539
Maintenance
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires
To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in
good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.
■Inflation guidelines
Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and
comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb labe l or specification’s page for the specified
pressure.
Underinflated tires wear unev enly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and
are more likely to fail from overheating.
Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride ha rshly, are more prone to road hazards,
and wear unevenly.
Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the
others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.
At least once a month or before long trips , use a gauge to measure the pressure in
all tires, including the spare
*. Even tires in good condition can lose 1-2 psi (10-20
kPa, 0.1-0.2 kgf/cm2) per month.
■Inspection guidelines
Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems. Look for:
• Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tr ead. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,
splits, or cracks in the side of the tire . Replace it if you see fabric or cord.
• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.
• Uneven tread wear. Have a deal er check the wheel alignment.
• Excessive tread wear.
2 Wear Indicators P. 544
•Cracks or other damage around valve stem.
1Checking Tires
Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This
means the vehicle has been parked for at least three
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If
necessary, add or releas e air until the specified
pressure is reached.
If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as
4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm
2) higher than if
checked when cold.
Whenever tire pressure is adjusted, you must
calibrate the TPMS. 2 TPMS Calibration P. 469
Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent
vibration while driving. Ne w tires and any that have
been removed and reinst alled should be properly
balanced.
Check the spare tire pressu re once a month or before
long trips.
3WARNING
Using tires that are excessively worn or
improperly inflated can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instruction s in this owner’s
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
U.S. models
Models with a spare tire
* Not available on all models
18 CIVIC 2D HCM (KA KC KL)-31TBG6201.book 539 ページ 2018年10月26日 金曜日 午前9時10分
556
uuCleaning uExterior Care
Maintenance
Exterior Care
Dust off the vehicle body after you drive. Re gularly inspect your vehicle for scratches
on painted surfaces. A scratch on a painted surface can result in body rust. If you
find a scratch, pr omptly repair it.
Wash the vehicle regularly. Wash more frequently when driving in the following
conditions:
• If driving on roads with road salt.
• If driving in coastal areas.
• If tar, soot, bird droppings, insects, or tree sap are stuck to painted surfaces.
• Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated car wash.
• Fold in the door mirrors.
• Turn off the automatic intermittent wipers
*.
• Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzl e and the vehicle body.
• Take particular care around the windows. Standing too close may cause water to
enter the vehicle interior.
• Do not spray high pressure water directly into the engine compartment. Instead,
use low pressure water and a mild detergent.
■Washing the Vehicle
■Using an Automated Car Wash
■Using High Pressure Cleaners
1 Washing the Vehicle
Do not spray water into the air intake vents. It can
cause a malfunction.
Do not spray water onto the capless unit when the
fuel fill door is open. It ca n cause damage to the fuel
system or engine.
If you need to lift the wiper arms away from the
windshield, first set the wiper arms to the
maintenance position.
2 Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber P. 536
Air Intake Vents
* Not available on all models
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561
Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
ToolsTypes of Tools .................................. 562
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire
*....................... 563
Temporarily Repair ing a Flat Tire*..... 570
Engine Does Not Start Checking the Engine ........................ 582
If the Smart Entry Remote Battery is Weak .......................................... 583
Emergency Engine Stop ................... 584
Jump Starting .................................... 585
Shift Lever Does Not Move .............. 588
Overheating How to Handle Overheating ............. 589 Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes
On ............................................. 591
If the Charging System Indicator Comes
On ................................................. 591
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes
On or Blinks ................................... 592
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks ................................... 593
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks at the Same Time When the
Brake System Indicator (Amber) Comes
On ................................................. 594 If the Electric Power Steering (EPS) System
Indicator Comes On ....................... 595
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator Comes On or Blinks ....................... 596
Fuses Fuse Locations ................................. 597
Inspecting and Changing Fuses ........ 600
Emergency Towing ........................... 601
When You Cannot Unlock the Fuel Fill Door ................................................. 602
When You Cannot Open the Trunk.....603
Refueling ........................................... 604
* Not available on all models
18 CIVIC 2D HCM (KA KC KL)-31TBG6201.book 561 ページ 2018年10月26日 金曜日 午前9時10分
620
Index
Automatic Lighting.................................. 161
Average Fuel Economy ..................... 112, 118
Average Speed .......................................... 118
B
Battery....................................................... 549
Charging System Indicator ................. 79, 591
Jump Starting .......................................... 585
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 549
Maintenance (Replacing).......................... 551
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 38
Beverage Holders ...................................... 184
Bluetooth ® Audio ............................. 222, 278
Bluetooth ® HandsFreeLink ®............. 349, 372
Booster Seats (For Children) ....................... 72
Brake System ............................................. 474
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ................... 480
Automatic Brake Hold.............................. 477
Brake Assist System ................................. 481
Fluid ........................................................ 525
Foot Brake ............................................... 476
Indicator (Red) ........................... 76, 593, 594
Parking Brake .......................................... 474
Braking Pressure Meter ............................ 121
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel) .... 166
Bulb Replacement ..................................... 527
Brake Light, Tail/Rear Side Marker Light, Rear Turn Signal Lights and Back-Up Lights .... 534
Fog Lights ................................................ 529
Front Side Marker Lights .......................... 532 Front Turn Signal Lights ........................... 531
Headlights ............................................... 527
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 535
Parking/Daytime Running Lights .............. 533
Rear License Plate Light ........................... 535
Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator
Lights .................................................... 533
Taillight ................................................... 535
Bulb Specifications ........................... 606, 608
C
Carbon Monoxide Gas ............................... 73
Carrying Cargo ................................. 407, 409
Certification Label .................................... 610
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 527
Charging System Indicator ................. 79, 591
Child Safety ................................................. 60
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 147
Child Seat .................................................... 60
Booster Seats ............................................ 72
Child Seat for Infants................................. 62
Child Seat for Small Children ..................... 63
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder
Seat Belt .................................................. 67
Larger Children ......................................... 71
Rear-facing Child Seat ............................... 62
Selecting a Child Seat ................................ 64
Using a Tether ........................................... 69
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 556
Cleaning the Interior ................................ 554 Climate Control System
........................... 191
Changing the Mode................ 191, 192, 193
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 195
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 553
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 194
Sensors ................................................... 198
Synchronization Mode ............................ 197
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 191
CMBS
TM (Collision Mitigation Braking
SystemTM) ................................................ 482
Coat Hooks ............................................... 189
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 482
Compact Spare Tire .................. 563, 607, 609
Console Compartment ............................. 183
Continuously Variable Transmission
Creeping................................................. 421
Fluid ....................................................... 524
Kickdown ............................................... 421
Operating the Shift Lever ................ 423, 425
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 588
Shifting ........................................... 422, 424
Controls .................................................... 125
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 522
Adding the Coolant ................................ 523
Overheating ............................................ 589
Creeping (Continuously Variable
Transmission) .......................................... 421
Cruise Control .......................................... 433
Indicator ................................................... 87
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623
Index
Charging System............................... 79, 591
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) .......................................... 93, 94
CRUISE CONTROL ............................. 87, 434
CRUISE MAIN.................................... 87, 433
Door and Trunk Open ......................... 37, 83
ECON Mode ..................................... 87, 432
Electric Power Steering (EPS)
System ............................................ 83, 595
Fog Light .................................................. 85
High Beam ................................................ 85
Immobilizer System ............................. 86, 87
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) ... 92, 458
Lights On .................................................. 85
Low Fuel ................................................... 81
Low Oil Pressure ............................... 78, 591
Low Tire Pressure/TPMS .... 84, 469, 472, 596
Maintenance Minder......................... 88, 503
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 79, 592
Parking Brake and Brake System (Amber) .......................................... 77, 594
Parking Brake and Brake System
(Red) ....................................... 76, 593, 594
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) ............. 90
Seat Belt Reminder.............................. 40, 80
Security System Alarm............................... 87
Shift Lever Position.................................... 79
Smart Entry System ................................... 88
SPORT Mode..................................... 83, 431
Starter System........................................... 88
Supplemental Restraint System ........... 57, 81 System Message ........................................ 85
Transmission System .................................. 80
Turn Signal ................................................ 85
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA
®)
System............................................. 82, 463
VSA ® OFF .......................................... 82, 464
Information ............................................... 605
Information Display .................................. 111
Warning and Information Messages .......... 95
Instant Fuel Economy ....................... 112, 119
Instrument Panel ........................................ 75
Brightness Control ................................... 166
Interior Lights ........................................... 180
Interior Rearview Mirror .......................... 169
iPod ................................................... 216, 266
J
Jack (Wheel Nut Wrench) ........................ 566
Jump Starting ........................................... 585
K
Key Number Tag ....................................... 129
Keys ........................................................... 128
Keys ........................................................ 128
Number Tag ............................................ 129
Remote Transmitter ................................. 135
Types and Functions ................................ 128
Won’t Turn ................................................ 29 Kickdown (Continuously Variable
Transmission) .......................................... 421
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) ......... 456
LaneWatchTM............................................ 467
Language (HFL) ................................ 350, 374
LATCH (Child Seats) .................................... 65
Lights ................................................. 160, 527
Automatic ............................................... 161
Bulb Replacement ................................... 527
Daytime Running Lights........................... 163
Fog Lights ............................................... 163
High Beam Indicator .................................. 85
Interior .................................................... 180
Light Switches ......................................... 160
Lights On Indicator .................................... 85
Turn Signals ............................................ 160
Limited Slip Differential (LSD) ................. 466
Load Limits ................................................ 409
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 128
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking.................. 141
From Inside ............................................. 138
From Outside .......................................... 131
Keys ........................................................ 128
Using a Key ............................................. 136
Low Battery Charge ................................. 591
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 81
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 78, 591
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