleaner.
Clean the leather upholstery with
clear water and a soft cloth. In case of
heavy soiling, use leather care.
The instrument cluster and the
displays should only be cleaned using a soft damp cloth. If necessary use aweak soap solution.
Clean fabric upholstery with a
vacuum cleaner and brush. Remove
stains with an upholstery cleaner.
Clothing fabrics may not be
colourfast. This could cause visible
discolourations, especially on light-
coloured upholstery. Removable
stains and discolourations should be
cleaned as soon as possible.
Clean seat belts with lukewarm water or interior cleaner.Caution
Close Velcro fasteners as open
Velcro fasteners on clothing could damage seat upholstery.
The same applies to clothing with
sharp-edged objects, like zips or
belts or studded jeans.
Plastic and rubber parts
Plastic and rubber parts can be
cleaned with the same cleaner as
used to clean the body. Use interior cleaner if necessary. Do not use any
other agent. Avoid solvents and petrol in particular. Do not use high-
pressure jet cleaners.
265Control indicators.......................... 88
Control of the vehicle .................135
Controls ........................................ 75
Convex shape .............................. 28
Coolant and antifreeze ...............238
Corner lighting ............................ 117
Cruise control ...................... 96, 155
Cupholders .................................. 56
Curtain airbag system .................. 48
D Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............117
Declaration of conformity ............256
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......198
Diesel particle filter ...............94, 141
Door open .................................... 96
Doors ............................................ 25
Driver assistance systems ..........155
Driver Information Centre .............97
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 185
Driving hints ................................ 135
E Easy entry..................................... 38
Electric adjustment ......................28
Electrical system......................... 207
Electronic climate control system 127
Electronic driving programmes . ........................................ 144, 149Electronic Stability Control.......... 153
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ............94
Electronic Stability Control off....... 94
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......192
Engine compartment fuse box ...208
Engine coolant ........................... 194
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....................................... 86
Engine data ............................... 246
Engine exhaust .......................... 141
Engine identification ...................242
Engine oil ................... 193, 238, 243
Engine oil pressure ......................95
Entry lighting .............................. 122
Event data recorders ..................262
Exit lighting ................................ 122
Exterior care .............................. 233
Exterior light ................................. 96
Exterior lighting ....................12, 114
Exterior mirrors ............................. 28
F
Fault ................................... 145, 149
First aid ......................................... 71
First aid kit ................................... 71
Fixed air vents ........................... 132
Flex-Fix system ............................ 58
Fog light ....................................... 96
Fog lights ................................... 202Folding mirrors ............................. 29
Following distance indication ......161
Forward collision alert................. 158
Front airbag system .....................46
Front fog lights ........................... 119
Front seats.................................... 36
Front storage ................................ 57
Front turn signal lights ...............203
Fuel............................................. 179
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions ............................... 184
Fuel for diesel engines ..............180
Fuel for liquid gas operation .......180
Fuel for petrol engines ...............179
Fuel gauge ................................... 84 Fuel selector ................................ 85
Fuses ......................................... 207
G Gauges ......................................... 83
Gear shifting ................................. 93
General information ...................185
Glovebox ..................................... 56
Graphic-Info-Display ...................102
H Halogen headlights ....................199
Hand brake ......................... 150, 151
Hazard warning flashers ............118
Headlight flash ........................... 116
Headlight range adjustment ......116
266Headlights................................... 114Headlights when driving abroad 116
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 35
Heated mirrors ............................. 29
Heated rear window ..................... 32
Heated steering wheel .................75
Heated windscreen .......................32
Heating ........................................ 39
Heating and ventilation system . 124
High beam ........................... 96, 116
High beam assist ..................96, 117
Hill start assist ........................... 151
Horn ....................................... 13, 76
I
Identification plate .....................242
Ignition switch positions .............135
Immobiliser ............................ 28, 95
Indicators ...................................... 83
Inductive charging ........................81
Information displays...................... 97
Instrument cluster ........................83
Instrument panel fuse box .........210
Instrument panel illumination .....206
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 120
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 236
Interior lighting ............................ 120Interior lights ...................... 121, 206
Interior mirrors .............................. 29
Interruption of power supply ......145
Introduction .................................... 3
J
Jump starting ............................. 230
K Key, memorised settings ..............22
Keys ............................................. 20
Keys, locks ................................... 20
L
Lane departure warning .......93, 178
Lashing eyes ............................... 70
Light switch ................................ 114
Load compartment ................25, 66
Load compartment cover .............68
Loading information .....................72
Low fuel ....................................... 95
LPG .............................. 85, 180, 243
M
Malfunction indicator light ............92
Manual anti-dazzle ......................29
Manual mode .....................144, 149
Manual transmission .................. 146
Manual transmission automated 146
Manual windows ..........................30
Memorised settings ......................22Mirror adjustment ........................... 8
Misted light covers .....................120
N
New vehicle running-in ..............135
Number plate light .....................206
O Object detection systems ...........161
Odometer ..................................... 83
Oil, engine .......................... 238, 243
OnStar ........................................ 109
Operate pedal ............................... 93
Outside temperature ....................78
Overrun cut-off ........................... 137
P Parking ................................ 18, 140
Parking assist ............................ 161
Parking brake ............................ 151
Parking lights ............................. 120
Particulate filter ........................... 141
Performance .............................. 248
Performing work ........................192
Pollen filter ................................. 132
Power outlets ............................... 80
Power steering.............................. 93
Power windows ............................ 30
Preheating ................................... 94
Puncture ..................................... 225