2018 FIAT PANDA differential

Green warning lights
Warning light What it means
greenELD SYSTEM (for versions/markets, where provided)
The warning light on flashing indicates activation of the electronic locking differential (ELD) function.
greenGRAVITY CONTROL SYSTEM (Panda Cross 4x4 versions)
The warning light on constantly, along with a dedicated message on the display, indicates activation of the
Gravity Control function. Deactivation of the function is signalled by flashing of the warning light, by an
acoustic warning and by a dedicated message on the display.
greenPETROL/LPG SWITCHING
(for versions/markets, where provided)
Warning light on constantly: petrol operation.
Warning light off: LPG operation.
greenPETROL/METHANE SWITCHING
(for versions/markets, where provided)
Warning light on constantly: petrol operation.
Warning light off: Methane operation.
greenFRONT FOG LIGHTS
The warning light comes on when the front fog lights are turned on.
55

ELD (Electronic Locking
Differential) SYSTEM
(Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4
versions)
The ELD system allows the drive force
to be evenly distributed over the same
axle when one or both wheels are
slipping. The ELD acts by braking the
wheels with poor grip (or those slipping
more than the others), thereby
transferring the drive force to those
which have greater grip on the ground.
The system operates at speeds below
50 km/h. Above this speed, it is
automatically deactivated and it is
reactivated when the speed falls below
50 km/h.
The activation of the ELD system
involves the following functions being
switched on:
inhibition of the ASR function, in
order to fully exploit the engine torque;
differential lock effect on the front
and rear axles, via the braking system,
to improve drive on uneven surfaces.
Enabling the system
To arrange operation of the ELD system
press button A fig. 49 (Panda 4x4
versions) or turn the ring fig. 50 to the
right (Panda Cross 4x4 versions) and
keep it in this position until LED 2
on the selector lights up.System intervention
Thewarning light on the instrument
panel flashes to signal that the system
has intervened.If the space-saver wheel is used
If the space-saver wheel is used, the
control unit for 4x4 drive detects its
presence (via the wheel speed signals)
and reduces the intervention of the
four-wheel drive mode to a minimum,
while guaranteeing the agility of the
vehicle. No fault/alarm signal is
displayed on the instrument panel or on
the display.
Disabling the system
To disable the system, press button A
fig. 49 (Panda 4x4 versions) or turn
the ring to the left fig. 50 (Panda Cross
4x4 versions) and keep it in this position
until LED 1 on the selector lights up.
GRAVITY CONTROL
SYSTEM
(Panda Cross 4x4 versions)
IMPORTANT This function can be
activated only with "Off Road" mode
activated.
It is an integral part of the ESC system
and is aimed at keeping the vehicle at a
constant speed during a descent,
operating autonomously on the brakes
in various ways at the same time. In this
way, the Gravity Control function
assists the driver on steep gradients in
low-grip conditions and/or on rough
terrain.
49F1D0122
50F1D0116
62
SAFETY

IMPORTANT The Gravity Control
system is deactivated when exceeding
25 km/h and at speeds lower than
50 km/h it remains enabled to be
reactivated when the speed returns
under 25 km/h. In this case, the
indication on the instrument panel is
switched off and the LED on the ring
stays on. If car speed exceeds 50
km/h, the Gravity Control system
completely deactivates and each
individual action made by the system
on the brakes is blocked. To reactivate
it, turn the ring nut again when the
speed is again below 25 km/h.
T+ (Traction Plus)
SYSTEM
(for versions/markets, where provided)
Traction Plus is a driving aid, useful
for setting off in poor grip conditions
(snow, ice, mud, etc.) which allows the
drive force to be distributed in the
best way over the front axle when one
wheel is slipping.
Traction Plus acts by braking the
wheels with poor grip (or those slipping
more than the others), thereby
transferring the drive force to those
which have greater grip on the ground.Engagement/disengagement
The system is deactivated when
starting. To activate the Traction Plus
system, press the T+ button fig. 52: the
LED on the button switches on; the
display shows a dedicated message. To
disengage the system press the T+
button again.
Operation
This function operates under a
threshold of 30 km/h. Over this speed,
it is automatically deactivated (the
LED on the button is still on) and it is
reactivated again when the speed
is below 30 km/h.
The activation of the Traction Plus
system causes the differential locking
effect on the front axle, through the
braking system, to improve traction on
irregular grounds.If the Traction Plus system is faulty, the
ESCwarning light on the instrument
panel switches on constantly.
WARNING
44)The ABS gets the most from the
available grip, but it cannot improve it; you
should therefore take every care when
driving on slippery surfaces and not take
unnecessary risks.
45)When the ABS cuts in and you feel the
brake pedal pulsating, do not remove
your foot, but keep the pedal pushed
down; in doing so you, will stop in the
shortest distance possible under the road
conditions at the time.
46)If the ABS system intervenes, this
indicates that the traction of the tyres on
the road is nearing its limit. You must slow
down to a speed compatible with the
available traction.
47)To obtain the maximum efficiency of
the braking system, a bedding-in period of
about 500 km is needed: during this period
it is better to avoid sharp, repeated and
prolonged braking.
48)The ABS cannot overrule the natural
laws of physics, and cannot increase
the grip available according to the
condition of the road.
49)The ABS cannot prevent accidents,
including those due to excessive speed on
corners, driving on low-grip surfaces or
aquaplaning.
52F1D0039
64
SAFETY

Thousands of miles 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90
Thousands of kilometres 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150
Years12345678910
Visually inspect condition of the accessory drive belt(s) (2)
and check the tension (for versions without automatic
tensioner)
Visually inspect conditions of toothed timing drive belt (all
0.9 TwinAir versions excluded) (2)
Check tappet clearance and adjust if necessary (1.2 8V 69
HP versions)
Check and, if necessary, top-up the Dualogic gearbox oil
level (3)
Check manual gearbox with drive transmission idler unit
(PTU) oil level (Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4 versions
only)
Check rear differential oil level (Panda Cross 4x4 and
Panda 4x4 versions only)
Visually inspect condition of: LPG pipes and connectors,
LPG tank fixing (LPG versions only)
(2) The maximum mileage is 120,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 6 years, regardless of distance travelled. If the vehicle is used in heavy conditions (dusty
areas, cold climates, urban driving, long periods of idling), the maximum mileage is 60,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 4 years regardless of the
mileage.
(3) Check to be carried out every year for cars on the road in countries with particularly severe climates (cold countries).
131

Thousands of miles 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120
Thousands of kilometres 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Years12345678910
Visually inspect condition of the accessory drive belt(s) (2)
Check drive transmission idler unit (PTU) oil level (Panda
Cross and 4x4 Panda 4x4 versions only)
Check rear differential oil level (Panda Cross 4x4 and
Panda 4x4 versions only)
Change engine oil and replace oil filter(3)
Replace accessory drive belt/s(2)
Replace fuel filter cartridge (4)
(2) The maximum mileage is 120,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 6 years, regardless of distance travelled. If the vehicle is used in heavy conditions (dusty
areas, cold climates, urban driving, long periods of idling), the maximum mileage is 60,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 4 years regardless of the
mileage.
(3) The actual interval for changing engine oil and replacing the engine oil filter depends on the car usage conditions and is signalled by the warning light or
message in the instrument panel. In any case, it must never exceed 2 years. Where the car is used mostly in urban settings you need to replace the engine oil
filter every year.
(4) If the car runs on fuel with quality below the relevant European specification, this filter should be replaced every 20,000 km.
137

REFUELLING
0.9 TwinAir 60
HP/65 HP0.9 TwinAir
Turbo1.2 8V 69 HP
Panda / Panda
Cross 4x2Recommended fuels and original lubricants
Fuel tank (litres): 37 37 37
Unleaded petrol with RON no lower than 95
(EN228 specifications)
including a reserve of (litres): 5 ÷ 7 5 ÷ 7 5 ÷ 7
Engine cooling system 4.8 5.2 4.6Mixture of distilled water and PARAFLU
UPliquid
at 50%(**)
Engine sump (litres): 2.8 2.8 2.5SELENIA DIGITEK P.E (0.9 TwinAir and 0.9
TwinAir Turbo versions) / SELENIA K P.E. (1.2 8V
69 HP versions) / SELENIA MULTIPOWER GAS
5W-40 (LPG versions) Engine sump and filter (litres): 3.2 3.2 2.8
Gearbox casing/differential: 1.65 (litres)1.65 (litres) /
(1.7) kg
(***)1.65 (litres)TUTELA TRANSMISSION TECHNYX (0.9
TwinAir and 0.9 TwinAir Turbo versions) /
TUTELA TRANSMISSION GEARFORCE (1.2 8V
69HP, LPG and Natural Power versions)
Rear differential (kg)
(***):- 0.62 - TUTELA TRANSMISSION CROSS
Dualogic gearbox hydraulic
activation system (litres):- 0.7 - TUTELA CS SPEED
Hydraulic brake circuit (litres): 0.55 0.55 0.55 TUTELA TOP 4 or TUTELA TOP 4/S
Front and rear windscreen
washer tanks (litres):2.7 2.7 2.7Mixture of water and PETRONAS DURANCE
SC35
(**) When the vehicle is used in particularly harsh weather conditions, we recommend using a mixture of 60% PARAFLUUPand 40% demineralised water.
(***)Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4 versions
175

1.3 16V MultiJet1.3 16V Multijet Panda
Cross / Panda 4x4Recommended fuels and original
lubricants
Fuel tank (litres): 37 35
Diesel for motor vehicles (EN590
Specification)
including a reserve of (litres): 5 ÷ 7 5 ÷ 7
Engine cooling system 6.3 6.3Mixture of distilled water and PARAFLU
UPliquid at 50%(**)
Engine sump (litres): 3.7 3.7
SELENIA WR FORWARD
Engine sump and filter (litres): 3.9 3.9
Gearbox casing/front differential (kg): 1.8 1.70TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARFORCE
Drive transmission idler unit (PTU) (kg): - 0.39 TUTELA TRANSMISSION MULTIAXLE
Rear differential (kg): - 0.62 TUTELA TRANSMISSION CROSS
Hydraulic brake circuit (litres): 0.55 0.55 TUTELA TOP 4 or TUTELA TOP 4/S
Front and rear windscreen washer tanks
(litres):2.7 2.7Mixture of water and PETRONAS
DURANCE SC35
(**) When the vehicle is used in particularly harsh weather conditions, we recommend using a mixture of 60% PARAFLUUPand 40% demineralised water.
176
TECHNICAL DATA

Use Features SpecificationOriginal fluids and
lubricantsApplications
Lubricants and
greases for drive
transmissionSAE 75W- 85 grade
synthetic lubricant.
9.55550-MX39.55550-MX3TUTELA TRANSMISSION
TECHNYX
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F010.B05Manual gearbox and
differential (0.9 TwinAir and
0.9 TwinAir Turbo versions)
SAE 75W grade synthetic
lubricant.9.55550-MZ6TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARFORCE
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F002.F10Manual gearbox and
differential (1.3 16V Multijet,
LPG, and 1.2 8V 69HP and
Natural Power versions)
Fully synthetic oil with
dedicated additive.9.55550-SA1TUTELA CS SPEED
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F005.F98Dualogic gearbox hydraulic
activation system
SAE 75W-85 grade
synthetic lubricant.9.55550 - DA4TUTELA TRANSMISSION
CROSS
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F001.D12Rear differential(°)
SAE 75W-85 grade
synthetic lubricant, which
exceeds API GL5
specifications.9.55550 - DA3TUTELA TRANSMISSION
MULTIAXLE
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F426.E06Drive transmission idler unit
(PTU)
(°)
Molybdenum disulphide
grease, for use at high
temperatures. N.L.G.I.
consistency 1-2.9.55580 - GRASS IITUTELA ALL STAR
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F702.G07Wheel side constant
velocity joints
Low friction coefficient
grease for constant
velocity joints. N.L.G.I.
consistency 0-1.9.55580 - GRASS IITUTELA STAR 700
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F701.C07Differential side constant
velocity joints
(°) Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4 versions.
178
TECHNICAL DATA