2018 FORD FIESTA engine

CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR
FILTER
WARNING: To reduce the risk of
vehicle damage and personal burn injuries,
do not start your engine with the air cleaner
removed and do not remove it while the
engine is running.
When changing the air filter element, use
only the air filter element listed. See
Motorcraft Parts
(page 246).
On vehicles with an EcoBoost engine, when
servicing the air cleaner it is important that
no foreign material enters the air induction
system. The engine and turbocharger are
susceptible to damage from even small
particles.
Change the air filter element at the correct
interval. See
Normal Scheduled
Maintenance (page 392).
Note: Failure to use the correct air filter
element may result in severe engine
damage. Your warranty may be void for any
damage to the engine if the correct air filter
element is not used. Vehicles with 1.0L EcoBoost and 1.6L
EcoBoost Engine Vehicles with 1.6L Duratec-16V Engine
1. Remove the retaining screws that
secure the air filter housing cover.
2. Carefully lift the air filter housing cover.
3. Remove the air filter element from the
air filter housing.
4. Wipe any dirt or debris from the air filter
housing and cover to make sure no dirt
gets in the engine and to make sure you
have a good seal.
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5. Install a new air filter element. Be
careful not to crimp the filter element
edges between the air filter housing
and cover. This could cause filter
damage and allow unfiltered air to
enter the engine if not correctly seated.
6. Install the air filter housing cover.
7. Install the retaining screws to secure the air filter housing cover to the air
filter housing.
DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 1.0L
ECOBOOST™ DRIVE BELT ROUTING - 1.6L
DURATEC-16V TI-VCT (SIGMA)
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CLEANING PRODUCTS
For best results, use the following products
or products of equivalent quality:
Materials Specification
Name
-
Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover / Dissolvant de
goudron et éliminateur d ’insectes Motorcraft®
(Canada)
ZC-42 (U.S. & Canada)
ESR-M5B194-B
Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner /
Nettoyant pour métal brillant Motorcraft® (Canada)
ZC-15 (U.S. & Canada)
ESR-M14P4-A
Motorcraft® Detail Wash (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Detail Wash / Shampooing superfin
Motorcraft® (Canada)
ZC-3-A (U.S. & Canada)
ESR-M14P3-A
Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (U.S.)
(Canada)
ZC-20 (U.S.)
-
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo / Shampooing pour
moteur Motorcraft® (Canada)
CXC-66-A (Canada)
-
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner / Nettoyant
multi-usage Motorcraft® (Canada)
CXC-101 (Canada)
WSS-M14P19-A
Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concen-
trate with Bitterant (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer
Fluid / Liquide lave-glace de haute qualité Motor-
craft® (Canada)
ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)
CXC-37-A/B/D/F (Canada)
-
Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet &
Upholstery Cleaner (U.S.)
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CLEANING THE ENGINE
Engines are more efficient when they are
clean because grease and dirt buildup keep
the engine warmer than normal.
When washing:
•
Take care when using a power washer
to clean the engine. The high-pressure
fluid could penetrate the sealed parts
and cause damage.
• Do not spray a hot engine with cold
water to avoid cracking the engine
block or other engine components.
• Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
Degreaser on all parts that require
cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Engine
Shampoo.
• Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running; water in the running
engine may cause internal damage.
• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or
the area in and around these locations.
• Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage when cleaning the
engine.
CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES
Car wash chemicals and environmental
fallout can result in windshield and wiper
blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
performance. To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•
Clean the windshield with a
non-abrasive glass cleaner. When
cleaning the interior of the windshield,
avoid getting any glass cleaner on the
instrument panel or door panels. Wipe
any glass cleaner off these surfaces
immediately.
• For windshields contaminated with
tree sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean
the entire windshield using steel wool
(no greater than 0000 grade) in a
circular motion and rinse with water.
• Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
concentrate.
Note: Do not use razor blades or other
sharp objects to clean or remove decals
from the inside of the heated rear window.
The vehicle warranty does not cover
damage caused to the heated rear window
grid lines.
CLEANING THE INTERIOR WARNING: Do not use cleaning
solvents, bleach or dye on the vehicle's
seatbelts, as these actions may weaken
the belt webbing. WARNING:
On vehicles equipped
with seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong detergents.
Such products could contaminate the side
airbag system and affect performance of
the side airbag in a crash.
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Using other non-recommended cleaning
products can result in severe and
permanent cosmetic damage.
VEHICLE STORAGE
If you plan on storing your vehicle for 30
days or more, read the following
maintenance recommendations to make
sure your vehicle stays in good operating
condition.
We engineer and test all motor vehicles
and their components for reliable, regular
driving. Under various conditions,
long-term storage may lead to degraded
engine performance or failure unless you
use specific precautions to preserve engine
components.
General
•
Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
place.
• Protect from sunlight, if possible.
• If vehicles are stored outside, they
require regular maintenance to protect
against rust and damage.
Body
• Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing
and the underside of front fenders.
• Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
stored in exposed locations.
• Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
when you wash your vehicle.
• Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil. •
Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents.
Engine
• Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
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WARNING: Always use the jack
provided as original equipment with your
vehicle. If using a jack other than the one
provided, make sure the jack capacity is
adequate for the vehicle weight, including
any vehicle cargo or modifications. If you
are unsure if the jack capacity is adequate,
contact the authorized dealer. WARNING:
Make sure there is no
grease or oil on the threads or the surface
between the wheel lugs and nuts. This can
cause the lug nuts to loosen while driving.
Note: Passengers should not remain in the
vehicle when the vehicle is being jacked.
1. Park on a level surface, set the parking
brake and activate the hazard flashers.
2. Place the transmission in park (P) (automatic transmission) or reverse
(R) (manual transmission) and turn
the engine off.
3. Remove the carpeted wheel cover.
4. Remove the spare tire bolt securing the
spare tire by turning it
counterclockwise.
5. Remove the spare tire from the spare tire compartment. 6.
Remove the retaining bolt securing the
jack by turning it counterclockwise. 7. Remove the jack.
8. Block the diagonally opposite wheel.
9. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half
turn counterclockwise but do not
remove them until the wheel is raised
off the ground.
Note: Jack at the specified locations to
avoid damage to the vehicle.
10. The vehicle jacking points are shown
here, and are depicted on the yellow
warning label on the jack.
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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS -
1.0L ECOBOOST™
Specification
61
Cubic inches.
10:1
Compression ratio.
0.026–0.030 in
(0.65–0.75 mm)
Spark plug gap.
Minimum 87 octane
Required fuel. ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS -
1.6L DURATEC-16V TI-VCT
(SIGMA) Specification
98
Cubic inches.
11:1
Compression ratio.
0.028–0.031 in(0.7 –0.8 mm)
Spark plug gap.
Minimum 87 octane
Required fuel.
TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS - AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Gear Ratios Ratio
Item
3.917:1
1st gear
2.429:1
2nd gear
1.436:1
3rd gear
1.021:1
4th gear
0.867:1
5th gear
0.702:1
6th gear
3.507:1
Reverse gear
4.105:1
Final drive: 1st, 2nd, 5th and 6th gears
4.588:1
Final drive: 3rd, 4th and reverse gears
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MOTORCRAFT PARTS - 1.0L
ECOBOOST™
We recommend that you demand the use
of genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts
whenever your vehicle requires scheduled
maintenance or repair.
Incorrect component use can cause
damage not covered by the vehicle
Warranty. Part Number
Engine Component
FA-1914
Air filter.
BXT-96R-590
Battery.
FL-910S
Oil filter. 1
SP-538A
Spark plugs. 2
FP-69
Cabin air filter.
WW-2430
Driver side windshield wiper blade.
WW-1613
Passenger side windshield wiper blade.
WW-1204
Rear window wiper blade.
1 If a Motorcraft oil filter is not available, use an oil filter that meets industry performance
specification SAE/USCAR-36.
2 Replace the spark plugs at the appropriate intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance
(page 389). For spark plug replacement, we recommend that you contact an authorized
dealer.
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2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Capacities and Specifications