8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions.......................8-2
Engine compartment check locations ...........8-3
Engine cooling system ..........................8-4
Checking engine coolant level ................8-5
Changing engine coolant .....................8-5
Engine oil ........................................8-6
Checking engine oil level .....................8-6
Changing engine oil ..........................8-7
Changing engine oil filter .....................8-8
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid (if so equipped) .............................8-9
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid ...........8-9
Brake fluid ................................... 8-10
Clutch (if so equipped) fluid ..................8-10
Windshield-washer fluid ........................8-10
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir ............8-10
Battery.......................................... 8-11
Jump starting ............................... 8-13
Variable voltage control system ................8-13
Drive belt ....................................... 8-14
Spark plugs .................................... 8-15
Replacing spark plugs ....................... 8-15Air cleaner
...................................... 8-15
Windshield wiper blades ........................8-16
Cleaning .................................... 8-16
Replacing ................................... 8-16
Brakes.......................................... 8-18
Fuses ........................................... 8-18
Engine compartment ....................... 8-19
Passenger compartment ....................8-19
Battery replacement ........................... 8-21
Key fob (if so equipped) ......................8-21
NISSAN Intelligent Key® (if so equipped) ......8-23
Lights .......................................... 8-24
Headlights ................................... 8-24
Fog lights (if so equipped) ...................8-25
Exterior and interior lights ...................8-26
Wheels and tires ................................ 8-29
Tire pressure ................................ 8-29
Tir
e labeling ................................. 8-32
Types of tires ................................ 8-35
Tire chains .................................. 8-36
Changing wheels and tires ..................8-37
When performing any inspection or main-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The fol-
lowing are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
WARNING
∙ Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the ve-
hicle from moving. For manual trans-
mission models, move the shif t lever
to N (Neutral). For CVT models, move
the shif t lever to P (Park).
∙ Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when perform-
ing any parts replacement or repairs.
∙ If you must work with the engine run- ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans,
belts and any other moving parts.
∙ It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jew-
elry, such as rings, watches, etc. be-
fore working on your vehicle.
∙ Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. ∙ If you must run the engine in an en-
closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
∙ Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
∙
Because the fuel lines on gasoline en-
gine models are under high pressure
even when the engine is off, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for service of the fuel filter or fuel lines.
∙ Your vehicle is equipped with an auto- matic engine cooling fan. It may come
on at any time without warning, even
if the ignition key is in the OFF position
and the engine is not running. To
avoid injury, always disconnect the
negative battery cable before work-
ing near the fan.
CAUTION
∙ Do not work under the hood while theengine is hot. Turn the engine off and
wait until it cools down. ∙
Avoid contact with used engine oil and
coolant. Improperly disposed engine
oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
fluids can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
∙ Never leave the engine or the trans- mission related component harness
connector disconnected while the ig-
nition switch is in the ON position.
∙ Never connect or disconnect the bat- tery or any transistorized component
while the ignition switch is in the ON
position.
This “Do-it-yourself ” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also
available. For additional information, refer
to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt
about any servicing, it is recommended
that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
8-2Do-it-yourself
NOTE:
Your vehicle may not be equipped with
all fuses listed on the fuse label.CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swal-
low the battery or removed parts.
KEY FOB (if so equipped)
Replace the battery in the key fob as fol-
lows:1. Remove the screw
A.
SDI2134A
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Do-it-yourself8-21
2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit ofthe corner
Band twist it to separate
the upper part from the lower part. Use
a cloth to protect the casing.
3. Replace the battery with a new one. ∙ Do not touch the internal circuit andelectric terminals as doing so could
cause a malfunction.
∙ Make sure that the + side faces the bottom of the case
C.
Recommended battery: CR1620 or equiva-
lent. 4. Close the lid and install the screw se- curely.
5. Operate the buttons to check its op- eration.
If you need assistance for replacement, it is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
If the battery is removed for any reason
other than replacement, perform step 5. ∙ An improperly disposed battery can
hurt the environment. Always con-
firm local regulations for battery dis-
posal. ∙
The key fob is water-resistant; how-
ever, if it does get wet, immediately
wipe completely dry.
∙ The operational range of the key fob
extends to approximately 33 f t (10 m)
from the vehicle. This range may vary
with conditions.
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Note:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment. For Canada:
This device complies with Industry
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
8-22Do-it-yourself
NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® (if so
equipped)
Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as
follows:1. Remove the mechanical key from the Intelligent Key.
2. Insert a small flathead screwdriver
A
into the slitBof the corner and twist it
to separate the upper part from the
lower part. Place a cloth over the
screwdriver to protect the casing.
LDI2001LDI2637
Do-it-yourself8-23
CHASSIS & BODY MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace,
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
5
(8) 6 10
(16) 12 15
(24) 18 20
(32) 24 25
(40) 30 30
(48) 36 35
(56) 42 40
(64) 48 45
(72) 54 50
(80) 60 55
(88) 66 60
(96) 72
Brake lines and cables II III I
Brake pads, rotors, drum and linings II I II I
Brake fluid RRR
CVT fluid See NOTE (1)II I II I
Manual transmission gear oil See NOTE (2)II I II I
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts
III
Tire rotation See NOTE (3)
Front drive shaf t boots II I II I
Exhaust system III
NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery RRRR
9-10Maintenance and schedules
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace,
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
65
(104) 78 70
(112) 84 75
(120) 90 80
(128) 96 85
(136) 102 90
(144) 108 95
(152) 114 100
(160) 120 105
(168) 126 110
(176) 132 115
(184) 138 120
(192) 144
B ra ke li n es an d ca b le s IIIIII
Brake pads, rotors, drum and linings IIIIII
Brake fluid RRR
C VT flu id See NO TE (1 )IIIIII
Manual transmission gear oil See NOTE (2)IIIIII
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension
parts III
Tire rotation See NOTE (3)
Front drive shaf t boots IIIIII
Exhaust system III
NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery RRRR
NOTE:
Maintenance items with “” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions”.
(1) If using a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration at NISSAN dealer every
60,000 miles (96,000 km), then change CVT fluid if necessary. And if the inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect) CVT
fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km).
(2) If using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or
24 months.
(3) For additional information, refer to “General maintenance” in this section.
Maintenance and schedules9-11
11 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .................... .1-44
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air
bagsystem)............... .1-54
Air bag warning labels ............1-62
Airbagwarninglight .........1-62, 2-20
Air bag warning light,
supplemental ..............1-62, 2-20
Air cleaner housing filter ..........8-15
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ........4-31
Air conditioner service ..........4-36
Air conditioner specification label . .10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant
and oil recommendations .......10-7
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ............10-7
Heater and air conditioner
controls ..................4-28
Servicing air conditioner ........4-36
Air flow charts .................4-32
Anchor point locations ............1-27
Antenna ....................4-75
Antifreeze ...................5-34
Anti-lock brake warning light ........2-15
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-29
Apps .......................4-76
Armrests.....................1-5
Around View® Monitor ............4-17 Audible reminders
..............2-23
Audiosystem.................4-36 AMradioreception............4-37
Bluetooth® audio ..........4-71, 4-72
Compact disc (CD)
player.............4-47,4-52,4-60
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-45
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player ................4-49,4-54
FMradioreception............4-36
iPod®Player.............4-65,4-68
iPod® player operation ......4-65,4-68
Radio ....................4-36
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-74
USBinterface............4-61,4-63
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port..................4-61,4-63
Automatic Automatic power window switch . . .2-42
Automatic door locks .............3-7
AUXjack.................4-48,4-61
B
Battery..................5-34,8-11 Charge warning light ...........2-16
Battery replacement .............8-21
Keyfob................8-21,8-21
NISSAN Intelligent Key® .........8-23Before starting the engine
.........5-14
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-14
Bluetooth® audio ............4 -71, 4-72
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system ..............4-81,4-96,4-108
Bluetooth® streaming audio with
NavigationSystem..............4-72
Bluetooth® streaming audio without
Navigation System (if so equipped) ....4-71
Booster seats .................1-41
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ....5-29
Brakefluid..................8-9
Brakelight(Seestoplight).......8-26
Brakesystem...............5-29
Brakewarninglight............2-15
Brakewearindicators.......2-23,8-18
Parking brake operation .........5-21
Self-adjustingbrakes ..........8-18
Brakeassist..................5-30
Brakefluid....................8-9
Brakes......................8-18
Brakesystem.................5-29
Break-in schedule ..............5-24
Brightness/contrast button .........4-9
Brightness control Instrument panel .............2-29
Bulb check/instrument panel .......2-15
Bulb replacement .............. 8-26