2018 DODGE DURANGO engine

WARNING!
Do not drive in 4WD-LOW Range on dry pavement;
driveline damage may result. 4WD-LOW Range locks
front and rear drivelines together and does not allow
for differential action between the front to rear drive-
shafts. Driving in 4WD-LOW on pavement will cause
driveline binding; use only on wet or slippery surfaces.
Driving Through Water
Although your vehicle is capable of driving through water,
there are a number of precautions that must be considered
before entering the water.
CAUTION!
When driving through water, do not exceed 5 mph
(8 km/h). Always check water depth before entering as
a precaution, and check all fluids afterward. Driving
through water may cause damage that may not be
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Driving through water more than a few inches/centimeters
deep will require extra caution to ensure safety and pre-
vent damage to your vehicle. If you must drive through water, try to determine the depth and the bottom condition
(and location of any obstacles) prior to entering. Proceed
with caution and maintain a steady controlled speed less
than 5 mph (8 km/h) in deep water to minimize wave
effects.
Flowing Water
If the water is swift flowing and rising (as in storm run-off),
avoid crossing until the water level recedes and/or the
flow rate is reduced. If you must cross flowing water avoid
depths in excess of 9 inches (23 cm). The flowing water can
erode the streambed, causing your vehicle to sink into
deeper water. Determine exit point(s) that are downstream
of your entry point to allow for drifting.
Standing Water
Avoid driving in standing water deeper than 20 inches
(51 cm), and reduce speed appropriately to minimize wave
effects. Maximum speed in 20 inches (51 cm) of water is
less than 5 mph (8 km/h).
Maintenance
After driving through deep water, inspect your vehicle
fluids and lubricants (engine oil, transmission oil, axle,
362 STARTING AND OPERATING

transfer case) to assure the fluids have not been contami-
nated. Contaminated fluid (milky, foamy in appearance)
should be flushed/changed as soon as possible to prevent
component damage.
Driving In Snow, Mud And Sand
In heavy snow, when pulling a load, or for additional
control at slower speeds, shift the transmission to a low
gear and shift the transfer case to LOW if necessary. Refer
to “All-Wheel Drive Operation” in “Starting And Operat-
ing” for further information. Do not shift to a lower gear
than necessary to maintain forward motion. Over-revving
the engine can spin the wheels and traction will be lost.
Avoid abrupt downshifts on icy or slippery roads, because
engine braking may cause skidding and loss of control.
Hill Climbing
NOTE:Before attempting to climb a hill, determine the
conditions at the crest and/or on the other side.
Before climbing a steep hill, shift the transmission to a
lower gear and shift the transfer case to LOW. Use first gear
and LOW for very steep hills.
If you stall or begin to lose forward motion while climbing
a steep hill, allow your vehicle to come to a stop and immediately apply the brakes. Restart the engine, and shift
into REVERSE. Back slowly down the hill, allowing the
compression braking of the engine to help regulate your
speed. If the brakes are required to control vehicle speed,
apply them lightly and avoid locking or skidding the tires.
WARNING!
If the engine stalls, you lose forward motion, or cannot
make it to the top of a steep hill or grade, never attempt
to turn around. To do so may result in tipping and
rolling the vehicle. Always back carefully straight
down a hill in REVERSE gear. Never back down a hill
in NEUTRAL using only the brake.
Remember, never drive diagonally across a hill; always
drive straight up or down.
If the wheels start to slip as you approach the crest of a hill,
ease off the accelerator and maintain forward motion by
turning the front wheels slowly. This may provide a fresh
“bite” into the surface and will usually provide traction to
complete the climb.
Traction Downhill
Shift the transmission into a low gear, and the transfer case
into LOW range. Let the vehicle go slowly down the hill
6
STARTING AND OPERATING 363

with all four wheels turning against engine compression
drag. This will permit you to control the vehicle speed and
direction.
When descending mountains or hills, repeated braking can
cause brake fade with loss of braking control. Avoid
repeated heavy braking by downshifting the transmission
whenever possible.
After Driving Off-Road
Off-road operation puts more stress on your vehicle than
does most on-road driving. After going off-road, it is
always a good idea to check for damage. That way you can
get any problems taken care of right away and have your
vehicle ready when you need it.
•Completely inspect the underbody of your vehicle.
Check tires, body structure, steering, suspension, and
exhaust system for damage.
• Inspect the radiator for mud and debris and clean as
required.
• Check threaded fasteners for looseness, particularly on
the chassis, drivetrain components, steering, and sus-
pension. Retighten them, if required, and torque to the
values specified in the Service Manual. •
Check for accumulations of plants or brush. These things
could be a fire hazard. They might hide damage to fuel
lines, brake hoses, axle pinion seals, and propeller shafts.
• After extended operation in mud, sand, water, or similar
dirty conditions, have the radiator, fan, brake rotors,
wheels, brake linings, and axle yokes inspected and
cleaned as soon as possible.
WARNING!
Abrasive material in any part of the brakes may cause
excessive wear or unpredictable braking. You might
not have full braking power when you need it to
prevent a collision. If you have been operating your
vehicle in dirty conditions, get your brakes checked
and cleaned as necessary.
• If you experience unusual vibration after driving in
mud, slush or similar conditions, check the wheels for
impacted material. Impacted material can cause a wheel
imbalance and freeing the wheels of it will correct the
situation.
364 STARTING AND OPERATING

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
CONTENTS
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS ............366
 ASSIST AND SOS MIRROR — IF EQUIPPED . . . .366
 BULB REPLACEMENT ....................372
▫ Replacement Bulbs .....................372
▫ Bulb Replacement ..................... .373
 FUSES ............................... .376
▫ General Information .....................376
▫ Underhood Fuses ..................... .377
 JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ...........383
▫ Jack Location ........................ .384
▫ Spare Tire Stowage .....................384
▫ Spare Tire Removal .....................385
▫ Preparations For Jacking .................387
▫ Jacking Instructions .....................387 ▫
Road Tire Installation ...................393
 JUMP STARTING ........................394
▫ Preparations For Jump Start ...............394
▫ Jump Starting Procedure ..................395
 IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS .............397
 MANUAL PARK RELEASE .................398
 FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE ..............400
 TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ............401
▫ Rear Wheel Drive Models ................404
▫ All Wheel Drive Models ..................404
 ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM
(EARS) ...............................405
 EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) ............405
7

Center High-Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL)
The center high-mounted stop lamp is an LED assembly.
See your authorized dealer for replacement.
Rear License Lamp
The rear license lamps are LEDs. See your authorized
dealer for service.
FUSES
WARNING!
•When replacing a blown fuse, always use an appro-
priate replacement fuse with the same amp rating as
the original fuse. Never replace a fuse with another
fuse of higher amp rating. Never replace a blown
fuse with metal wires or any other material. Do not
place a fuse inside a circuit breaker cavity or vice
versa. Failure to use proper fuses may result in
serious personal injury, fire and/or property damage.
• Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the ignition is
off and that all the other services are switched off
and/or disengaged.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an autho-
rized dealer.
• If a general protection fuse for safety systems (air
bag system, braking system), power unit systems
(engine system, transmission system) or steering
system blows, contact an authorized dealer.
General Information
The fuses protect electrical systems against excessive cur-
rent.
When a device does not work, you must check the fuse
element inside the blade fuse for a break/melt.
Also, please be aware that when using power outlets for
extended periods of time with the engine off may result in
vehicle battery discharge.
376 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

Underhood Fuses
The Power Distribution Center is located in the engine
compartment near the battery. This center contains car-
tridge fuses, micro fuses, relays, and circuit breakers. Adescription of each fuse and component may be stamped
on the inside cover, otherwise the cavity number of each
fuse is stamped on the inside cover that corresponds to the
following chart.
Blade Fuses
1 — Fuse Element
2 — Blade Fuse with a good/functional fuse element.
3 — Blade fuse with a NOT functional / BAD fuse element (blown
fuse).
Power Distribution Center
7
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY 377

CavityCartridge Fuse Micro Fuse Description
F03 60 Amp Yellow –Radiator Fan
F05 40 Amp Green –Compressor for Air Suspension — If
Equipped
F06 40 Amp Green –Anti-lock Brakes/Electronic Stability Control
Pump
F07 30 Amp Pink –Starter Solenoid
F09 30 Amp Pink –Diesel Fuel Heater (Diesel Engine Only)/
Brake Vacuum Pump
F10 40 Amp Green –Body Controller/Exterior Lighting #2
F11 30 Amp Pink –Trailer Tow Electric Brake — If Equipped
F12 40 Amp Green –Body Controller #3/Power Locks
F13 40 Amp Green –Blower Motor Front
F14 40 Amp Green –Body Controller #4/Exterior Lighting #1
F15 40 Amp Green –LTR (Low Temperature Radiator) Engine
Cooling Pump
F17 30 Amp Pink –Headlamp Washer — If Equipped
F19 20 Amp Blue –Headrest Solenoid — If Equipped
F20 30 Amp Pink –Passenger Door Module
F22 20 Amp Blue –Engine Control Module
F23 30 Amp Pink –Interior Lights #1
378 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

CavityCartridge Fuse Micro Fuse Description
F50 –20 Amp Yellow Air Suspension Control Module/Slip Differ-
ential - If Equipped
F51 –15 Amp Blue Ignition Node Module/Keyless Ignition/
Steering Column Lock
F53 –20 Amp Yellow Trailer Tow – Left Turn/Stop Lights — If
Equipped
F56 –15 Amp Blue Additional Content (Diesel engine only)
F57 –20 Amp Yellow NOX Sensor
F58 –15 Amp Blue HID Headlamps LH — If Equipped
F59 –10 Amp Red Purging Pump (Diesel engine only)
F60 –15 Amp Blue Transmission Control Module
F61 –10 Amp Red Transmission Control Module/PM Sensor
(Diesel engine only)
F62 –10 Amp Red Air Conditioning Clutch
F63 –20 Amp Yellow Ignition Coils (Gas), Urea Heater (Diesel)
F64 –25 Amp Clear Fuel Injectors/Powertrain
F66 –10 Amp Red Sunroof/Passenger Window Switches/
Rain Sensor
F67 –15 Amp Blue CD/DVD/Bluetooth Hands-free Module —
If Equipped
F68 –20 Amp Yellow Rear Wiper Motor
380 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY