8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions.......................8-2
Engine compartment check locations...........8-3
Engine cooling system..........................8-4
Checking engine coolant level................8-5
Changing engine coolant.....................8-5
Engine oil........................................8-6
Checking engine oil level.....................8-6
Changing engine oil..........................8-7
Changing engine oil filter.....................8-8
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid (if so equipped).............................8-9
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid...........8-9
Brake fluid...................................8-10
Clutch (if so equipped) fluid..................8-10
Windshield-washer fluid........................8-10
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir............8-10
Battery..........................................8-11
Jump starting...............................8-13
Variable voltage control system (if so
equipped)......................................8-13
Drive belt.......................................8-14
Spark plugs....................................8-14Replacing spark plugs.......................8-14
Air cleaner......................................8-15
Windshield wiper blades........................8-16
Cleaning....................................8-16
Replacing...................................8-16
Brakes..........................................8-17
Fuses...........................................8-18
Engine compartment.......................8-18
Passenger compartment....................8-19
Battery replacement...........................8-20
Key fob (if so equipped)......................8-21
Lights..........................................8-22
Headlights...................................8-22
Fog lights (if so equipped)...................8-23
Exterior and interior lights...................8-24
Wheels and tires................................8-28
Tire pressure................................8-28
Tire labeling
.................................8-31
Types of tires................................8-34
Tire chains..................................8-35
Changing wheels and tires..................8-36
When performing any inspection or main-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The fol-
lowing are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
WARNING
∙ Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-
ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the ve-
hicle from moving. For manual trans-
mission models, move the shif t lever
to N (Neutral). For CVT models, move
the shif t lever to P (Park).
∙ Be sure the ignition switch is in the
OFF or LOCK position when perform-
ing any parts replacement or repairs.
∙ If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans,
belts and any other moving parts.
∙ It is advisable to secure or remove any
loose clothing and remove any jew-
elry, such as rings, watches, etc. be-
fore working on your vehicle.
∙ Always wear eye protection whenever
you work on your vehicle.∙ If you must run the engine in an en-
closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
∙ Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
∙ Because the fuel lines on gasoline en-
gine models are under high pressure
even when the engine is off, it is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for service of the fuel filter or
fuel lines.
∙
Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
matic engine cooling fan. It may come on
at any time without warning, even if the
ignition key is in the OFF position and the
engine is not running. To avoid injury, al-
ways disconnect the negative battery
cable before working near the fan.
CAUTION
∙ Do not work under the hood while the
engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
wait until it cools down.∙
Avoid contact with used engine oil and
coolant. Improperly disposed engine
oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
fluids can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
∙ Never leave the engine or the trans-
mission related component harness
connector disconnected while the ig-
nition switch is in the ON position.
∙ Never connect or disconnect the bat-
tery or any transistorized component
while the ignition switch is in the ON
position.
This “Do-it-yourself ” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also
available. For additional information, refer
to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect warranty coverage.If in doubt
about any servicing, it is recommended
that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
8-2Do-it-yourself
Extended storage switch
If any electrical equipment does not oper-
ate, remove the extended storage switch
and check for an open fuse.
NOTE:
The extended storage switch is used for
long term vehicle storage. Even if the ex-
tended storage switch is broken it is not
necessary to replace it. Replace only the
open fuse in the switch with a new fuse.How to replace the extended storage
switch:
1. To remove the extended storage
switch, be sure the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the
OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs
AandBfound
on each side of the storage switch.
5. Pull the storage switch straight out
from the fuse box
C.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swal-
low the battery or removed parts.
LDI2747
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
8-20Do-it-yourself
KEY FOB (if so equipped)
Replace the battery in the key fob as fol-
lows:
1. Remove the screw
A.2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of
the corner
Band twist it to separate
the upper part from the lower part. Use
a cloth to protect the casing.
3. Replace the battery with a new one.
∙ Do not touch the internal circuit and
electric terminals as doing so could
cause a malfunction.
∙ Make sure that the + side faces the
bottom of the case
C.
Recommended battery: CR1620 or equiva-
lent.
4. Close the lid and install the screw se-
curely.
5. Operate the buttons to check its op-
eration.
If you need assistance for replacement, it is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
If the battery is removed for any reason
other than replacement, perform step 5.
∙An improperly disposed battery can
hurt the environment. Always con-
firm local regulations for battery dis-
posal.∙The key fob is water-resistant; how-
ever, if it does get wet, immediately
wipe completely dry.
∙The operational range of the key fob
extends to approximately 33 f t (10 m)
from the vehicle. This range may vary
with conditions.
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Note:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.
SDI2134A
Do-it-yourself8-21
the engine compartment without remov-
ing the headlight assembly.
CAUTION
∙ High-pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the bulb. The bulb may break if
the glass envelope is scratched or the
bulb is dropped.
∙ Aiming should not be necessary af ter
replacing the H4 bulb. When aiming
adjustment is necessary, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
∙ Do not leave the headlight assembly
open without a bulb installed for a
long period of time. Dust, moisture,
smoke, etc. entering the headlight
body may affect bulb performance.
Remove the bulb from the headlight
assembly just before a replacement
bulb is installed.
∙ Only touch the base when handling
the bulb. Never touch the glass enve-
lope. Touching the glass could signifi-
cantly affect bulb life and/or head-
light performance.
∙ Use the same number and wattage as
shown in the chart.1. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
2. Disconnect the electrical connector
A
from the rear end of the bulb.
3. Pull off the rubber cap
B.
4. Push and turn the retaining pin
Cto
loosen it.
5. Remove the headlight bulb. Do not
shake or rotate the bulb when remov-
ing it.
6. Install the new bulb in the reverse order
of removal.
Fog may temporarily form inside the lens
of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car
wash. A temperature difference between
the inside and the outside of the lens
causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If
large drops of water collect inside the lens,
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for servicing.
FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped)
For additional information on fog light bulb
replacement, refer to the instructions out-
lined in this section.
Replacing the fog light bulb
If fog light bulb replacement is required, it is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
CAUTION
∙ High pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
break if the glass envelope is
scratched or the bulb is dropped.
∙ When handling the bulb, do not touch
the glass envelope.
∙ Use the same number and wattage as
originally installed as shown in the
chart.
∙ Do not leave the bulb out of the fog
light for a long period of time as dust,
moisture and smoke may enter the
fog light body and affect the perfor-
mance of the fog light.
Do-it-yourself8-23
11 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system).....................1-42
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bagsystem)................1-51
Air bag warning labels............1-59
Airbagwarninglight..........1-60, 2-18
Air bag warning light, supplemental . . .1-60,
2-18
Air cleaner housing filter..........8-15
Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation........4-12
Air conditioner service..........4-16
Air conditioner specification label . .10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant
and oil recommendations.......10-7
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations............10-7
Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-8
Servicing air conditioner........4-16
Air flow charts.................4-13
Anchor point locations...........1-25
Antenna....................4-48
Antifreeze...................5-28
Anti-lock brake warning light........2-13
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)......5-24
Audible reminders..............2-20
Audio system.................4-16
AMradioreception............4-17
Bluetooth® audio.............4-45Compact disc (CD)
player.............4-28,4-34,4-39
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-30
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-26
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-35
FMradioreception............4-16
iPod®Player................4-43
iPod® player operation.........4-43
Radio....................4-16
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-47
USBinterface...............4-41
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port.....................4-41
Automatic
Automatic power window switch . . .2-32
Automatic door locks.............3-5
AUXjack.................4-29,4-31
B
Battery..................5-28,8-11
Charge warning light...........2-14
Battery replacement............8-20
Keyfob................8-20,8-21
Before starting the engine..........5-9
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-14
Block heater
Engine...................5-30Bluetooth® audio...............4-45
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system..................4-49,4-64
Booster seats.................1-38
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)....5-24
Brakefluid..................8-9
Brakelight(Seestoplight).......8-24
Brakesystem...............5-24
Brakewarninglight............2-13
Brakewearindicators.......2-20,8-17
Parking brake operation.........5-17
Self-adjustingbrakes ..........8-17
Brakeassist..................5-25
Brakefluid....................8-9
Brakes......................8-17
Brakesystem.................5-24
Break-in schedule..............5-20
Brightness control
Instrument panel.............2-24
Bulb check/instrument panel.......2-13
Bulb replacement..............8-24
C
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants....................10-2
Cargo
(See vehicle loading information).....10-13
Car phone or CB radio
...........4-48
CDcareandcleaning............4-46
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid...................8-9
Engine coolant...............8-4
Engine oil...................8-6
F.M.V.S.S. certification label..........10-11
Foglightswitch................2-25
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system). . . .1-51
Front-door pocket...............2-27
Frontseats....................1-2
Fuel
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Fuel economy...............5-21
Fuel-filler cap................3-13
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever....3-13
Fuel-filler lid.................3-13
Fuel gauge..................2-9
Fueloctanerating.............10-5
Fuel recommendation..........10-4
Loose fuel cap warning..........2-7
Fuelefficientdrivingtips...........5-20
Fuel-filler door.................3-13
Fuel gauge....................2-9
Fuses.......................8-18
Fusiblelinks...................8-18
G
Gascap .....................3-13
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-9
Fuel gauge..................2-9
Odometer..................2-6
Speedometer................2-5Tachometer.................2-8
Trip computer...............2-10
Trip odometer.............2-5,2-6
General maintenance.............9-2
Glovebox....................2-29
H
Hands-free phone system,
Bluetooth®................4-49,4-64
Hazard warning flasher switch........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch......2-22
Headlightcontrolswitch...........2-22
Headlights ...................8-22
Headrestraints .................1-5
Heater
Heater and air conditioner controls. . .4-8
Heater operation..............4-10
Hood.......................3-10
Horn.......................2-25
I
Ignition switch..................5-8
Important vehicle information label. . . .10-11
Increasing fuel economy...........5-21
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders)....................2-18
Instrument brightness control.......2-24
Instrument panel.............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch.....2-24
Interiorlight ...............2-32,2-33
Interiortrunklidrelease ...........3-12iPod®Player...................4-43
ISOFIX child restraints.............1-23
J
Jumpstarting...............6-8,8-13
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement.....8-20,8-21
Keyless entry
Without Intelligent Key system
(See remote keyless entry system). .3-6, 3-7
L
Labels
Air conditioner specification label . . .10-12
Emission control information label . .10-11
Engine serial number...........10-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label........10-11
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.....................10-10
Warning labels (for SRS)..........1-59
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren)System................1-23
License plate
Installing the license plate.......10-12
Light
Airbagwarninglight........1-60, 2-18
11-3
8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions.......................8-2
Engine compartment check locations ...........8-3
Engine cooling system ..........................8-4
Checking engine coolant level ................8-5
Changing engine coolant .....................8-5
Engine oil ........................................8-6
Checking engine oil level .....................8-6
Changing engine oil ..........................8-7
Changing engine oil filter .....................8-8
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid (if so equipped) .............................8-9
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid ...........8-9
Brake fluid ................................... 8-10
Clutch (if so equipped) fluid ..................8-10
Windshield-washer fluid ........................8-10
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir ............8-10
Battery.......................................... 8-11
Jump starting ............................... 8-13
Variable voltage control system
(if so equipped) ................................. 8-13
Drive belt ....................................... 8-14
Spark plugs .................................... 8-15Replacing spark plugs
....................... 8-15
Air cleaner ...................................... 8-15
Windshield wiper blades ........................8-16
Cleaning .................................... 8-16
Replacing ................................... 8-16
Brakes.......................................... 8-17
Fuses ........................................... 8-18
Engine compartment .......................8-18
Passenger compartment ....................8-19
Battery replacement ........................... 8-21
Key fob (if so equipped) ......................8-21
Lights .......................................... 8-22
Headlights ................................... 8-22
Fog lights (if so equipped) ...................8-24
Exterior and interior lights ...................8-24
Wheels and tires ................................ 8-28
Tire pressure ................................ 8-28
Tire labeling ................................. 8-31
T
ypes of tires ................................ 8-34
Tire chains .................................. 8-35
Changing wheels and tires ..................8-36