2018 FORD EXPEDITION hood open

EMISSION LAW
WARNING: Do not remove or alter
the original equipment floor covering or
insulation between it and the metal floor
of the vehicle. The floor covering and
insulation protect occupants of the
vehicle from the engine and exhaust
system heat and noise. On vehicles with
no original equipment floor covering
insulation, do not carry passengers in a
manner that permits prolonged skin
contact with the metal floor. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in
fire or personal injury.
U.S. federal laws and certain state laws
prohibit removing or rendering inoperative
emission control system components.
Similar federal or provincial laws may
apply in Canada. We do not approve of any
vehicle modification without first
determining applicable laws. Tampering with emissions
control systems including
related sensors or the Diesel
Exhaust Fluid system can result in reduced
engine power and the illumination of the
service engine soon light. Tampering With a Noise Control
System
Federal laws prohibit the following acts:
•
Removal or rendering inoperative by
any person other than for purposes of
maintenance.
• Repair or replacement of any device or
element of the design incorporated into
a new vehicle for the purpose of noise
control prior to its sale or delivery to
the ultimate purchaser or while it is in
use.
• The use of the vehicle after any person
removes or renders inoperative any
device or element of the design.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
may presume to constitute tampering as
follows:
• Removal of hood blanket, fender apron
absorbers, fender apron barriers,
underbody noise shields or acoustically
absorptive material.
• Tampering or rendering inoperative the
engine speed governor, to allow engine
speed to exceed manufacturer
specifications.
If the engine does not start, runs rough,
experiences a decrease in engine
performance, experiences excess fuel
consumption or produces excessive
exhaust smoke, check for the following:
• A plugged or disconnected air inlet
system hose.
• A plugged engine air filter element.
• Water in the fuel filter and water
separator.
• A clogged fuel filter.
• Contaminated fuel.
• Air in the fuel system, due to loose
connections.
• An open or pinched sensor hose.
• Incorrect engine oil level.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help
maintain its roadworthiness and resale
value. There is a large network of
authorized dealers that are there to help
you with their professional servicing
expertise. We believe that their specially
trained technicians are best qualified to
service your vehicle properly and expertly.
They are supported by a wide range of
highly specialized tools developed
specifically for servicing your vehicle.
If your vehicle requires professional service,
an authorized dealer can provide the
necessary parts and service. Check your
warranty information to find out which
parts and services are covered.
Use only recommended fuels, lubricants,
fluids and service parts conforming to
specifications. Motorcraft® parts are
designed and built to provide the best
performance in your vehicle.
Precautions
•
Do not work on a hot engine.
• Make sure that nothing gets caught in
moving parts.
• Do not work on a vehicle with the
engine running in an enclosed space,
unless you are sure you have enough
ventilation.
• Keep all open flames and other burning
material (such as cigarettes) away
from the battery and all fuel related
parts.
Working with the Engine Off
1. Set the parking brake and shift the transmission to park (P).
2. Switch off the engine.
3. Block the wheels. Working with the Engine On WARNING: To reduce the risk of
vehicle damage and personal burn
injuries, do not start your engine with the
air cleaner removed and do not remove
it while the engine is running.
1. Set the parking brake and shift the transmission to park (P).
2. Block the wheels.
OPENING AND CLOSING THE
HOOD
1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release
handle located under the left hand side
of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of your vehicle and
locate the secondary release lever
under the front of the hood near the
center of your vehicle.
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3. Raise the hood until the lift cylinders
hold it open.
4. To close, lower the hood and make sure that it is properly closed and fully
latched.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW 326
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Windshield washer fluid
reservoir. See Washer Fluid
Check (page 334).
A.
Power distribution box.
See
Changing a Fuse (page 323).
B.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V
Battery (page 335).
C.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine
Oil Check (page 327).
D.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine
Oil Dipstick (page 327).
E.
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake
Fluid Check (page 334).
F.
Air filter.
See Changing the
Engine Air Filter (page 343).
G.
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Engine Coolant Check
(page
329).
H.
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK MINA
MAX
B
ENGINE OIL CHECK
To check the engine oil level consistently
and accurately, do the following: 1.
Make sure the parking brake is on. Make
sure the transmission is in park (P) or
neutral (N).
2. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
3. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
4. Switch the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil
pan. Checking the engine oil level too
soon after you switch the engine off
may result in an inaccurate reading.
5. Open the hood. See
Opening and
Closing the Hood (page 325).
6. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. See
Under
Hood Overview (page 326).
7. Replace the dipstick and remove it again to check the oil level. See
Engine Oil Dipstick
(page 327).
8. Make sure that the oil level is between
the maximum and minimum marks. If
the oil level is at the minimum mark,
add oil immediately. See
Capacities
and Specifications (page 384).
9. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
Note: Do not remove the dipstick when the
engine is running.
Note: If the oil level is between the
maximum and minimum marks, the oil level
is acceptable. Do not add oil.
Note: The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,000 mi (5,000 km)
.
Adding Engine Oil WARNING:
Do not remove the
filler cap when the engine is running.
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Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Committee (ILSAC).
To top up the engine oil level do the
following:
1. Clean the area surrounding the engine
oil filler cap before you remove it.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap. See Under Hood Overview (page 326).
Turn it counterclockwise and remove
it.
3. Add engine oil that meets our specifications. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 384). You may
have to use a funnel to pour the engine
oil into the opening.
4. Recheck the oil level.
5. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
6. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance. Note:
Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Make sure you install the oil filler cap
correctly.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
OIL CHANGE INDICATOR
RESET
Use the information display controls on
the steering wheel to reset the oil change
indicator.
From the main menu scroll to: Action and description
Message
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll
to the following message.
Settings
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll
to the following message.
Vehicle
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll
to the following message.
Oil Life
Press and hold the
OK
button until the instrument
cluster displays the
following message.
Hold OK to
Reset
Reset Successful
When the oil change indic-
ator resets the instrument
cluster displays 100%.
Remaining Life
{00}%
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3. Press the wiper blade secondary
locking clip.
4. Remove the wiper blade.
Note: Make sure that the wiper arm does
not spring back against the glass when the
wiper blade is not attached.
5. Install in the reverse order.
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.
ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS
Vertical Aim Adjustment
The headlamps on your vehicle are
properly aimed at the assembly plant. If
your vehicle has been in an accident,
contact an authorized dealer to check and
realign your headlamps.
Headlamp Aiming Target 8 feet (2.4 meters).
A
Center height of lamp to ground.
B
25 feet (7.6 meters).
C
Horizontal reference line.
D
Vertical Aim Adjustment
1. Park your vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away. 2. Measure the height from the center of
your headlamp (indicated by a 3 mm
circle on the lens) to the ground and
mark an
8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal
reference line on the vertical wall or
screen at this height (a piece of
masking tape works well).
Note: To see a clearer light pattern for
adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.
3. Switch on the low beam headlamps to
illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood. Cover one of the headlamps
so no light hits the wall. 4.
For halogen or LED headlamps:
On
the wall or screen you will observe a
light pattern with a distinct horizontal
edge toward the right. If this edge is not
at the horizontal reference line, you will
need to adjust the beam so the edge
is at the same height as the horizontal
reference line.
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SelectShift™ Automatic
Transmission................................................... 199
Understanding the Shift Positions of your Automatic Transmission............................. 195
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check.............................................................333
Auto-Start-Stop............................................181 Disabling Auto-Start-Stop.............................. 182
Enabling Auto-Start-Stop................................ 181
Autowipers........................................................87 Autowipers Settings........................................... 88
Auxiliary Power Points................................170 110 Volt AC Power Point................................... 170
12 Volt DC Power Point..................................... 170
USB Port and Power Point Locations.........170
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery..................... 335
Blind Spot Information System.............250 ........................................................................\
.......... 250
Blind Spot Information System with Trailer Tow...................................................................... 251
Switching the System On and Off...............253
System Errors...................................................... 253
Using the Blind Spot Information System.............................................................. 250
BLIS See: Blind Spot Information System.........250
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood..........325
Booster Seats..................................................28 Types of Booster Seats...................................... 29
Brake Fluid Check........................................334
Brakes.................................................................211 General Information............................................ 211
Breaking-In.....................................................297
Bulb Specification Chart............................341
C
Cabin Air Filter...............................................148
Capacities and Specifications...............384 Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold
Climates........................................................... 388
Specifications..................................................... 385
Cargo Nets
.....................................................266 Car Wash
See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 344
Catalytic Converter......................................192 On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)...................193
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance
(I/M) Testing................................................... 193
Center Console
...............................................174
Changing a Bulb...........................................339 Fog Lamp Bulb................................................... 340
Front Direction Indicator Bulb......................340
Headlamp Bulb.................................................. 339
LED Bulbs.............................................................. 341
LED Direction Indicator and Side Marker Bulbs................................................................. 340
LED Headlamp Bulb......................................... 339
Rear Lamp, Brake Lamp, Rear Direction Indicator and Reverse Lamp
Bulbs................................................................. 340
Changing a Fuse
...........................................323
Fuses....................................................................... 323
Changing a Road Wheel............................373 Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire Assembly
Information...................................................... 373
Location of the Spare Tire and Tools.........374
Tire Change Procedure.................................... 374
Changing the 12V Battery
.........................335
Battery Management System....................... 336
Changing the Engine Air Filter................343
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................337
Checking MyKey System Status...............63 MyKey Distance.................................................... 63
Number of Admin Keys...................................... 63
Number of MyKeys.............................................. 63
Checking the Wiper Blades......................337
Childminder Mirror........................................101
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................42
Child Restraint Positioning
.........................30
Child Safety........................................................17
General Information............................................. 17
Child Safety Locks..........................................32 Left-Hand Side...................................................... 33
Right-Hand Side................................................... 33
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................348
Cleaning Products
.......................................344
Materials............................................................... 344
Cleaning the Engine
...................................346
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Passenger Compartment Fuse Box...........320
G
Garage Door Opener See: Universal Garage Door Opener...........166
Gauges.............................................................104
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge..........106
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge............................. 105
Fuel Gauge............................................................ 106
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge................................................................ 106
Turbo Boost Gauge........................................... 106
Type 1 and 2.......................................................... 104
Type 3..................................................................... 105
Gearbox See: Transmission.............................................. 195
General Information on Radio Frequencies...................................................53
Intelligent Access................................................. 53
General Maintenance Information.......498 Multi-Point Inspection.................................... 500
Owner Checks and Services......................... 499
Protecting Your Investment.......................... 498
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?......................... 498
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?.................................................... 498
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada..........................................................310
Getting the Services You Need
...............307
Away From Home.............................................. 307
Global Opening and Closing......................97 Global Closing........................................................ 97
Global Opening..................................................... 97
H
Hazard Flashers............................................301
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps..................... 338
Headlamp Exit Delay.....................................91
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp.......................... 339
Headrest See: Head Restraints......................................... 149
Head Restraints
............................................149
Adjusting the Head Restraint......................... 150
Front Seat Manual Head Restraints............150 Heated Seats
..................................................162
Front Seats............................................................ 162
Rear Seats............................................................. 163
Heated Steering Wheel...............................85
Heated Windows and Mirrors...................147 Heated Exterior Mirrors.................................... 148
Heated Rear Window........................................ 147
Windshield Wiper De-icer............................... 148
Heating See: Climate Control......................................... 139
Hill Descent Control
....................................219
Principle of Operation....................................... 219
Hill Start Assist..............................................213 Switching the System On and Off................214
Using Hill Start Assist........................................ 214
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate..........................................................143
Defogging the Side Windows in Cold Weather............................................................. 145
General Hints........................................................ 143
Quickly Cooling the Interior............................ 144
Quickly Heating the Interior............................ 144
Recommended Settings for Cooling...........145
Recommended Settings for Heating..........144
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes..............................................................211
Home Screen
................................................429
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood..........325
I
Ignition Switch
................................................175
In California (U.S. Only)............................308
Information Display Control......................85
Information Displays.....................................111 General Information............................................ 111
Information Messages................................123 Active Park............................................................. 123
Adaptive Cruise Control................................... 123
AdvanceTrac and Traction Control..............124
Airbag...................................................................... 124
Alarm and Security............................................. 125
Automatic Engine Shutdown......................... 125
Battery and Charging System........................ 125
Blind Spot Information and Cross Traffic Alert System.................................................... 126
Collision Warning System................................ 127
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