2018 NISSAN X-TRAIL transmission oil


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0-12
Illustrated tableofcontents
MR20DD ENGINEMODEL
T32A1308 27-0469BBE0 -67EA-4CAC-8CA8-6DA80E9EE1C A
JVC0592X
1. Engine coolant reservoir (P.8-9)
2. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-16) Ð
RHD model
3. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-16) ÐLHD
model
4. Aircleaner (P.8-17)
5. Fuse/fusible linkbox (P.8-24)
6. Window washerfluidreservoir (P.8-19) 7.
Engine drivebelts (P.8-14)
8. Radiator cap(P.8-8)
Ð Vehicle overheat (P.6-10)
9. Engine oildipstick (P.8-10)
10. Engine oilfiller cap(P.8-10)
11. Battery (P.8-20)
*: ForManual Transmission (MT)Model
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R9M ENGINE MODEL
GUID-DC3 E00C5-19F D-4DBF-908D -ED1B5BC 31993
JVC0640X
1. Engine coolant reservoir (P.8-9)
2. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-16) Ð
RHD model
3. Engine oilfiller cap(P.8-10)
4. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir (P.8-16) ÐLHD
model
5. Aircleaner (P.8-17)
6. Window washerfluidreservoir (P.8-19) 7.
Engine drivebelts (P.8-14)
8. Engine oildipstick (P.8-10)
9. Battery (P.8-20)
10. Fuse/fusible linkbox (P.8-24)
*: ForManual Transmission (MT)Model
Illustrate dtable ofcontents
0-13
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2 Instruments andcontrols
Cockpit ....
........................................................... ............................................2-3
Left-Hand Drive(LHD) model ....
........................................................ 2-3
Right-Hand Drive(RHD) model ....
.................................................... 2-4
Instrument panel....
........................................................... ...........................2-5
Left-Hand Drive(LHD) model ....
........................................................ 2-5
Right-Hand Drive(RHD) model ....
.................................................... 2-6
Meters andgauges ....
...................................................... ...........................2-7
Speedometer andodometer ....
............................................ ..............2-7
T achometer ....
...................................................... ...................................2-8
Engine coolant temperature gauge....
.............................................. 2-9
Fuel gauge ....
........................................................... ...............................2-9
Instrument brightnesscontrol....
..................................................... 2-10
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)position
indicator (ifequipped) ....
........................................................... .......2-10
Compass (ifequipped) ....
....................................... ................................2-10
Zone variation changeprocedure ....
....................................... .......2-11
W arning/indicator lightsandaudible reminders ....
........................... 2-12
Checking bulbs....
...................................................... ........................2-13
W arning lights....
................................................. ................................2-13
Indicator lights....
....................................... ......................................... 2-17
Audible reminders ....
........................................................... ...............2-19
V ehicle information display....
...................................................... ...........2-20
How touse thevehicle information display....
............................ 2-20
Startup display....
....................................... ......................................... 2-21
Settings ....
................................................................ ............................2-21
V ehicle information displaywarnings andindicators ....
............ 2-28
Oil control system (fordiesel engine model) ....
......................... 2-33
T rip computer ....
...................................................... ............................2-34
Clock andoutside airtemperature ....
............................................ 2-36
Driver Attention Alert(ifequipped) ....
........................................... 2-36
T raffic SignRecognition (ifequipped) ....
..................................... 2-37Headlight
andturn signal switch ....
..................................................... 2-39
Headlight switch....
........................................................... ...............2-39
Headlight aimingcontrol ....
................................................. ...........2-42
Battery saversystem ....
........................................................... .......2-44
Headlight cleaner(ifequipped) ....
............................................... 2-44
T urn signal switch ....
............................................ ............................2-44
Fog light switch ....
....................................... ............................................. 2-45
Front foglights (ifequipped) ....
............................................ .......2-46
Rear foglight (ifequipped) ....
....................................... ...............2-46
Wiper andwasher switch....
........................................................... .......2-47
Windshield wiperandwasher switch....
.................................... 2-47
Rain-sensing autowiper system (ifequipped) ....
.................... 2-48
Rear window wiperandwasher switch....
................................. 2-49
Defogger switch....
........................................................... ........................2-49
Horn ....
........................................................... .............................................2-50
Windows ....
................................................................ ................................2-50
P ower windows ....
............................................ ................................2-50
Sunroof (ifequipped) ....
................................................. ........................2-52
Automatic sunroofandsunshade ....
............................................ 2-52
P ower outlets ....
................................................................ ........................2-53
Ashtrays andcigarette lighter(ifequipped) ....
................................. 2-54
Ashtray ....
................................................................ ............................2-54
Cigarette lighter....
................................................................ ...........2-54
Storages ....
....................................... .......................................................... 2-54
Glove box....
...................................................... ................................2-54
Console box....
...................................................... ............................2-55
Sunglasses holder....
....................................... ................................2-55
Cup holders ....
...................................................... ............................2-55
Soft bottle holders ....
........................................................... ...........2-56
Card holder ....
........................................................... ........................2-56
Luggage hooks....
............................................ ................................2-57
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2-16
Instrument sand controls
. Door/back dooropen warning
. Low fuelwarning
. Release parkingbrakewarning
. Engine startoperation indicator(forContinuously
V ariable Transmission (CVT)models)
. Key System Faultwarning (ifequipped)
. Low Tyre Pressure warning(ifequipped)
. Tyre pressure systemfault(ifequipped)
. CVT System Faultwarning (forContinuously
V ariable Transmission (CVT)models)
. Low oilpressure Stopvehicle warning (if
equipped)
. 4WD system faultwarning (ifequipped)
. 4WD HighTemp. Stopvehicle warning (if
equipped)
. Tyre size incorrect warning(ifequipped)
. Key battery lowwarning (ifequipped)
. Battery Voltage LowCharge Batterywarning
. Headlight systemfaultwarning (ifequipped)
. Chassis controlsystem faultwarning (ifequipped)
. Second rowseat beltwarning (ifequipped)
. Other warning
See ªVehicle information displayº(P.2-20) .
Seat beltwarning light
T32A130 827-9DAB3 AE1-1B41-4E 43-80F5-F5EC8E7B1548
T ype A:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
The light illuminates whenevertheignition switchis
placed inthe ªONº orªST ARTº position, andwill
remain illuminated untilthedriver's seatbeltis
fastened. Atthe same time,thechime willsound for
about 6seconds unlessthedriver's seatbeltis
securely fastened. T
ype B:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
When theignition switchisin the ªONº position, the
front seatbeltwarning lightonthe meter illuminates.
The light willcontinue toilluminate untilthedriver's
and/or passenger's seatbeltarefastened. (SeeªSeat
beltsº (P.1-9) .)
When thevehicle speedexceeds 15km/h (10MPH) ,
the light willblink andthechime willsound unless the
front seatbeltissecurely fastened. Thechime will
continue tosound forabout 95seconds untiltheseat
belt isfastened. (SeeªSeat beltsº (P.1-9) .)
For second rowseats, seeªVehicle information display
warnings andindicatorsº (P.2-28) .
Speed [120km/h (75MPH)] warning
light (ifequipped)
GUID-9C8 22C2A-6FEF -4D2E-B89C-C3611A9 D7E23
This light blinks whenthevehicle speedgoesover
approximately 120km/h (75MPH) .Be sure toobserve
the speed limitinthe area where youaredriving.
Supplemental RestraintSystem(SRS)
air bag warning light
T32A1308 27-06E124 69-6BF1-45B 8-83C8-E56E6F3BDF4 6
When theignition switchisin the ªONº position, the
Supplemental RestraintSystem(SRS)airbag warning
light illuminates forabout 7seconds andthen turns off.
This indicates theSRS airbag system isoperational.
If any ofthe following conditions occur,theSRS air
bag system and/orpre-tensioner seatbeltneed
servicing. Havethesystem checked, andifnecessary
repaired, byaNISSAN dealerpromptly .
. TheSRS airbag warning lightremains illuminated
after about 7seconds.
. The SRS airbag warning lightflashes intermit-
tently . .
The SRS airbag warning lightdoes notcome on
at all.
Unless checked andrepaired, theSRS airbag system
and/or pre-tensioner seatbeltmay notfunction
properly .(See ªSupplemental RestraintSystem
(SRS)º (P.1-27) .)
V ehicle Dynamic Control(VDC)warn-
ing light (except forEurope)/Electronic Sta-
bility Program (ESP)warning light(for
Europe)
GUID-A6886 B4F-197A-4B65-9BBF -B46494A10 02C
When theignition switchisin the ªONº position, the
V ehicle Dynamic Control(VDC)/Electronic Stability
Program (ESP)warning lightilluminates andthen turns
off.
The warning lightblinks whentheVDC/ESP systemis
operating.
When thewarning lightblinks whiledriving, thedriving
condition isslippery andthevehicle's tractionlimitis
about tobe exceeded.
If the VDC/ESP warninglightilluminates whilethe
engine isrunning orwhile driving, itmay indicate that
the VDC/ESP systemisnot functioning properlyand
may need servicing. Havethesystem checked, andif
necessary repaired,byaNISSAN dealerpromptly .If a
malfunction occurs,theVDC/ESP functionisturned
off, but thevehicle isstill drivable. (SeeªVehicle
Dynamic Control(VDC)/Electronic StabilityProgram
(ESP) systemº (P.5-26) .)
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Instrument sand controls
38. System faultwarning (ifequipped)
GUID-43C 11339-8D1 5-4211-B3C2-ACB485 99F434
This warning appears whentheLane Departure
W arning system isnot functioning properly.(See
ªLane Departure Warning (LDW) system (ifequipped
for Europe)º (P.5-39) .)
39. System faultwarning (ifequipped)
GUID-3B629 DD1-B4DF-4 353-8E61-E9312DBC4985
This warning appears whentheBlind SpotWarning
system isnot functioning properly.(See ªBlind Spot
W arning (BSW) system(ifequipped forEurope) º
(P .5-36) .)
40. Not available CleanRearCamera warning
(if equipped)
GUID-E57 C5D68-F44 0-4AEA-8ED 4-056CE64C7 1DA
This warning appears ifdirt, rainorsnow accumulates
on the rear camera andcannot beremoved bythe
automatic washerandblower. SeeªBlind Spot
W arning (BSW)/Lane DepartureWarning (LDW)
systemsº (P.5-31) .
41. Not available CleanRearCamera warning
(if equipped)
GUID-A081 A902-5C70-4E 43-B3D2-71F9A3651D6 9
This warning appears ifdirt, rainorsnow accumulates
on the rear camera andcannot beremoved bythe
automatic washerandblower. SeeªBlind Spot
W arning (BSW) system(ifequipped forEurope) º
(P .5-36) .
42. CVT System Faultwarning (forContinu-
ously Variable Transmission (CVT)models)
GUID-CD1 EE263-9177 -4863-B0D7-3235AB4C 2F77
This warning appears whenthereisamalfunction with
the CVT system. Ifthis warning comeson,have the
system checked byaNISSAN dealer.
43. Navigation indicator(ifequipped)
GUID-A0A CEBD4-5BC B-4F36-B594 -C27D3C61E41C
This indicator appearswhenacorner pointiscoming.
44. Stop/Start SystemorIdling StopSystem
indicator (ifequipped)
GUID-983E 95D3-0E17 -413D-8088 -8197FA3E767D
This indicator showstheStop/Start SystemorIdling
Stop System status.SeeªStop/Start SystemorIdling
Stop Systemº (P.5-18) .
45. System faultwarning (ifequipped)
GUID-444 4650A-081A- 4768-8521-583068E7E 6C0
This warning appears whentheDriver Attention Alert
system malfunctions.
For more details, seeªDriver Attention Alertº(P.2-36) .
46. System faultwarning (ifequipped)
GUID-38 9FB697-B26 8-42F7-AF08-1A20E8CA DE9C
This warning appears whentheTraffic SignRecogni-
tion system malfunctions.
For more details, seeªTraffic SignRecognitionº (P.2-
37) .
47. System faultwarning (ifequipped)
GUID-6BC 03A52-AC77 -4150-B41E-C37ED5C 2E7C1
This warning appears whentheforward emergency
braking systemmalfunctions.
For more details, seeªForward emergency braking
systemº (P.5-45) .
48. Not Available FrontRadar Obstruction
warning (ifequipped)
GUID-B9 18C838-18 FC-4E97-93 CB-4724CE4 7BDC3
If the sensor areaofthe front bumper iscovered with
dirt orobstructed, makingitimpossible todetect a
vehicle ahead,theforward emergency brakingsystem
is automatically turnedoff.The forward emergency
braking systemwarning light(orange) willilluminate
and the[Not Available FrontRadar Obstruction]
warning message willappear inthe vehicle information
display .If the [Not Available FrontRadar Obstruction]
warning message appears,parkthevehicle inasafe location
andturn theengine off.
Check tosee ifthe sensor areaofthe front bumper is
blocked. Ifthe sensor areaofthe front bumper is
blocked, removetheblocking material.Restartthe
engine. Ifthe warning lightcontinues toilluminate, have
the forward emergency brakingsystemchecked bya
NISSAN dealer.
49. Not available Highcabin temperature
warning (ifequipped)
GUID-DACEB 17F-898D-45A8-ABF0-07A3 42413B64
This warning appears ifthe interior temperature ofthe
vehicle hasreached suchahigh temperature thatthe
sensor forthe Traffic SignRecognition andLane
Departure warningsystems cannolonger function
reliably .Once theinterior temperature hasreached
normal levels,thewarning shoulddisappear.
If the warning continues todisplay ,have thesystem
checked byaNISSAN dealer.
50. Parking SensorSystem Faultwarning (if
equipped)
GUID-558 1C82C-9384 -4E26-9F4E-2540581 91995
This warning illuminates whenthereisaproblem with
the parking sensorsystem. Ifthis warning comeson,
have thesystem checked byaNISSAN dealer.
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8 Maintenance anddo-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements ....
...................................................... ..............8-2
Scheduled maintenance ....
....................................... ...........................8-2
General maintenance ....
............................................ ...........................8-2
Where togo for service ....
....................................... ...........................8-2
General maintenance ....
................................................................ ..............8-2
Explanation ofgeneral maintenance items....
................................. 8-2
Maintenance precautions....
...................................................... ..........8-4
Engine compartment checklocations ....
................................................ 8-5
QR25DE enginemodel....
................................................. ..................8-6
MR20DD enginemodel....
....................................... ...........................8-7
R9M engine model....
............................................ ...............................8-8
Engine cooling system ....
............................................ ...............................8-8
Checking enginecoolant level....
............................................ ..........8-9
Changing enginecoolant ....
...................................................... ..........8-9
Engine oil....
................................................................ ................................8-10
Checking engineoillevel ....
...................................................... .......8-10
Changing engineoiland oilfilter ....
............................................... 8-10
Protect environment ....
........................................................... ...........8-13
Drive belt....
....................................... .......................................................... 8-14
Spark plugs(gasoline enginemodels) ....
........................................... 8-14
Iridium-tipped sparkplugs ....
............................................ ...............8-14
Brakes ....
............................................ .......................................................... 8-15
Checking parkingbrake....
....................................... ........................8-15
Checking footbrake pedal ....
.......................................................... 8-15
Brake booster ....
................................................. ................................8-15
Brake fluid....
................................................. .............................................8-16
Clutch fluid(ifequipped) ....
....................................... ............................8-17
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)fluid(ifequipped) ....
.... 8-17
Air cleaner filter....
............................................ .........................................8-17Wiper
blades ....
................................................................ ........................8-18
Windshield wiperblades ....
............................................ ...............8-18
Rear window wiperblade ....
......................................................... 8-19
Window washerfluid....
........................................................... ...............8-19
Battery ............................................................... .........................................8-20
V ehicle battery ....
...................................................... ........................8-20
Remote controller battery....
.......................................................... 8-21
Intelligent Key battery ....
...................................................... ...........8-22
V ariable voltage controlsystem (ifequipped) ....
.............................. 8-23
Fuses ....
...................................................... .................................................8-24
Engine compartment ....
....................................... ............................8-24
Passenger compartment ....
................................................. ...........8-24
Lights ....
............................................ .......................................................... 8-27
Headlights ....
............................................ .........................................8-27
Exterior lights....
....................................... ......................................... 8-28
Interior lights....
................................................. ................................8-29
Light locations ....
...................................................... ........................8-30
Legal requirement toadjust headlight beam....
........................ 8-33
Tires andwheels ....
...................................................... ............................8-36
Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) (ifequipped) ....
.... 8-36
Tire inflation pressure ....
...................................................... ...........8-36
T ypes oftires ....
....................................... ......................................... 8-36
Tire chains ....
............................................ .........................................8-36
Tire rotation ....
........................................................... ........................8-37
Tire wear anddamage ....
....................................... ........................8-37
Tire age ....
................................................. .........................................8-37
Changing tiresandwheels ....
............................................ ...........8-37
Wheel balance ....
................................................. ............................8-38
Spare tire(ifequipped) ....
...................................................... .......8-38
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8-4
Mainten anceanddo-it-yo urself
Brake andclutch fluidlevel(s)*:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
For Manual Transmission (MT)model; makesurethat
the brake andclutch fluidlevels arebetween the
ªMAXº andªMINº linesonthe reservoirs.
Except forManual Transmission (MT)model; make
sure thatthebrake fluidlevel isbetween theªMAXº
and ªMINº linesonthe reservoir.
Coolant level*:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
Check thecoolant levelwhen thecoolant iscold. Make
sure thatthecoolant levelisbetween theªMAXº and
ªMINº linesonthe reservoir.
Engine drivebelts*:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
Make surethatdrive belt(s) is/arenotfrayed, worn,
cracked oroily .
Engine oillevel*:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
Check thelevel afterparking thevehicle (onalevel
ground) andturning offthe engine.
Fluid leaks:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
Check underthevehicle forfuel, oil,water orother fluid
leaks afterthevehicle hasbeen parked forawhile.
W ater dripping fromtheairconditioner afteruseis
normal. Ifyou should noticeanyleaks oriffuel fumes
are evident, checkforcause andhave itcorrected
immediately .
Window washerfluid*:
GUID-2201 8305-9BAB- 4201-B6FC-C08EB94AEAE0
Check thatthere isadequate fluidinthe reservoir.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
T32A130827-1 06C2D29-B070-4D5F-A 2F9-9FBEA1 80F240
When performing anyinspection ormaintenance work
on your vehicle, alwaystakecare toprevent serious
accidental injurytoyourself ordamage tothe vehicle.
The following aregeneral precautions whichshould be
closely observed.
WARNING:
. Park thevehicle onalevel surface, applythe
parking brakesecurely andblock thewheels
to prevent thevehicle frommoving. Move
the shift lever tothe ªPº(Park) position
(Continuously Variable Transmission model)
or the shift lever tothe ªNº(Neutral) position
(Manual Transmission model).
. Besure theignition switchisin the ªOFFº or
ªLOCKº position whenperforming anyparts
replacement orrepairs.
. Do not work under thehood while the
engine ishot. Always turnoffthe engine
and wait until itcools down.
. Ifyou must workwiththeengine running,
keep yourhands, clothing, hairandtools
away frommoving fans,belts andanyother
moving parts.
. Itis advisable tosecure orremove anyloose
clothing andanyjewelry, suchasrings,
watches, etc.before working onyour vehi-
cle.
. Ifyou must runtheengine inan enclosed
space suchasagarage, besure there is
proper ventilation forexhaust gasesto
escape.
. Never getunder thevehicle whileitis
supported byajack. .
Keep smoking materials, flameandsparks
away fromfuelandthebattery.
. Never connect ordisconnect eitherthe
battery orany transistorized component
connector whiletheignition switchisin the
ªONº position.
. Ongasoline enginemodels withtheMulti-
port Fuel Injection (MFI)system, thefuel
filter andfuel lines should beserviced bya
NISSAN dealerbecause thefuel lines are
under highpressure evenwhen theengine is
turned off.
. Your vehicle isequipped withanautomatic
engine cooling fan.Itmay come onatany
time without warning, evenifthe ignition
switch isin the ªOFFº position andthe
engine isnot running. To avoid injury, always
disconnect thenegative batterycablebefore
working nearthefan.
. Always weareyeprotection wheneveryou
work onyour vehicle.
. Never leavetheengine ortransmission
related component harnessconnector dis-
connected whiletheignition switchisin the
ªONº position.
. Avoid directcontact withused engine oiland
coolant. Improperly disposedengineoil,
engine coolant, and/orothervehicle fluids
can hurt theenvironment. Alwaysconform to
local regulations fordisposal ofvehicle
fluids.
This ª8.Maintenance anddo-it-yourselfº section
provides instructions regardingonlythose itemswhich
are relatively easyforanowner toperform.
Y ou should beaware thatincomplete orimproper
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MR20DD ENGINEMODEL
GUID-DAC5 19FA-B6D0-4F7 0-A137-166DA9B5D4 3B
JVC0592X
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir ÐRHD model
3. Brake andclutch* fluidreservoir ÐLHD model
4. Aircleaner
5. Fuse/fusible linkbox
6. Window washerfluidreservoir
7. Engine drivebelts
8. Radiator cap
Ð Vehicle overheat 9.
Engine oildipstick
10. Engine oilfiller cap
11. Battery
*: ForManual Transmission (MT)Model
Maintenan ceand do-it-you rself
8-7
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