2018 MERCEDES-BENZ GLS mirror

C
Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic) X
Stop the vehicle when it is almost exactly in
front of the parking space.
The white lane should be as close to parallel
with the parking space marking as possible.
C
White guide line for current steering inputD
Parking space marking X
Turn the steering wheel to the center position
while the vehicle is stationary.
C
Red guide line at a distance of approximately
12 in (0.30 m) from the rear of the vehicle
D
White guide line without steering input

R
yello w brackets wit h thin lines: Parking Assis t
PARKTRONI C is activeR
yello w brackets wit h normal lines: an objec t is
presen t in close range of th e vehicl eR
red line: an objec t is presen t in th e immediat e
close range of th e vehicl e
i The camera in th e rear area is protected
from raindrops and dust by mean s of a flap .
Whe n th e camera is activated, this flap opens.
The flap closes again in th e followin g situa-
tions: R
you hav e finished th e maneuverin g processR
you switch th e engin e offR
you open th e cargo compartmen t
Observ e th e note s on cleaning ( Y
page 334).
Fo r technical reasons, th e flap may remain
open briefl y after th e camera has been deac -
tivated.
Impor tant safety notesThe 360°camera is only an aid and may sho w a
distorted vie w of obstacles, sho w them incor-
rectl y or no t at all. The 360°camera is no t a
substitut e for attentive driving.
You are always responsibl e for saf e maneuver-
in g and parking. Mak e sur e that there are no
persons, animals or objects in th e maneuverin g
area while maneuverin g and parkin g in parkin g
spaces.
You are always responsibl e for safet y and mus t
continue to pay attention to your immediat e
surroundings when parkin g and maneuvering.
This applies to th e area s behind , in fron t of and
beside th e vehicle. You could otherwise endan -
ger yourself and others.
The 360° camera will no t function or will func-
tion in a limite d manne r in th e followin g situa-
tions: R
th e doors are openR
th e exterio r mirror s are folded inR
th e tailgat e is openR
in heav y rain , snow or fogR
at night or in ver y dark placesR
th e cameras are exposed to ver y bright ligh tR
th e area is lit by fluorescent bulbs or LE D
lighting (the display may flicker) R
there is a sudden chang e in temperature,
suc h as when drivin g into a heated garage in
winte r R
th e camera lenses are dirty or covered R
th e vehicl e component s in whic h th e cameras
are installed a re damaged In this event , h av e
th e camera position and setting checke d at a
qualified specialist workshop
Do no t use th e 360° camera under suc h cir -
cumstances. You can otherwise injur e other s or
caus e damage to objects or th e vehicle.
Guide lines are always shown at roa d level. In
trailer mode, th e guide lines are shown at th e
level of th e trailer coupling.
The field of vision and other function s of th e
camera system may be restricted due to addi-
tional accessories on th e rear of th e vehicl e (e.g.
license plat e holder, bicycle rack) .
On vehicles wit h height-adjustable chassis,
dependin g on technical conditions, leavin g th e
standard height can result in :R
inaccuracies in th e guide linesR
inaccuracies in th e display of generated
images (top view)
Activati on conditionsThe 360° camera imag e can be displayed in th e
followin g situations: R
your vehicl e is equipped wit h a 360° cameraR
th e SmartKey is in ke y position H in th e igni-
tion loc k R
th e multimedia system is switched on
Switching on the 360° camera X
Press th e

Activating the 360° camera using
reverse gear The 360° camera images can be automatically
displayed by engagin g revers e gear .X
Mak e sur e that th e SmartKey is in position H
in th e ignition lock.X
Mak e sur e that th e Activatio n by R gea r
function is selected on th e multimedia system
(see th e Digital Operator' s Manual).X
To sho w th e 360° camera image: engage
revers e gear .
The multimedia system shows th e area
behind th e vehicl e in split-scree n mode. You
see th e to p vie w of th e vehicl e and th e imag e
from th e rear vie w camera.
Selecting the split-screens or 180° viewSelecting split-scree n vie wX
To switch to th e lin e wit h th e vehicl e icons :
slid e 5 th e controller .X
To select on e of th e vehicl e icons : tur n 3
th e controller .X
To switch to 180 ° Vie w : tur n 3 th e con-
troller to select 180 ° Vie w and press 7 to
confirm .
i The 180 ° Vie w option is only available in th e
followin g views:R
Top vie w wit h pictur e from th e rear vie w
camera R
Top vie w wit h pictur e from th e fron t camera
Displays in th e mu ltimedia system
Important safety notes
The camera system may sho w a distorted vie w
of obstacles, sho w them incorrectl y or no t at all.
Obstacles are no t shown by th e system in th e
followin g locations:R
under th e fron t and rear bumpersR
ver y close to th e fron t and rear bumpersR
in th e area immediately abov e th e tailgat e
handle R
ver y close to th e exterio r mirror sR
in th e transitional areas between th e various
cameras in th e virtual to p vie w ! Objects no t at ground level may appear to
be further away than they actually are, e.g. :R
th e bumper of a parked vehicl eR
th e drawbar of a trailer R
th e ball couplin g of a trailer to w hitchR
th e rear section of an HGV R
a slante d pos t
Use th e guidelines only for orientation .
Approach objects no further than th e bottom-
mos t guideline.
Top view wit h pictur e fr om th e rea r view
camera
C
Yello w guide lin e at a distanc e of approx -
imately 13 ft (4. 0 m) from th e rear of th e
vehicl eD
Symbol for th e spli t scree n setting wit h to p
vie w and rear vie w camera imag e

i You can also select the camera setting in the
exterior mirrors for the rear-facing view.
Top view with trailer view
C
Symbol for the trailer view settingD
Trailer drawbar marker assistant

C
Warning lamp
If Blind Spot Assist is activated, warning lamp C
in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow at speeds
of up to 20 mph (30 km/ h) . At speeds above
20 mph (30 km/h), the warning lamp goes out
and Blind Spot Assist is operational.
If a vehicle is detected within the blind spot
monitoring range at speeds above 20 mph
(30 km/h), warning lamp C on the correspond-
ing side lights up red. This warning is always
emitted when a vehicle enters the blind spot
monitoring range from behind or from the side.
When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only
occurs if the difference in speed is less than
7 mph (12 km/h).
If you select the reverse gear, Blind Spot Assist
is not operational.
The brightness of the warning lamps is auto-
matically adapted to the brightness of the sur-
roundings.
Collision warning If a vehicle is detected in the monitoring range of
Blind Spot Assist and you switch on the corre-
sponding turn signal, a double warning tone
sounds. Red warning lamp C flashes. If the turn
signal remains on, detected vehicles are indica-
ted by the flashing of red warning lamp C .
There are no further warning tones.
Switching on Blind Spot Assist X
Make sure that Blind Spot Assist is activated
in the on-board computer ( Y
page 242).X
Turn the SmartKey to position H in the igni-
tion lock.
Warning lamps C in the exterior mirrors light
u p red for approximately 1.5 seconds and
then turn yellow. Towing a trailer When you attach a trailer, make sure you have
correctly established the electrical connection.
This can be accomplished by checking the trailer
lighting. In this event, Blind Spot Assist is deac-
tivated. The warning lamp lights up yellow in the
exterior mirrors and the Blind Spot Assist
Not Available When Towing a Trailer
See Operator's Manual message appears in
the multifunction display.
i You can deactivate the warning lamps in the
exterior mirrors.
To do so, switch off Blind Spot Assist when: R
the SmartKey is in position H in the igni-
tion lock R
the engine is not running
Lane Keeping Assist General notes
C
Lane Keeping Assist camera
Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of
your vehicle with camera C , which is mounted
at the top of the windshield. Lane Keeping Assist
detects lane markings on the road and can warn
you before you leave your lane unintentionally.
This function is available in the range between
40 mph and 120 mph (60 km/h and 200 km/h).
A warning may be given if a front wheel passes
over a lane marking. It will warn you by means of
intermittent vibration in the steering wheel for
up to 1.5 seconds.
Important safety notes
G WARNING
Lane Keeping Assist cannot always clearly
detect lane markings.Driving systems 211
Driving and parking Z

Drivin g Assistance Plu s package
General notes The Driving Assistanc e Plus package consist s of
Distanc e Pilo t DISTRONIC ( Y
page 176), Active
Blin d Spot Assis t ( Y
page 213) and Active Lan e
Keepin g Assis t ( Y
page 215).
Active Blind Spot Assist General notes Active Blin d Spot Assis t monitors th e areas on
either sid e of th e vehicle that are no t directl y
visible to th e driver wit h tw o lateral, rear-facin g
radar sensors. A warnin g lamp lights up in th e
exterio r mirrors and draws your attention to
vehicles detecte d in th e monitored area. If you
then switch on th e correspondin g turn signal to
chang e lanes, you will also receiv e a visual and
audible collision warning. If a ris k of latera l col-
lision is detected, corrective braking may hel p
you avoid a collision . Before a course-correcting
brake application , Active Blin d Spot Assis t eval-
uates th e spac e in th e direction of trave l and at
th e sides of th e vehicle. Fo r this, Active Blin d
Spot Assis t uses th e forward-facin g radar sen -
sors.
Active Blin d Spot Assis t supports you from a
speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h).
Important safet y notesActive Blin d Spot Assis t is only an aid and is no t
a substitute fo r attentive driving.
G WARNING
Active Blin d Spot Assis t doe s no t react to :R
vehicles overtaken to o closely on th e side,
placin g them in th e blin d spo t are aR
vehicles whic h approac h wit h a larg e speed
differential and overtak e your vehicle
As a result , Active Blin d Spot Assis t may nei-
ther giv e warnings no r interven e in suc h sit -
uations. There is a ris k of an accident.
Always observ e th e traffic condition s care-
fully, and maintain a saf e latera l distance.
i US A only: Thi s devic e has bee n approved by
th e FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The
radar sensor is intended fo r use in an auto-
motive radar syste m only. Removal, tamper-
ing, or altering of th e devic e will void any war- ranties, and is no t permitte d by th e FCC. Do
no t tampe r with, alter, or use in any non-
approved way.
An y unauthorized modification to this devic e
could void th e user's authorit y to operat e th e
equipment.
i Canada only: Thi s devic e complies wit h
RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is
subjec t to th e followin g tw o conditions:
1. Thi s devic e may no t cause interference,
and
2. Thi s devic e mus t accept any interf erenc e
re c
eived, includin g interferenc e that may
cause undesired operation of th e device.
Removal, tampering, or altering of th e devic e
will void any warranties , and is no t permitted.
Do no t tampe r with, alter, or use in any non-
approved way.
An y unauthorized modification to this devic e
could void th e user's authorit y to operat e th e
equipment.
Rada r sensor sThe Active Blind Spot Assis t radar sensor s are
integrated into th e fron t and rea r bumper s and
behin d a cover in th e radiator trim. Mak e sur e
that th e bumper s and th e cover in th e radiator
grill are free of dirt, ic e or slush. The sensor s
mus t no t be covered, fo r example by cycle racks
or overhangin g loads. Followin g an acciden t or
in th e event of damage to th e bumpers, hav e th e
function of th e radar sensor s checke d at a quali-
fie d specialis t workshop . Active Blin d Spot
Assis t may otherwise no longer wor k properly.
Monitoring area
G WARNING
Active Blind Spot Assis t doe s no t detec t all
traffic situation s and road users. There is a
ris k of an accident.
Always mak e sur e that there is sufficien t dis -
tanc e on th e sid e fo r other traffic or obstacles.Driving systems 21 3
Driving an d parking Z

Course-correcting brake application If Active Blind Spot Assist detects a risk of a lat-
eral collision in the monitoring range, a course-
correcting brake application is carried out. This
is meant to assist you in avoiding a collision.
G WARNING
A course-correcting brake application cannot
always prevent a collision. There is a risk of an
accident.
Always steer, brake or accelerate yourself,
especially if Active Blind Spot Assist warns
you or makes a course-correcting brake appli-
cation. Always maintain a safe distance at the
sides.
If a course-correcting brake application occurs,
red warning lamp C flashes in the exterior mir-
ror and a double warning tone sounds. In addi-
tion, a display underlining the danger of a side
collision appears in the multifunction display.
In very rare cases, the system may make an
inappropriate brake application. A course-cor-
recting brake application may be interrupted at
any time by countersteering slightly or acceler-
ating.
The course-correcting brake application is avail-
able in the speed range between 20 mph
(30 km/h) and 120 mph (20 0 km/ h) .
Either no braking application, or a course-cor-
recting brake application adapted to the driving
situation occurs if: R
there are vehicles or obstacles, e.g. crash
barriers, located on both sides of your vehicle. R
a vehicle approaches you too closely at the
side. R
you have adopted a sporty driving style with
high cornering speeds. R
you clearly brake or accelerate. R
a driving safety system intervenes, e.g. ESP ®
or PRE-SAFE ®
Brake.R
ESP ®
is switched off.R
the offroad program is activated (vehicles
without the Offroad Engineering package). R
the Offroad or Offroad Plus drive program is
activated (vehicles with the Off-Road Engi-
neering package). R
the LOW RANGE offroad gear is activated
(vehicles with the Offroad Engineering pack-
age). R
a loss of tire pressure or a defective tire is
detected.
Switching on Active Blind Spot Assist X
Make sure that Active Blind Spot Assist
( Y
page 242) is activated in the on-board
computer. X
Turn the SmartKey to position H in the igni-
tion lock.
Warning lamps C in the exterior mirrors light
up red for approximately 1.5 seconds an d
then turn yellow.
Towing a trailer When you attach a trailer, make sure you have
correctly established the electrical connection.
This can be accomplished by checking the trailer
lighting. Active Blind Spot Assist is then deacti-
vated. The indicator lamp lights up yellow in the
exterior mirrors and the Active Blind Spot
Asst. Not Available When Towing a
Trailer See Operator's Manual message
appears in the multifunction display.
Active Lane Keeping Assist
General notes
Active Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in
front of your vehicle by means of multifunction
camera C at the top of the windshield. Various
different areas to the front, rear and side of your
vehicle are also monitored with the aid of the
radar sensor system. Active Lane Keeping
Assist detects lane markings on the road and
can warn you before you leave your lane unin-
tentionally. If you do not react to the warning, aDriving system s 215
Dr ivi ng an d parking Z

Most U.S. states and all Canadian provinces
require by law: R
Safety chains between the towing vehicle and
the trailer. The chains should be cross-wound
under the trailer drawbar. They must be fas-
tened to the vehicle's trailer coupling, not to
the bumper or the axle.
Leave enough play in the chains to make tight
cornering possible. R
A separate brake system for certain types of
trailer. R
Safety switch for braked trailers. Check the
specific legal requirements applicable to your
state.
If the trailer becomes detached from the tow-
ing vehicle, the safety feature triggers the
trailer brakes.
Towing a trailer There are numerous legal requirements con-
cerning the towing of a trailer, e.g. speed restric-
tions. Make sure that your car/trailer combina-
tion complies with the local regulations: R
in your place of residence R
in the location to which you are driving
The police and local authorities can provide reli-
able information.
Observe the following when towing a trailer: R
To gain driving experience and to become
accustomed to the new handling characteris-
tics, you should practice the following in a
traffic-free location: -
cornering -
stopping -
backing up R
Before driving, check: -
trailer tow hitch -
safety switch for braked trailers -
safety chains -
electrical connections -
lights -
wheels R
Adjust the exterior mirrors to provide an
unobstructed view of the rear section of the
trailer. R
If the trailer has electronically controlled
brakes, pull away carefully. Brake manually using the brake controller and check whether
the brakes function correctly. R
Secure any objects on the trailer to prevent
the cargo from slipping when the vehicle is in
motion. R
When you couple up a trailer, check at regular
intervals that the load is firmly secured. If the
trailer is equipped with trailer lights and
brakes, check the trailer to ensure that these
are working. R
Bear in mind that the handling will be less
stable when towing a trailer than when driving
without one. Avoid sudden steering move-
ments. R
The vehicle/trailer combination is heavier,
accelerates more slowly, has a decreased
gradient climbing capability and a longer
braking distance.
It is more susceptible to side winds and
requires more careful steering. R
If possible, do not brake suddenly, but instead
depress the brake pedal moderately at first so
that the trailer can activate its brakes. Then
increase the pressure on the brake pedal. R
If the automatic transmission repeatedly
shifts between gears on uphill or downhill gra-
dients, shift to a lower gear using the left-hand
steering wheel paddle shifter.
A lower gear and lower speed reduce the risk
of engine failure. R
When driving downhill, shift to a lower gear to
utilize the engine's braking effect.
Avoid continuous brake application as this
may overheat the vehicle brakes and, if instal-
led, the trailer brakes. R
If the coolant temperature increases dramat-
ically while the air-condition ing system is
switched on, switch off the air-conditioning
system.
Coolant heat can also be dissipated by open-
ing the windows and switching the ventilation
blower and the interior temperature to the
highest level. R
When overtaking, pay particular attention to
the extended length of your vehicle/trailer
combination.
Due to the length of the vehicle/trailer com-
bination, you require additional road space in
relation to the vehicle you are overtaking
before you can change back to the original
lane.228
Towing a trailer
Driving and parking