8
Eco-driving
Eco-driving
Eco-driving refers to a range of everyday
practices that allow the motorist to optimise
the vehicle's energy consumption (fuel and/or
electricity) and CO
2 emissions.
Optimise your use of the gearbox
With a manual gearbox, move off gently and
change up promptly. While accelerating, change
up early.
With an automatic gearbox, favour automatic
mode. Do not depress the accelerator pedal
heavily or suddenly.
The gear shift indicator prompts you to engage
the most suitable gear. Whenever this indication
is displayed on the instrument panel, follow it
straight away.
With an automatic gearbox, this indicator
appears only in manual mode.
Drive smoothly
Maintain a safe distance between vehicles, use
engine braking rather than the brake pedal and
press the accelerator gradually. These practices
help to save on energy consumption, reduce
CO
2 emissions and decrease general traffic
noise.
Favour the use of the "Eco" driving mode.
With an EAT8 gearbox, with the gear selector
in mode D, favour "free-wheeling" by gradually
lifting your foot fully off the accelerator pedal in
order to save fuel. When the traffic is flowing smoothly, select the
cruise control.
Control the use of electrical equipment
Before moving off, if the passenger compartment
is too warm, ventilate it by opening the windows
and air vents before using the air conditioning.
At speeds above 31
mph (50 km/h), close the
windows and leave the air vents open.
Consider using equipment that can help keep
the temperature in the passenger compartment
down (e.g.
sunroof blind, window blinds).
Unless automatically regulated, switch off the air
conditioning as soon as the desired temperature
has been reached.
Switch off the demisting and defrosting functions,
if they are not managed automatically.
Switch off the heated seat as soon as possible.
Adapt your use of the headlamps and/or
foglamps to the level of visibility, in accordance
with current legislation in the country in which
you are driving.
Avoid running the engine before moving off,
particularly in winter (other than in severe wintry
conditions: temperature below -23°C). The
vehicle will warm up much faster while driving.
As a passenger, avoid connecting your
multimedia devices (e.g.
film, music, video
game) to help reduce the consumption of energy.
Disconnect all portable devices before leaving
the vehicle.
Limit the causes of excess consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle. Place the
heaviest items in the boot as close as possible to
the rear seats.
Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
minimise wind resistance (e.g.
roof bars, roof
rack, bicycle carrier, trailer). Preferably, use a
roof box.
Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and refit
summer tyres.
Comply with the servicing instructions
Check tyre pressures regularly, with the tyres
cold, referring to the label in the door aperture on
the driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
–
before a long journey
.
–
at each change of season.
–
after a long period out of use.
Do not forget the spare wheel and, where
applicable, the tyres on your trailer or caravan.
Have your vehicle serviced regularly (e.g.
engine
oil, oil filter, air filter, passenger compartment
filter, etc.). Observe the schedule of operations in
the manufacturer's service schedule.
With a BlueHDi Diesel engine, if the SCR system
has a fault, your vehicle will emit pollution. Visit
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop
as soon as possible to restore your vehicle's
nitrogen oxide emissions to legal levels.
When filling the fuel tank, do not continue after
the third cut-out of the nozzle, to avoid overflow.
23
Instruments
1The level read will only be correct if the vehicle is on level ground and the engine
has been off for more than 30 minutes.
With digital instrument panel
The conformity of the engine oil level can be monitored by pressing the " Check"
button in the Driving/Vehicle touch screen
menu.
With LCD symbols and LCD text or matrix
instrument panel
Oil level correct
This is indicated by a message on the instrument
panel.
Low oil level
This is indicated by a message on the instrument
panel.
If a low oil level is confirmed by a check using
the dipstick, the level must be topped up to avoid
damage to the engine.
For more information on Checking levels, refer
to the corresponding section.
Oil gauge malfunction
This is indicated by the display of a message on
the instrument panel.
Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
In the event of a malfunction of the
electric gauge, the oil level is no longer
monitored.
If the system is faulty, you must check the
engine oil level using the manual dipstick
located in the engine compartment.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
AdBlue® range indicators (BlueHDi)
The Diesel BlueHDi engines are equipped with
a system that associates the SCR (Selective
Catalytic Reduction) emissions control system
and the Diesel particle filter (DPF) for the
treatment of exhaust gases. They cannot
function without AdBlue
® fluid.
When the level of AdBlue® falls below the
reserve level (between 1,500 and 0 miles (2,400
and 0
km)), a warning lamp lights up when
the ignition is switched on and an estimate
of the distance that can be travelled before
engine starting is prevented is displayed in the
instrument panel.
The engine starting prevention system required by regulations is activated
automatically once the AdBlue
® tank is empty.
It is then no longer possible to start the
engine until the minimum level of AdBlue
® has
been topped up.
Manual display of driving range
While the driving range is greater than
1,500 miles (2,400 km), it is not displayed
automatically.
With LCD symbols and LCD text/matrix
instrument panel
► Press this button to temporarily display the
driving range.
With digital instrument panel
You can view the range information by pressing the " Check" button in the
Driving/Vehicle touch screen menu.
193
Practical information
7The locations of the following components may
vary:
–
Air filter
.
–
Engine oil dipstick.
–
Engine oil filler cap.
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
1. Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery/Fuses
5. Remote earth point (-)
6. Fusebox
7. Air filter
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
Diesel fuel system
This system is under very high pressure.
All work must be carried out only by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop
Electric motor
1. Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir (level only)
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery/Fuses
5. Remote earth point (-)
6. Fusebox
7. 400
V electrical circuit
8. Emergency circuit-breaker for emergency
services and maintenance technicians
For more information on the Charging system
(Electric), refer to the corresponding section.
Checking levels
Check all of the following levels regularly in
accordance with the manufacturer's service
schedule. Top them up if required, unless
otherwise indicated.
If a level drops significantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
The fluids must comply with the manufacturer's requirements and with
the vehicle's engine.
Take care when working under the bonnet, as certain areas of the engine
may be extremely hot (risk of burns) and the
cooling fan could start at any time (even with
the ignition off).
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful to health and
very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or fluids into
sewers or onto the ground.
Empty used oil into the containers reserved
for this purpose at a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Engine oil
The level is checked, with the engine having been switched off for at least 30
minutes and on level ground, either using the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel when the
196
Practical information
Passenger compartment
filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
A clogged passenger compartment filter
can adversely affect air conditioning
system performance and generate
undesirable odours.
Air filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the engine
oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
/ The start of clogging of the
particle filter is indicated by the
temporary lighting of this warning lamp,
accompanied by an alert message.
As soon as traffic conditions allow, regenerate
the filter by driving at a speed of at least 37
mph
(60
km/h), with an engine speed above 2,500
rpm, for about 15 minutes (until the warning lamp
goes out).
If it is not possible to reach 37 mph (60 km/h),
leave the engine running at idle for about 15
minutes, then drive with an engine speed
above
2,500 rpm for 15 minutes.
Do not switch off the engine until the filter
is fully regenerated; repeated intervals
can degrade the engine oil prematurely.
Regenerating the filter while the vehicle is
stationary is not recommended.
If the warning lamp stays on, this
indicates a low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle, you
may, in exceptional circumstances, notice
water vapour coming from the exhaust while
accelerating. These emissions have no
impact on the vehicle’s behaviour and the
environment.
New vehicle
During the first few particle filter
regeneration operations, you may notice a
"burning" smell. This is perfectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Drive selector
The drive selector does not require any maintenance.
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style of
driving, particularly in the case of vehicles
used in town, over short distances. It may be
necessary to have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the
brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads
are worn.
After washing the vehicle, moisture, or in wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may
be reduced. Gently dab the brakes to dry and
defrost them.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake disc
wear, contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Manual parking brake
If you notice excessive brake lever travel
or decreased effectiveness, the parking
290
Alphabetical index
Dynamic stability control (DSC) 96–98
E
EBFD 95
Eco-driving (advice)
8
ECO mode
134
Economy mode
187
Electric motor
5, 9, 30, 176, 190,
193, 215, 218, 236
Electric windows
47
Electronic brake force distribution (EBFD)
95
Emergency braking assistance (EBA)
95
Emergency call
92–93
Emergency warning lamps
67, 94
Emissions control system, SCR
197
Energy economy mode
187
Energy flows
30
Energy recovery
133
Engine compartment
193
Engine, Diesel
174, 193, 202, 229–231, 235
Engine, petrol
193, 227–228
Engines
227–231, 235
Environment
8, 40, 81, 118
ESC (electronic stability control)
95
Expanded traffic sign recognition
143
Exterior lighting
86
F
Fatigue detection 160
Filling the AdBlue® tank
195, 198
Filling the fuel tank
174–175
Filter, air
196
Filter, oil
196
Filter, particle
195–196
Filter, passenger compartment
73, 196
Finisher
209
Fitting a wheel
207–208
Fitting roof bars
191
Fittings, interior
60, 64
Flap, fuel filler
174–175
Flap, removable
69
Flashing indicators
84, 213
Fluid, brake
194
Fluid, engine coolant
194
Foglamp, rear
213
Foglamps
212
Foglamps, front
83, 210
Foglamps, rear
83
Folding the rear seats
56–57
Frequency (radio)
274
Fuel
8, 174
Fuel consumption
8
Fuel tank
174–176
Fuses
214
G
Gauge, fuel 174–175
Gearbox, automatic
126–132, 196, 216
Gearbox, manual
126–127, 196
Gear lever, automatic gearbox
127–129
Gear lever, manual gearbox
126–127
Gear shift indicator ~ Gear efficiency
indicator
134
Glove box
60
G.P.S.
268
H
Hazard warning lamps 67, 94
Headlamp adjustment
88
Headlamps, automatic dipping
86–87
Headlamps, automatic illumination
84–86
Headlamps, dipped beam
83, 210–211
Headlamps, halogen
210
Headlamps, main beam
83, 86, 210, 212
Head restraints, front
59
Head restraints, rear
56–57
Head-up display
138–139
Heating
73–75, 79–80
Heating, additional
46, 79–80
Heating, programmable
46, 79–81
High voltage
176
Hill Assist Descent Control (HADC)
98
Hill start assist
126
Histogramme, fuel consumption
30
292
Alphabetical index
N
Navigation 266–268
Navigation, connected
269–271
Net
65–66
Net, high load retaining
64
Number plate lamps
214
O
Obstacle detection 161
Oil change
193
Oil consumption
193
OIl, engine
193
On-board tools
202–203
Opening the bonnet
192
Opening the boot
32–33
Opening the doors
32–33
Overhead storage
60
P
Pads, brake 196
Paint
201, 236
Paint colour code
236
Park Assist
169
Parking brake
123, 196
Parking brake, electric
123–125, 197
Parking sensors, audible and visual
161
Parking sensors, front
162
Parking sensors, rear 161
Passenger compartment temperature pre-
conditioning (Electric)
81
Passenger's air bag
70
Pedestrian horn (Electric)
95, 118
Personalisation
12–13
Plates, identification
236
Player, Apple®
241, 253, 276
Player, USB
241, 252, 275
Port, USB
62, 241, 252–253, 271, 275
Power indicator (Electric)
9
Pressures, tyres
197, 206, 209, 236
Pre-tensioning seat belts
102
Priming pump
202
Priming the fuel system
202
Profiles
256, 280
Programmable cruise control
146
Protecting children
104, 106–108, 110, 114–116
Public fast charging station
179, 185
Puncture
204, 206
R
Radar (warnings) 139
Radio
239–241, 250–251, 274
Radio, digital (Digital Audio
Broadcasting - DAB)
240, 252, 275
Range, AdBlue®
195
RDS
240, 251, 274
Rear screen, demisting
78
Recharging the battery
216–217
Recharging the traction battery 180
Recharging the traction battery
(Electric)
176, 183, 185–186
Recirculation, air
75–76
Recovery
218
Recovery of the vehicle
218
Reduction of electrical load
188
Regeneration of the particle filter
196
Regenerative braking (deceleration by engine
braking)
132–133
Reinitialisation of the under-inflation
detection system
137
Reinitialising the remote control
41
Reminder, key in ignition
121
Reminder, lighting on
84
Remote control
32–35, 37–38, 119
Remotely operable functions (Electric)
81, 186
Removing a wheel
207–208
Removing the mat
60
Replacing bulbs
209–210
Replacing fuses
214
Replacing the air filter
196
Replacing the oil filter
196
Replacing the passenger compartment
filter
196
Reservoir, screenwash
195
Rev counter
10, 12
Reversing camera
139, 163, 166–167
Reversing lamps
213
Roof
60
Roof bars
191
Roof flap
44