∙ Keep your engine tuned up.
∙ Follow the recommended scheduledmaintenance.
∙ Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases
tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
∙ Keep all the wheels in correct align- ment. Improper alignment increases
tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
∙ Use the recommended viscosity engine oil. For additional information, refer to
“Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
tions” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual. If any malfunction occurs in the AWD sys-
tem while the engine is running, the master
warning light will come on.
The master warning light may illuminate
while trying to free a stuck vehicle due to
high powertrain oil temperature. The driv-
ing mode may change to 2WD. AUTO mode
may change to LOCK mode before the
warning light illuminates. If the master
warning light illuminates during operation,
stop the vehicle with the engine idling in a
safe place immediately. Then, if the light
turns off af ter a while, you can continue
driving.
A large difference between the diameters
of the front and rear wheels will make the
warning light illuminate. Pull off the road in
a safe area and idle the engine. Check that
all tire sizes are the same, tire pressure is
correct, and the tires are not worn.
CAUTION
∙ If the warning light remains on af ter
the above operation, have your ve-
hicle checked as soon as possible. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service. ∙ If the warning light comes on while
driving, there may be a malfunction in
the AWD system. Reduce the vehicle
speed and have your vehicle checked
as soon as possible. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
∙ The powertrain may be damaged if you continue driving with the warning
light illuminated.
∙ Never drive on dry, hard surface roads in the LOCK mode, as this will overload
the powertrain and may cause a seri-
ous malfunction.
WARNING
∙ For AWD equipped vehicles, do not at-tempt to raise two wheels off the
ground and shif t the transmission to
any drive or reverse position with the
engine running. Doing so may result
in drivetrain damage or unexpected
vehicle movement which could result
in serious vehicle damage or personal
injury.
INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY ALL-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) (if so
equipped)
5-142Starting and driving
When performing any inspection or main-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The fol-
lowing are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
WARNING
∙ Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the ve-
hicle from moving. Move the shif t le-
ver to P (Park).
∙ Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when perform-
ing any parts replacement or repairs.
∙ If you must work with the engine run- ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans,
belts and any other moving parts.
∙ It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jew-
elry, such as rings, watches, etc. be-
fore working on your vehicle.
∙ Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. ∙ Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
matic engine cooling fan. It may come
on at any time without warning, even
if the ignition switch is in the OFF po-
sition and the engine is not running.
To avoid injury, always disconnect the
negative battery cable before work-
ing near the fan.
∙ If you must run the engine in an en- closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
∙ Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
∙
Because the fuel lines on gasoline en-
gine models are under high pressure
even when the engine is off, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for service of the fuel filter or fuel lines.
CAUTION
∙ Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
wait until it cools down. ∙ Avoid contact with used engine oil
and coolant. Improperly disposed en-
gine oil, engine coolant and/or other
vehicle fluids can damage the envi-
ronment. Always conform to local
regulations for disposal of vehicle
fluid.
∙ Never leave the engine or Continu- ously Variable Transmission (CVT) re-
lated component harnesses discon-
nected while the ignition switch is in
the ON position.
∙ Never connect or disconnect the bat- tery or any transistorized component
while the ignition switch is in the ON
position.
This “Do-it-yourself ” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt
about any servicing, it is recommended
that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
8-2Do-it-yourself
11 Index
2nd row bench seat adjustment......1-6
A
ActiveRideControl(ARC) .........5-154
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .................... .1-50
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air
bagsystem)................1-57
Air bag warning labels ............1-67
Airbagwarninglight..........1-68, 2-17
Air bag warning light,
supplemental ..............1-68, 2-17
Air cleaner housing filter ..........8-18
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ....4-32,4-38
Air conditioner specification label . .10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations ............10-7
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ............10-7
Heater and air conditioner
controls...............4-29,4-38
Servicing air conditioner ........4-41
Air flow charts .................4-33
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system) .......2-39
All-Wheel Drive .............5-142,6-14
Anchor point locations ............1-33
Antenna ....................4-42 Antifreeze
...................5-156
Anti-lock brake warning light ........2-12
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .....5-148
Armrests.................... .1-7
Audible reminders ..............2-20
Autolightswitch ...............2-45
Automatic Automatic drive positioner . . .3-43, 3-44
Automatic power window switch. . .2-68
Automatic anti-glare inside
mirror...................3-39,3-41
Automatic door locks .............3-7
Automatic drive positioner .....3-43,3-44
Automatic Emergency Braking
(AEB) ...................2-12,5-123
Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with
Pedestrian Detection ............5-131
AWD...................5-142,6-14
B
Battery .................5-156,8-12 Charge warning light ...........2-13
Battery replacement ............8-24
Keyfob...................8-24
NISSAN Intelligent Key® ......8-24,8-26
Before starting the engine .........5-18
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-16
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) ..........5-45
Booster seats .................1-46 Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . .5-148
Brakefluid.................8-10
Brakelight(Seestoplight).......8-29
Brakesystem...............5-147
Brakewarninglight............2-13
Brakewearindicators.......2-20,8-21
Parking brake operation ........5-27
Self-adjustingbrakes ..........8-21
Brakeassist .................5-149
Brakefluid...................8-10
Brakes......................8-21
Brakesystem.................5-147
Break-in schedule ..............5-140
Brightness control Instrument panel .............2-49
Bulb check/instrument panel .......2-12
Bulb replacement ..............8-29
C
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants....................10-2
Cargoareastoragebin...........2-62
Cargocover................. .2-64
Cargolight...................2-73
Cargo
(See vehicle loading information) .....10-13
Car phone or CB radio ...........4-42
Chassis control ...............
5-152
Checking bulbs ................2-12
Check tire pressure .............2-34
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement ........8-24
Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) .......3-17
Without Intelligent Key system
(See remote keyless entry
system) ...............3-2,3-8,3-9
Keys NISSAN Intelligent Key® ........3-3,3-11
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
keys......................3-4
L
Label Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12
Labels Air conditioner specification label . . .10-12
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-11
Emission control information label . .10-11
Engine serial number ...........10-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ........10-11
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.....................10-10
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-67
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP)
system ......................5-34
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system . .5-34
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren)System............... .1-30LED Daytime Running Lights (DRL)
system
......................2-49
License plate Installing the license plate .......10-12
Liftgate .....................3-28
Liftgaterelease ................3-33
Light Airbagwarninglight........1-68, 2-17
Brakelight(Seestoplight)........8-29
Bulb check/instrument panel ......2-12
Bulb replacement .............8-29
Charge warning light ...........2-13
Console light ................2-72
ExteriorandInteriorlights........8-29
Foglights..................8-28
Foglightswitch..............2-50
Headlight and turn signal switch ....2-44
Headlightcontrolswitch.........2-44
Headlights .................8-27
Interiorlight..............2 -71, 2-73
Lightbulbs.................8-27
Low tire pressure warning light .....2-14
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-34
Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-59
Personal lights ...............2-72
Security indicator light ..........2-19
Spotlights(Seemaplight)........2-72
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ...............2-12,2-18
Lights ......................8-27 Maplights..................2-72
Lock Child safety rear door lock ........3-7
Door locks ................3-5,3-6
Liftgaterelease ..............3-33 Power door locks
............3-6,3-7
Loose fuel cap warning ........2-34,3-36
Lowfuelwarninglight.........2-16,2-33
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-14
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light........................2-34
Luggage hook .................2-63
Luggage rack (see roof rack) ........2-65
Luggage
(See vehicle loading information) .....10-13
Luggage storage (see vehicle loading
information) ..................2-62
M
Maintenance General maintenance ...........9-2
Insidethevehicle..............9-3
Maintenance precautions .........8-2
Outsidethevehicle.............9-2
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-25
Under the hood and vehicle .......9-4
Maintenance log ................9-13
Maintenance requirements ..........9-2
Maintenance schedules ............9-7
Maintenance under severe operation
conditions....................9-12
Malfunctionindicatorlight..........2-18
Manual front seat adjustment ........1-3
M
aplights................... .2-72
Memory Seat ..............3-43,3-44
Meters and gauges ...............2-4
Instrument brightness control .....2-49
11-4
T
Tachometer ...................2-6
Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Thef t (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),
engine start ............2-40,5-14,5-18
Three-waycatalyst...............5-5
Tire Flattire....................6-3
Spare tire ................6-5,8-43
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-12
Tire chains .................8-40
Tire pressure ................8-31
Tirerotation.................8-41
Types of tires ................8-37
Uniform tire quality grading ......10-27
Wheels and tires ..............8-31
Wheel/tire size ...............10-9
Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light .....2-14
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . .5-5
Toptetherstrapchildrestraint.......1-32
Towing 4-wheel drive models ...........6-15
Flattowing.................10-26
Towing load/specification .......10-20
Towtrucktowing .............6-13
Trailertowing ...............10-17
Towingatrailer................10-17
Transceiver HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver ........2-74,2-76,2-77,2-77 Transmission
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ...................8-9
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) ............5-21
Travel (See registering a vehicle in another
country) .....................10-10
Trip odometer ..................2-5
Turn signal switch ...............2-49
U
Uniform tire quality grading ........10-27
USB/iPod® Charging Ports .........4-42
V
Vanitymirror..................3-38
Variable voltage control system ......8-16
Vehicle dimensions and weights ......10-9
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
switch......................2-54
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
system .....................5-149
Vehicle identification .............10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . .10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
(Chassis number) ...............10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.......................10-10
Vehicle immobilizer system . .2-40, 5-14, 5-18
VehicleInformationDisplay.........2-21
Vehicle loading information ........10-13Vehiclerecovery.............6-15,
6-16
Vehicle security system ...........2-39
Vehicle security system (NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System), engine
start.................2-40,5-14,5-18
Ventilators ...................4-28
Visors ......................3-38
W
Warning Airbagwarninglight........1-68, 2-17
Anti-lock brake warning light ......2-12
Battery charge warning light ......2-13
Brakewarninglight............2-13
Hazard warning flasher switch ......6-2
Lane Departure Prevention .......5-34
Lane Departure Warning light ......5-34
Loose fuel cap warning ......2-34,3-36
Lowfuelwarninglight.......2-16,2-33
Lowtirepressurewarninglight.....2-14
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-34
Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-59
Seatbeltwarninglight .......1-19, 2-17
Supplemental air bag warning
light...................1-68, 2-17
TPMS......................2-4
Vehicle security system .........2-39
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ...............2-12,2-18
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-67
11-7
FUEL RECOMMENDATION:
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number (Research octane number
91).
CAUTION
∙ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler doorlabel can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.
∙ Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.
∙ Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst. ∙ Do not use a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your
vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel
containing more than 15% ethanol.
Using a fuel containing more than 15%
ethanol in a vehicle not specifically
designed for a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol can adversely affect
the emission control devices and sys-
tems of the vehicle. Damage caused
by such fuel is not covered by the
NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
∙ Do not use fuel that contains the oc- tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using
fuel containing MMT may adversely
affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
tent, so you may have to consult your
gasoline retailer for more details.
Note that Federal and California laws
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu-
lated gasoline. ∙ U.S. government regulations require
ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in the “Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.
ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION:
• Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 0W-20 SN”
For additional information, refer to “Engine
oil and oil filter recommendations” in the
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
tion of this manual.
COLD TIRE PRESSURE:
For additional information, refer to “Tire and
Loading Information label” in the “Technical
and consumer information” section of this
manual.
The label is typically located on the driver
side center pillar or on the driver’s door. For
additional information, refer to “Wheels and
tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this
manual.
GAS STATION INFORMATION