242Vehicle care
When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.
The engine oil level must not exceed
the MAX mark on the dipstick.
Caution
Wipe off any spilled engine oil
immediately.
Caution
Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out.
Capacities 3 300.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
Engine coolant The coolant provides freeze
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures, the factory filled
coolant provides frost protection
down to approx. -37 °C.Caution
Only use approved antifreeze.
Coolant and antifreeze 3 285.
Coolant level
Caution
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
filling line mark. Top up if the level is
low.
282Vehicle careUnderbody
Some areas of the vehicle underbody
have a PVC undercoating while other critical areas have a durable
protective wax coating.
After the underbody is washed, check
the underbody and have it waxed if
necessary.
Bitumen/rubber materials could
damage the PVC coating. Have
underbody work carried out by a
workshop.
Before and after winter, wash the
underbody and have the protective
wax coating checked.
Liquid gas system9 Danger
Liquid gas is heavier than air and
can collect in sink points.
Take care when performing work
at the underbody in a pit.
For painting work and when using a
drying booth at a temperature above
60 °C, the liquid gas tank must be
removed.
Do not make any modifications to the
liquid gas system.
Towing equipment
Do not clean the coupling ball bar with a steam-jet or high-pressure jet
cleaner.
Interior care
Interior and upholstery
Only clean the vehicle interior,
including the instrument panel fascia
and panelling, with a dry cloth or
interior cleaner.
Clean the leather upholstery with
clear water and a soft cloth. In case of heavy soiling, use leather care.
The instrument cluster and the
displays should only be cleaned using
a soft damp cloth. If necessary use a
weak soap solution.Clean fabric upholstery with a
vacuum cleaner and brush. Remove
stains with an upholstery cleaner.
Clothing fabrics may not be
colourfast. This could cause visible
discolourations, especially on light-
coloured upholstery. Removable
stains and discolourations should be
cleaned as soon as possible.
Clean seat belts with lukewarm water or interior cleaner.Caution
Close Velcro fasteners as open
Velcro fasteners on clothing could
damage seat upholstery.
The same applies to clothing with
sharp-edged objects, like zips or
belts or studded jeans.
Service and maintenance285driving at high altitude and large
variations of temperature. Under
these severe operating conditions, certain service work may be required
more frequently than the regular service interval.
The international service intervals are
valid for the countries which are not
listed in the European service
intervals.
Service display 3 105.
Confirmations Confirmation of service is recorded inthe Service and Warranty Booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the
servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
Warranty Booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof of
service is essential if any warranty or
goodwill claims are to be met, and is
also a benefit when selling the
vehicle.Service interval with remaining
engine oil life duration
The service interval is based on
several parameters depending on
usage.
The service display lets you know
when to change the engine oil.
Service display 3 105.Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids andlubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
286Service and maintenanceDexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for
petrol and diesel engines. If it is
unavailable, engine oils of other listed qualities must be used.
Recommendations for petrol engines
are also valid for Compressed Natural
Gas (CNG), Liquified Petroleum Gas
(LPG) and Ethanol (E85) fuelled
engines.
Select the appropriate engine oil based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 290.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oils for all petrol
engines with only ACEA quality is
prohibited, since it can cause engine
damage under certain operating
conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 290.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information on the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 290.All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentration
should be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
290Technical dataVehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsEuropean service schedule Required engine oil qualityAll countries with European service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔–dexos2–✔
Diesel engines only: In case dexos quality is unavailable, you may use max. one litre engine oil quality ACEA C3 once
between each oil change.
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with European service interval 3 284Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
Technical data291International service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll countries with international service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔–dexos2–✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use the oil qualities listed below:
All countries with international service interval 3 284Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesACEA A3/B4–✔ACEA C3–✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with international service interval 3 284Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40
317Child restraints.............................. 63
Child restraint systems ................63
Climate control ............................. 16
Clock............................................. 92
Collision damage repair ..............311
Control indicators........................ 106
Control of the vehicle .................162
Controls ........................................ 88
Convex shape .............................. 36
Coolant and antifreeze ...............285
Cruise control ....................112, 187
Cupholders .................................. 72
Curtain airbag system .................. 61
Curve lighting.............................. 139
D Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............139
Declaration of conformity ............307
DEF ............................................ 171
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................171
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......245
Diesel particle filter ....................169
Door open .................................. 112
Doors ............................................ 28
Driver assistance systems ..........187
Driver Information Centre ...........113
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 235
Driving hints ................................ 162E
Electric adjustment ......................36
Electrical system......................... 256
Electric parking brake .........108, 180
Electric parking brake fault .........108
Electronic climate control system 152
Electronic key system ...................20
Electronic Stability Control.......... 183
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........109
Electronic Stability Control off..... 109
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......239
Engine compartment fuse box ...257
Engine coolant ........................... 242
Engine coolant temperature ......110
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 105
Engine data ............................... 293
Engine exhaust .......................... 169
Engine identification ...................289
Engine oil ................... 241, 285, 290
Engine oil pressure ....................110
Entry lighting .............................. 146
Event data recorders ..................314
Exit lighting ................................ 146
Exterior care .............................. 280
Exterior light ............................... 111
Exterior lighting ....................13, 135
Exterior mirrors ............................. 36F
First aid kit ................................... 83
Fixed air vents ........................... 159
Fog light ..................................... 111
Fog lights ................................... 248
Folding mirrors ............................. 37
Following distance ......................109
Following distance indication ......201
Forward collision alert................. 198
Front airbag system .....................60
Front fog lights ........................... 143
Front pedestrian protection ........205
Front seats.................................... 46
Front storage ................................ 73
Fuel............................................. 231
Fuel for diesel engines ..............232
Fuel for petrol engines ...............231
Fuel gauge ................................. 104
Funnel......................................... 232
Fuses ......................................... 256
G Gauges ....................................... 102
Gear shifting ............................... 109
General information ...................234
Glovebox ..................................... 72
H Halogen headlights ....................246
Hand brake ................................. 179
Hazard warning flashers ............142
318Headlight flash ........................... 138
Headlight range adjustment ......138
Headlights................................... 135 Headlights when driving abroad 138
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 44
Head-up display.......................... 122 Heated mirrors ............................. 38
Heated rear window ..................... 41
Heated steering wheel .................89
Heated windscreen .......................42
Heating .................................. 53, 54
High beam ......................... 111, 136
High beam assist ................111, 136
Hill start assist ........................... 182
Horn ....................................... 14, 89
I
Identification plate .....................288
Immobiliser .......................... 36, 111
Indicators .................................... 102
Inductive charging ........................95
Info display ................................. 120
Information displays.................... 113
Instrument cluster ........................97
Instrument panel fuse box .........260
Instrument panel illumination .....256
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 144
Instrument panel overview ........... 10Interactive driving system ...........184
Interior care ............................... 282
Interior lighting ............................ 144
Interior lights ...................... 144, 256
Interior mirrors .............................. 38
Introduction .................................... 3
J
Jump starting ............................. 277
K
Key, memorised settings ..............22
L
Lane change alert .......................217
Lane keep assist ................109, 229
Lashing eyes ............................... 80
LED headlights ...........111, 139, 248
Lighting features .........................146
Light switch ................................ 135
Load compartment ................28, 74
Load compartment cover .............77
Loading information .....................85
Low fuel ..................................... 111
M Malfunction indicator light ..........108
Manual anti-dazzle ......................38
Manual seat adjustment ...............47
Manual transmission .................. 178
Massage ....................................... 54Memorised settings......................22
Midlevel display .......................... 113
Mirror adjustment ........................... 8
Misted light covers .....................144
N New vehicle running-in ..............162
Number plate light .....................256
O Object detection systems ...........207
Odometer ................................... 103
Oil, engine .......................... 285, 290
OnStar ........................................ 130
Outside temperature ....................92
Overrun cut-off ........................... 165
P Panoramic view system ..............219
Parking ................................ 19, 168
Parking assist ......................38, 207
Parking brake ............................ 180
Parking lights ............................. 143
Particulate filter ........................... 169
Pedestrian detection ...................112
Performance .............................. 294
Performing work ........................240
Power button .............................. 163
Power outlets ............................... 94
Power seat adjustment ................49
Power windows ............................ 39