2018 INFINITI Q50-HYBRID ABS

5-130Starting and driving
Using the system
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.
Depress the brake pedal with firm steady
pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The
ABS will operate to prevent the wheels from
locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid
obstacles.
WARNING
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so
may result in increased stopping dis-
tances.
Self-test feature
The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric
pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer.
The computer has a built-in diagnostic
feature that tests the system each time you
start the hybrid system and move the vehicle
at a low speed in forward or reverse. When
the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk”
noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a
malfunction. If the computer senses a mal-
function, it switches the ABS off and
illuminates the ABS warning light on the
instrument panel. The brake system then
operates normally, but without anti-lock
assistance.If the ABS warning light illuminates during
the self-test or while driving, have the
vehicle checked. It is recommended you visit
an INFINITI retailer for this service.
Normal operation
The ABS operates at speeds above 3 to 6
MPH (5 to 10 km/h).
When the ABS senses that one or more
wheels are close to locking up, the actuator
rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pres-
sure. This action is similar to pumping the
brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsation
in the brake pedal and hear a noise from
under the hood or feel a vibration from the
actuator when it is operating. This is normal
and indicates that the ABS is operating
properly. However, the pulsation may indi-
cate that road conditions are hazardous and
extra care is required while driving.
The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs
and vehicle motion. Under certain driving
conditions, the VDC system helps to perform
the following functions.
.
Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel
slip on one slipping drive wheel so power
is transferred to a non slipping drive
wheel on the same axle.
. Controls brake pressure and engine or
motor output to reduce drive wheel slip
based on vehicle speed (traction control
function).
. Controls brake pressure at individual
wheels and engine or motor output to
help the driver maintain control of the
vehicle in the following conditions:
— understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased
steering input)
— oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to certain road or driving conditions).
The VDC system can help the driver to
maintain control of the vehicle, but it cannot
prevent loss of vehicle control in all driving
situations.
When the VDC system operates, the VDC
warning light
in the instrument panel
flashes so note the following:
. The road may be slippery or the system
may determine some action is required to
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL
(VDC) SYSTEM

help keep the vehicle on the steered path.
. You may feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal and hear a noise or vibration from
under the hood. This is normal and
indicates that the VDC system is working
properly.
. Adjust your speed and driving to the road
conditions.
See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warn-
ing light” (P.2-15).
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
VDC warning light
illuminates in the
instrument panel. The VDC system automa-
tically turns off.
The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the
VDC system. The VDC off indicator light
illuminates to indicate the VDC system is off.
When the VDC switch is used to turn off the
system, the VDC system still operates to
prevent one drive wheel from slipping by
transferring power to a non slipping drive
wheel. The VDC warning light
flashes if
this occurs. All other VDC functions are off,
except for rise-up and build-up, and brake
force distribution, and the VDC warning
light
will not flash. The VDC system is
automatically reset to on when the ignition
switch is placed in the off position then back
to the on position.
See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warn-
ing light” (P.2-15) and “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off indicator light” (P.2-17).
The computer has a built-in diagnostic
feature that tests the system each time you
start the INFINITI Direct Response Hybrid
®
System and move the vehicle forward or in
reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test
occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or
feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is
normal and is not an indication of a mal-
function.
RISE-UP AND BUILD-UP
The system gradually adjusts braking power
during normal braking to help provide an
enhanced brake feel.
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION
During braking while driving through turns,
the system optimizes the distribution of
force to each of the four wheels depending
on the radius of the turn.
WARNING
.
The VDC system is designed to help
the driver maintain stability but does
not prevent accidents due to abrupt
steering operation at high speeds or
by careless or dangerous driving
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed
and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces
and always drive carefully.
. The rise-up and build-up, and brake
force distribution system may not be
effective depending on the driving
condition. Always drive carefully and
attentively.
. Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen-
sion. If suspension parts such as
shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta-
bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are
not INFINITI recommended for your
vehicle or are extremely deteriorated,
the VDC system may not operate
properly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and
the VDC warning light
may
illuminate.
. If brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not
INFINITI recommended or are extre-
mely deteriorated, the VDC system
may not operate properly and the
VDC warning light
may illumi-
nate.
. If engine control related parts are not
INFINITI recommended or are extre-
mely deteriorated, the VDC warning
light
may illuminate.
. When driving on extremely inclined
surfaces such as higher banked cor-
Starting and driving5-131

JVM0257X
Extended storage fuse switch (if so
equipped)
To reduce 12-volt battery drain, the ex-
tended storage fuse switch comes from the
factory switched off. Prior to delivery of
your vehicle, the switch is pushed in
(switched on) and should always remain on.
If the extended storage fuse switch is not
pushed in (switched on), the “Shipping Mode
On, Push Storage Fuse” warning may appear
in the vehicle information display. See “23.
Extended storage fuse warning” (P.2-23).
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
remove the extended storage fuse switch
and check for an open fuse.NOTE:
If the extended storage fuse switch mal-
functions or if the fuse is open, it is not
necessary to replace the switch. In this case,
remove the extended storage fuse switch
and replace it with a new fuse of the same
rating.
How to remove the extended storage fuse
switch:
1. To remove the extended storage fuse
switch, be sure the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs
found on each
side of the storage fuse switch.
5. Pull the storage fuse switch straight out from the fuse box
.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to
swallow the battery and removed parts.
Do-it-yourself8-21
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY
REPLACEMENT

11 Index
Number
12-volt battery charge warning light ............... 2-9
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ................... 5-129
Acceleration guide ............................................... 2-27
Active Lane Control ............................................ 5-24
Active noise cancellation ................................. 5-137
Active sound enhancement ............................ 5-137
Active trace control .......................................... 5-132
Air bag systemFront-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ..................... 1-51
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and
rollover supplemental air bag system ...... 1-51
Air bag warning labels ....................................... 1-54
Air bag warning light .............................. 1-54, 2-14
Air cleaner housing filter ................................... 8-16
Air conditioner Air conditioner specification label ......... 10-12
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ........................ 10-7
Air deflectors ..................................................... 10-14
Air vent ...................................................................... 7-5
Alarm How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ............................................. 2-32
Alcohol, drugs and driving ................................ 5-10
Antenna .................................................................... 4-3 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ................... 5-129
Appearance care
Exterior appearance care ............................... 7-2
Interior appearance care ................................ 7-5
Approaching Vehicle Sound for
Pedestrians (VSP) system .......... Hybrid System-9
Armrest ...................................................................... 1-4
Ashtray ................................................................... 2-47
Assist charge gauge ............ Hybrid System-6, 2-7
Audible reminders ................................................. 2-17
Audio ....................................................................... 2-29
Autolight system .................................................. 2-37
Automatic Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) ....... 8-12
Driving with automatic transmission ....... 5-15
Automatic door locks ............................................ 3-5
Automatic drive positioner ............................... 3-30
Automatic seat positioner ................................ 3-30
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................ 5-9
B
Back-up Collision Intervention (BCI) .............. 5-59
Battery .................................................................... 8-14 Battery replacement, Intelligent Key ......... 3-2
Battery saver system ................................... 2-40
Intelligent Key ................................................. 8-21
Before starting the INFINITI Direct
Response Hybrid
®System ................................ 5-14
Blind Spot Intervention®(BSI) system .......... 5-47 Blind Spot Warning (BSW) ............................... 5-39
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ............. 5-129
Brake fluid ....................................................... 8-12
Brake force distribution ............................. 5-131
Brake system ............................................... 5-128
Brake system warning light (yellow) ........ 2-10
Brake warning light (red) ............................. 2-10
Parking brake operation ............................. 5-20
Rise-up and build-up .................................. 5-131
Break-in schedule .............................................. 5-121
Bulb check/instrument panel .............................. 2-9
Bulb replacement ................................................. 8-24
C
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ....................... 10-2
Car phone or CB radio ......................................... 4-3
Card holder ............................................................ 2-50
Catalytic converter Three-way catalyst ......................................... 5-5
Changing inverter coolant .................................. 8-9
Chassis and body maintenance ........................ 9-11
Chassis control ................................................... 5-134
Chassis control warning .................................... 2-23
Checking battery fluid level .............................. 8-15
Checking inverter coolant level ......................... 8-8
Child restraints ..................................................... 1-18
LATCH system ............................................... 1-20

11-8
Turn signal switch ............................................... 2-42
U
Underbody cleaning ............................................... 7-3
Uniform tire quality grading .......................... 10-18
V
Vanity mirror ......................................................... 3-30
Vanity mirror lights ............................................. 2-58
VehicleDimensions ...................................................... 10-9
Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) ............ 6-11
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
off switch ......................................................... 2-43
Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) system ............................................... 5-130
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
warning light ................................................... 2-15
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ............ 10-10
Vehicle information display .............................. 2-18
Vehicle loading information ............................ 10-15
Vehicle security system ...................................... 2-31
Vehicle speedAverage speed ............................ 2-28
Ventilators ............................................................... 4-2
W
Warning Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system .......... 5-41
Flat Tire - Visit dealer warning ................. 2-22 Hazard warning flasher switch .................... 6-2
Predictive Forward Collision
Warning (PFCW) ......................................... 5-112
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS) ........................... 5-5, 6-3, 8-28
Vehicle information display ........................ 2-18
Warning lights .................................................. 2-9
Warning lights, indicator lights and
audible reminders ............................................ 2-9
Warning labels
Air bag warning labels ................................. 1-54
Warning light ........................................................... 2-9 Air bag warning light ........................ 1-54, 2-14
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
warning light ................................................... 2-10
Brake system warning light (yellow) ........ 2-10
Brake warning light (red) ............................. 2-10
Direct Response Hybrid
®System warning
light (hybrid system warning light) ........... 2-11
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB)
system warning light .................................... 2-11
Low fuel warning light ................................. 2-12
Low tire pressure warning light ................ 2-12
Power steering warning light ..................... 2-14
Seat belt warning light and chime ............ 2-14
Warranty Emission control system warranty ........ 10-19
Washer switch
Wiper and washer switch ........................... 2-34
Washing .................................................................... 7-2
Waxing ....................................................................... 7-2 Welcome light and farewell light function .... 3-10
Wheel/tire size ..................................................... 10-9
Wheels and tires .................................................. 8-28
Care of wheels .................................................. 7-3
Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels .................. 7-3
Cleaning bright wheels .................................. 7-4
Window washer fluid ......................................... 8-13
Window(s) Cleaning ............................................................... 7-3
Power windows ............................................. 2-52
Wiper Rain-sensing auto wiper system ............... 2-35
Wiper and washer switch ........................... 2-34
Wiper blades ................................................... 8-17
Wiper and washer switch ................................. 2-34