134Driving and operatingFuel
Fuel for petrol engines Only use unleaded fuel that complies
with European standard EN 228 or equivalent.
The engine is capable of running with fuel that contains up to 10% ethanol
(e.g. named E10).
Use fuel with the recommended
octane rating. A lower octane rating
can reduce engine power and torque
and slightly increases fuel
consumption.Caution
Do not use fuel or fuel additives
that contain metallic compounds
such as manganese-based
additives. This may cause engine
damage.
Caution
Use of fuel that does not comply to EN 228 or equivalent can lead todeposits or engine damage.
Caution
Use of fuel with a lower octane
rating than the lowest possible
rating could lead to uncontrolled combustion and engine damage.
The engine-specific requirements
regarding octane rating are given in
the engine data overview 3 183. A
country-specific label at the fuel filler
flap can supersede the requirement.
Fuel for diesel engines Only use diesel fuel that complies
with EN 590 and which has a sulphur
concentration of max. 10 ppm.
Fuels with a biodiesel (compliant with
EN 14214) content of max. 7% by
volume may be used (e.g. named
B7).
If travelling in countries outside the
European Union occasional use of Euro-Diesel fuel with a sulphur
concentration below 50 ppm is
possible.Caution
Frequent usage of diesel fuel containing more than 15 ppm
sulphur will cause severe engine
damage.
Caution
Use of fuel that does not comply to EN 590 or similar can lead to
engine powerloss, increased wear
or engine damage and may affect
your warranty.
Do not use marine diesel oils, heating
oils, Aquazole and similar diesel-
water emulsions. Diesel fuels must
not be diluted with fuels for petrol
engines.
Vehicle care143If the bonnet is opened during an
Autostop, the engine will be restarted
automatically for safety reasons.
Stop-start system 3 116.
Closing Before closing the bonnet, press the
support into the holder.
Lower the bonnet and allow it to fall
into the latch from a low height
(20-25 cm). Check that the bonnet is
engaged.Caution
Do not press the bonnet into the
latch, to avoid dents.
Engine oil
Check the engine oil level manually
on a regular basis to prevent damage
to the engine. Ensure that the correct specification of oil is used.
Recommended fluids and lubricants
3 178.
Low engine oil level control indicator
S 3 88.
The maximum engine oil
consumption is 0.6 litres per
600 miles.
Check with the vehicle on a level
surface. The engine must be at
operating temperature and switched
off for at least five minutes.Caution
It is the owner's responsibility to
maintain the proper level of an
appropriate quality oil in the
engine.
Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean,
insert it to the stop on the handle, pull
out and read the engine oil level.
Insert dipstick to the stop on the
handle.
Notice
Different dipsticks may be used
depending on engine variant.
When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.
Notice
The engine in your vehicle may differ from the illustrations shown.
Service and maintenance177Service and
maintenanceGeneral information ...................177
Service information ..................177
Recommended fluids, lubricants and parts .................................... 178
Recommended fluids and lubricants ................................ 178General information
Service information In order to ensure economical and
safe vehicle operation and to
maintain the value of your vehicle, it
is of vital importance that all
maintenance work is carried out at the proper intervals as specified.
The detailed, up-to-date service
schedule for your vehicle is available
at the workshop.
Service display 3 78.
Engine identification 3 181.
European service intervals Petrol and CNG engines
Maintenance of your vehicle is
required every 18,000 miles or
two years, whichever occurs first.
Diesel engines
Maintenance of your vehicle is
required every 21,000 miles or
two years, whichever occurs first,
unless otherwise indicated in the
Driver Information Centre 3 90.A shorter service interval can be valid
for severe driving behaviour, e.g. for
taxis and police vehicles.
Service display 3 78.
Confirmations Confirmation of service is recorded inthe Service and warranty booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the
servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
warranty booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof of
service is essential if any warranty or
goodwill claims are to be met, and is
also a benefit when selling the
vehicle.
Service interval with remaining
engine oil life duration
The service interval is based on
several parameters depending on
usage.
When the engine oil requires
changing, control indicator I will
flash in the instrument cluster 3 88.
178Service and maintenanceDepending on version, a message
may also appear in the Driver
Information Centre 3 90.
Service display 3 78.Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids andlubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
ageing control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Dexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for
petrol and diesel engines. If it is
unavailable, engine oils of other listed qualities must be used.
Recommendations for petrol engines
are also valid for Compressed Natural
Gas (CNG) fuelled engines.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 182.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oil with only
ACEA A1/B1 or only A5/B5 quality is
prohibited, since it can cause long-
term engine damage under certain
operating conditions.
Service and maintenance179Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 182.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information on the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 182.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only antifreeze approved for the
vehicle. Consult a workshop.The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
regions with very low temperatures,
the factory filled coolant provides frost
protection down to approx. -37 °C.
This concentration should be
maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Washer fluid
Use only washer fluid approved for
the vehicle to prevent damage of wiper blades, paintwork, plastic and
rubber parts. Consult a workshop.
Brake and clutch fluidOver time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should
therefore be replaced at the specified
interval.
182Technical dataVehicle dataRecommended fluids andlubricants
Required engine oil qualityEngine oil quality: Europedexos 2✔
For countries with International
service interval 3 177, you may use
the oil qualities listed below:
Engine oil quality: Internationaldexos 2✔ACEA C3✔ACEA A3/B4✔Engine oil viscosity gradesAmbient temperaturedown to
-25 °CSAE 0W-30 or
SAE 0W-40
SAE 5W-30 or
SAE 5W-40below
-25 °CSAE 0W-30 or
SAE 0W-40
199OObject detection systems ...........131
Odometer ..................................... 76
Oil, engine .......................... 178, 182
Operating windows from outside ..31
Outside temperature ....................72
Overhead console .......................61
Overrun cut-off ........................... 116
P Parking ................................ 18, 119
Parking assist ............................ 131
Parking brake ............................ 127
Particulate filter ........................... 120
Payload......................................... 67
Pedals......................................... 113
Performance .............................. 186
Performing work ........................142
Pollen filter ................................. 111
Power outlets ............................... 74
Power steering fluid ....................145
Power windows ............................ 31
Preheating ................................... 86
Puncture ..................................... 166
R Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) ..................................... 194
Radio info ..................................... 90
Radio remote control ...................20
REACH ....................................... 193Rear doors ................................... 25
Rear fog light ............................... 90
Rear fog lights ........................... 101
Rear parcel shelf .......................... 63
Rear seats .................................... 40
Rear storage ................................. 62
Rear windows .............................. 33
Rear window wiper/washer .......... 71
Recommended fluids and lubricants ........................ 178, 182
Refuelling ................................... 135 Registered trademarks ...............193
Remote control ............................. 20
Removing seats ............................ 41
Reversing lights .........................102
Ride control systems ..........128, 129
Roof bars ...................................... 62
Roof load ...................................... 67
Roof rack ............................. 67, 188
Roof racks .................................... 67
S Safety belts ................................... 44
Seat adjustment ....................... 7, 36
Seat belt ........................................ 8
Seat belt reminder .......................82
Seat belt reminder warning chime 90
Seat belts ..................................... 44
Seat folding .................................. 37
Seat heating ................................. 39Seat position ................................ 35
Second row seats ........................40
Selector lever ............................. 122
Service ............................... 111, 177
Service display ......................78, 90
Service information ....................177
Settings menu............................... 90
Side airbag system ......................52
Sidelights ...................................... 99
Side turn signal lights ................152
Sliding door .................................. 25
Sliding side door ........................... 25
Spare wheel ............................... 168
Speed limit warning chime............ 90
Speedometer ............................... 76
Standard display ........................... 90
Starting and operating ................114
Starting off ................................... 16
Starting the engine ............115, 122
Steering ...................................... 114
Steering wheel adjustment ......9, 70
Steering wheel controls ...............70
Stop engine .................................. 81
Stop-start system.................. 89, 116
Storage ......................................... 60
Storage compartments .................60
Sun visors .................................... 33
Symbols ......................................... 4