156Driving and operatingDriving and
operatingDriving hints ............................... 157
Control of the vehicle ...............157
Steering ................................... 157
Starting and operating ...............157
New vehicle running-in ............157
Ignition switch positions ...........157
Power button ........................... 158
Retained power off ..................159
Starting the engine ..................160
Overrun cut-off ........................ 162
Stop-start system ....................162
Parking .................................... 165
Engine exhaust .......................... 167
Diesel particle filter ..................167
Catalytic converter ...................168
Automatic transmission ..............168
Transmission display ...............168
Selector lever .......................... 169
Manual mode ........................... 170
Electronic driving programmes 170
Fault ........................................ 170
Interruption of power supply ....171
Manual transmission ..................172Manual transmission automa‐
ted .............................................. 172
Transmission display ...............173
Selector lever .......................... 173
Manual mode ........................... 174
Electronic driving programmes 175
Fault ........................................ 175
Brakes ........................................ 175
Antilock brake system .............175
Parking brake .......................... 176
Brake assist ............................. 178
Hill start assist ......................... 178
Ride control systems .................178
Traction Control system ..........178
Electronic Stability Control ......179
Sport mode .............................. 181
Driver assistance systems .........181
Cruise control .......................... 181
Speed limiter ........................... 183
Adaptive cruise control ............185
Forward collision alert .............192
Following distance indication ...195
Active emergency braking .......196
Parking assist .......................... 199
Side blind spot alert .................206
Rear view camera ...................208
Traffic sign assistant ................210
Lane keep assist .....................214Fuel............................................ 216
Fuel for petrol engines .............216
Fuel for diesel engines ............217
Fuel for natural gas operation . 218
Refuelling ................................ 218
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions .............................. 220
Trailer hitch ................................ 221
General information .................221
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 221
Trailer towing ........................... 222
Towing equipment ...................222
Trailer stability assist ...............225
Driving and operating157Driving hints
Control of the vehicle
Never coast with engine not
running
Many systems will not function in this
situation ( e.g. brake servo unit, power
steering). Driving in this manner is a danger to yourself and others.
All systems function during an
Autostop.
Stop-start system 3 162.
Idle boost
If charging of the vehicle battery is
required due to battery condition, the
power output of the generator must be increased. This will be achieved by an idle boost which may be audible.
A message appears in the Driver
Information Centre.
Pedals
To ensure the pedal travel is
uninhibited, there must be no mats in
the area of the pedals.Use only floor mats, which fit properly and are fixed by the retainers on the
driver side.
Steering If power steering assist is lost
because the engine stops or due to a system malfunction, the vehicle can
be steered but may require increased
effort.Starting and operating
New vehicle running-in Do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
During the first drive, smoke may
occur because of wax and oil
evaporating off the exhaust system. Park the vehicle in the open for a
while after the first drive and avoid
inhaling the fumes.
During the running-in period, fuel and engine oil consumption may be
higher.
Additionally, the cleaning process of
the diesel particle filter may take
place more often.
Diesel particle filter 3 167.
Autostop may be inhibited to allow for
charging of the vehicle battery.
Ignition switch positions
Turn key:
Driving and operating167Engine exhaust9Danger
Engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide,
which is colourless and odourless and could be fatal if inhaled.
If exhaust gases enter the interior
of the vehicle, open the windows.
Have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop.
Avoid driving with an open load
compartment, otherwise exhaust
gases could enter the vehicle.
Diesel particle filter
Automatic cleaning process
The diesel particle filter system filters
harmful soot particles out of the
exhaust gases. The system includes
a self-cleaning function that runs
automatically during driving without
any notification. The filter is cleaned
by periodically burning off the soot
particles at high temperature. This
process takes place automatically
under set driving conditions and may take up to 25 minutes. Typically it
needs between seven and twelve
minutes. Autostop is not available
and fuel consumption may be higher
during this period. The emission of
smells and smoke during this process is normal.
System requires cleaning
Under certain driving conditions, e.g.
driving short distances, the system
cannot clean itself automatically.
If cleaning of the filter is required and if previous driving conditions did not
enable automatic cleaning, it will beindicated by illumination of % and a
warning message in the Driver
Information Centre.
% illuminates along with a warning
message illuminates when diesel
particle filter is full. Start cleaning process as soon as possible.
% flashes along with a warning
message when diesel particle filter
has reached the maximum filling
level. Start cleaning process
immediately to avoid damage to the
engine.
Activate self-cleaning process
To activate cleaning process,
continue driving, keep engine speed
above 2000 rpm. Shift down if
necessary. Diesel particle filter
cleaning is then started.
Cleaning takes place quickest at high
engine speeds and loads.
Control indicator % extinguishes as
soon as the self-cleaning operation is complete. Keep on driving until self-
cleaning operation is complete.
Technical data291Capacities
Engine oilEngineB10XFLB14XFL,
B14XFT,
B14XEB14XNT
CNGB16DTUB16DTC,
B16DTE,
B16DTH,
B16DTRB16SHTincluding Filter [l]4.04.06)4.55.05.5between MIN and MAX [l]1.01.01.01.01.01.06) Value was not available at time of printing.
Fuel tank
Petrol/diesel, refilling quantity [l]48Natural gas CNG, refilling quantity [kg] or [l] 7)
Petrol, refilling quantity [l]19 or approx. 117
147) Value refers to test gas G20 (99 to 100% methane) at 20 MPa/200 bar/2900 psi and 15 °C.
305Collision damage repair..............298
Control indicators........................ 108
Control of the vehicle .................157
Controls ........................................ 90
Convex shape .............................. 38
Coolant and antifreeze ...............276
Cruise control ....................113, 181
Cupholders .................................. 70
Curtain airbag system .................. 62
Curve lighting.............................. 137
D Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............137
Declaration of conformity ............296
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......233
Diesel particle filter ....................167
Door open .................................. 114
Doors ............................................ 29
Driver assistance systems ..........181
Driver Information Centre ...........114
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 221
Driving hints ................................ 157
E Electric adjustment ......................38
Electrical system......................... 244
Electric parking brake .........110, 176
Electric parking brake fault .........110
Electronic climate control system 149Electronic driving programmes .
........................................ 170, 175
Electronic key system ...................21
Electronic Stability Control.......... 179
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........111
Electronic Stability Control off..... 111
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......227
Engine compartment fuse box ...245
Engine coolant ........................... 230
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 106
Engine data ............................... 284
Engine exhaust .......................... 167
Engine identification ...................280
Engine oil ................... 229, 276, 281
Engine oil pressure ....................112
Entry lighting .............................. 144
Event data recorders ..................301
Exit lighting ................................ 144
Exterior care .............................. 272
Exterior light ............................... 113
Exterior lighting ....................12, 135
Exterior mirrors ............................. 38
F Fault ................................... 170, 175
First aid kit ................................... 86
Fixed air vents ........................... 154
Fog light ..................................... 113Fog lights ................................... 236
Folding mirrors ............................. 38
Following distance ......................111
Following distance indication ......195
Forward collision alert................. 192
Fragrance diffuser ........................97
Front airbag system .....................61
Front fog lights ........................... 141
Front seats.................................... 46
Front storage ................................ 71
Fuel............................................. 216
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions ............................... 220
Fuel for diesel engines ..............217
Fuel for natural gas operation ...218
Fuel for petrol engines ...............216
Fuel gauge ................................. 105
Fuel selector .............................. 105
Fuses ......................................... 244
G
Gauges ....................................... 103
Gear shifting ............................... 111
General information ...................221
Glovebox ..................................... 70
H Halogen headlights ....................234
Hand brake ......................... 175, 176
Hazard warning flashers ............140
Headlight flash ........................... 136
306Headlight range adjustment ......136
Headlights................................... 135
Headlights when driving abroad 137
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 45
Heated mirrors ............................. 39
Heated rear window ..................... 42
Heated steering wheel .................91
Heating .................................. 53, 55
Heating and ventilation system . 146
High beam ......................... 113, 136
High beam assist ........................113
Hill start assist ........................... 178
Horn ....................................... 13, 91
I
Identification plate .....................279
Ignition switch positions .............157
Immobiliser .......................... 37, 113
Indicators .................................... 103
Info display ................................. 120
Information displays.................... 114
Instrument cluster ......................100
Instrument panel fuse box .........247
Instrument panel illumination .....244
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 143
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 273
Interior lighting ............................ 143Interior lights ...................... 143, 244
Interior mirrors .............................. 39
Interruption of power supply ......171
Introduction .................................... 3
J
Jump starting ............................. 268
K Key, memorised settings ..............23
Keys ............................................. 19
Keys, locks ................................... 19
L Lane keep assist ................111, 214
Lashing eyes ............................... 80
LED headlights ...................113, 137
Lighting features .........................144
Light switch ................................ 135
Load compartment ................29, 72
Load compartment cover .............78
Load compartment fuse box ......249
Loading information .....................87
Low fuel ..................................... 112
M
Malfunction indicator light ..........110
Manual anti-dazzle ......................39
Manual mode .....................170, 174
Manual seat adjustment ...............47
Manual transmission .................. 172Manual transmission automated 172
Manual windows ..........................40
Massage ....................................... 54
Maximum speed ......................... 253
Memorised settings ......................23
Midlevel display .......................... 114
Mirror adjustment ........................... 9
Misted light covers .....................142
N Natural gas ......................... 105, 218
New vehicle running-in ..............157
Number plate light .....................243
O Object detection systems ...........199
Odometer ................................... 104
Oil, engine .......................... 276, 281
OnStar ........................................ 130
Outside temperature ....................94
Overrun cut-off ........................... 162
P Parking ................................ 18, 165
Parking assist ............................ 199
Parking brake ............................ 176
Parking lights ............................. 142
Particulate filter ........................... 167
Performance .............................. 286
Performing work ........................228
Pollen filter ................................. 155