
,&_ WAR NING 
California  Proposition  65  Warning: 
- Engine  exhaust,  some  of  its  constituents, 
and  certain  vehicle  components  contain  or  
emit  chemicals  known  to  the  State  of  Cali
fornia  to  cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  and  reproduct ive  harm.  In  addition,  certain  flu
ids  contained  in vehicles  and  certain  prod
ucts  of  component  wear  contain  or  emit 
chem icals  known  to  the  State  of  California 
to  cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  or  other  reproduct ive  harm. 
- Battery  posts,  terminals  and  related  acces sories  contain  lead  and  lead  compounds, 
chem icals  known  to  the  State  of  California 
to  cause  cancer  and  reproduct ive  harms. 
Wash  hands  after  handling. 
(D Note 
When  filling  flu ids,  be  sure  not  to  mix  the  flu
ids  up . Otherwise  severe  ma lf u nctions  and  en
gine  damage  w ill occur. 
@) For the  sake of the  environment 
You shou ld  regularly  check  the  ground  under 
your  vehicle  in  o rder  to  detect  leaks  qu ickly . 
If 
there  a re visible  spots  from  oil or  other  fluids, 
bring  your  vehicle  to  an  authorized  Aud i dea l
er  or  authorized  Audi  Service  Facility  to  be  
checked. 
Opening  and closing the  hood 
The hood  is released  from  inside the  vehicle. 
Fig. 274 Driver footwell:  release  leve r 
Checki ng  an d  Fill in g 
Fig.  275  Unlocked  hood : lever 
Make  sure  the  wiper  arms  are  not  raised  up  from 
the  windshield.  Otherwise  the  paint  could  be  damaged . 
Opening  the  hood 
" With the  driver's  doo r open,  pull  the  lever  be
low the  instrument  panel  in the  direction  of  the 
arrow 
r:;, fig . 2 7 4. 
" Ra ise  the  hood  slightly ¢.&_ . 
"Press the  lever ¢ fig. 275  in the  direct ion  of  the 
arrow.  This  releases  the  hooks . 
"Open the  hood . 
Closing the  hood 
" Push  the  hood  down  until  you  override  the 
force  of  the  str uts. 
" Let the  hood  fall  lightly  into  the  latch . Do not 
press  it 
in. ¢  .&_ . 
A WARNING ,..___ 
-Never  open  the  hood  when  there  is steam  or 
coo lant  escaping  from  the  engine  compart 
ment,  because  there  is a  risk  that  you  could  
be  burned.  Wait  until  no  steam  or  coolant  is 
escaping. 
- For safety  reasons,  the  hood  must  always  be 
closed  securely  while  driv ing.  Because  of 
this,  always  check  the  hood  after  closing  it 
to  make  sure  it  is  latched  correctly . The 
hood  is  latched  if the  front  corners  cannot 
be  lifted. 
- I f you  notice  that  the  hood  is  not  latched 
while  you  are  d riving,  s top  immed iately  and 
close  it,  because  driving  when  the  hood  is  not  latched  increases  the  r isk  of  an  accident . .._ 
331  

<( a, .... N ,.... 
N .... 0 \0 
3 a, 
If you must  add  oil between  oil changes,  use  an 
oil that  matches  the  Audi oil quality  standard  listed  on the  st icker.  The  sticker  is located  at  the 
front  of the  engine  compartment 
c> page  332, 
fig . 276. 
Audi  re comm end s 
Ocastrot /[g/j;t{E'g Frtw.::<.. ·-:dr,,JA.L 
A ud i recommends  Longlife  h igh perform ance 
e ngin e oil from  Audi  Genui ne Part s 
Using the  proper  engine  oil is important  for  the 
functionality  and  service  life of the  eng ine.  Your 
engine  was  factory -filled  with  a high-quality  oil 
which  can  usua lly be  used  throughout  the  entire 
yea r. 
Note 
Your Limited New Vehicle Warranty  does  not 
cover damage  o r malfunctions  due  to  failure 
to  follow  recommended  maintenance  and  use  requirements  as  set  fo rth  in the  Aud i Owner's 
Manual  and  Warranty 
& Maintenance  booklet. 
- Use only a high  q ual ity  eng ine oil that  ex-
pressly  complies  with  the  Aud i oil q uality 
standard  specified  for your  vehi cle's  engine . 
Using any other  oil can  cause  serious  engine 
damage . 
- Do not  mix any l ubricants  o r other  additives 
into  the  engine  oil.  Doing so can  cause  en
gine  damage. 
(D Tips 
If  you  need  to  add  oil and  there  is none  availa 
b le that  meets  the  Audi oil quality  standard 
your  eng ine  requires,  you may  add  a total  of 
no  more  than  0.5  qt  (0.5  l) of a  h igh-quality 
"synthet ic" o il that  meets  the  following  speci
fications . 
- Vehicles with  gasoline  eng ine:  ACEA A3 or 
API SM with  a viscosity grade  of SAE OW-30,  
SAE 5W -30  or  SAE 5W-40 . 
- Vehicles  with  d iesel  eng ine : ACEA C3 or 
API CF with  a v iscosity  grade  of SAE OW-30 
or  SAE 5W -30 . 
- For more  information  about  engine  o il that 
has  been  approved  for  your  vehicle,  please 
contact  e ither  you r authorized  Audi dea le r 
or  A udi C ustome r Relat ions  at 
Ch eck ing  and  Filling 
1 (800)  822 -2834  or visit our web  site  at 
www.audiusa .com  or  www .audicanada .ca. 
Engine  oil  consumption 
The engin e in your  v ehicl e dep ends on an ad e
quat e amount  of  oil to lubricate  and  cool all of 
its  moving  parts. 
In  order  to  provide  effect ive  lub rication  and  cool
ing  of  inte rnal  engine  components,  all  inte rnal 
combustion  engines  consume  a certain  amount 
of  oil.  Oil consumption  varies  from  eng ine to  en
gine  and  may  change  significantly  over the  life of 
the  engine.  Typ ically,  engines  w ith  a specified 
break -in period  (see 
c> page 86) consume  more 
o il  dur ing the  break-in  per iod  than  they  consume 
after  oil consumption  has  stabilized . 
Under  normal  cond itions,  the  rate  of  oil con
sumption  depends  on the  qua lity  and  viscos ity  of 
the  oil, the  RPM (revolutions  per  m inute)  at 
which  the  engine  is operated,  the  amb ient  tem
perature  and  road  condi tions.  Further  facto rs a re 
the  amo unt  of  oil di lution  from  water  co ndensa
tion  or fue l resid ue a nd the  oxidation  level of  the 
oi l. As any engine  is subject  to  wear  as  mileage 
builds  up,  the  oi l consumption  may  increase  ove r 
time  unt il replacement  of worn  components  may 
become  necessary. 
With  a ll these  variab les  coming  into  play,  no 
standard  rate  of  oi l consumption  can  be estab
lished  or  spec ified . There  is no alternative  to  reg
ular  and  frequent  checking  of the  oi l level,  see 
Note . 
If the  y ellow engine  oil leve l warning  symbo l Bl 
in the  instrument  cluster  lights  up, you  should 
check the  o il level as  soon  as  possible 
c> page  334. Top off  the  o il at  your  earliest  con
venience 
c> page  334 . 
A WARNING 
--Before you  check anyth ing  in the  eng ine  com-
partment,  always  read  and  heed  all WARN
I NGS 
c> .&. in Working  in the  engine  compart-
ment  on 
p~e 330. ~ 
333  

Check ing  and  F illing 
CJ) Note 
Driving with  an  insufficient  oil level  is  likely to 
cause  severe  damage  to  the  engine . 
@ Tips 
-The oil  pressure warn ing  display.  i s not 
an  ind icato r of the  oil  l evel.  Do not  rel y on 
it.  In stead , che ck th e oil  le vel  in  your e n
gi ne  a t regul ar int ervals,  prefe rably e ach 
t ime  you  re fuel , and  al ways  befo re go ing 
on a long  trip . 
-If you  have  the  impression  your  engine  con
sumes  excessive  amounts  of  oil,  we  recom
mend  that  you  consult  an  authorized  Aud i 
dealer  to  have  the  cause  of  your  concern  properly  d iagnosed . Keep  in  mind  that  the 
accurate  measurement  of  oil consumpt ion 
r equi res  great  ca re  and  may  take  some 
time.  An authorized  Audi  dealer  has  instruc 
tions  about  how  to  measure  oil consump 
tion  accurately. 
Checking  the  engine  oil  level  and  adding  
engine  oil 
The engine  oil  level  can  be  checked  in  the  Info 
t ainmen t  sys tem 
F ig . 277 Engin e co mpartme nt:  e ngine  o il fille r ope ning 
c ove r 
Checking  th e  engine  oil  l evel 
-Park  t he vehicle  on  a  leve l surface . 
-Sh ut  the  engine  off  when  it  is warm. 
0 N 
-N 
>< (X) IX) 
-Switc h only  the  ignition  back  on.  Wa it  approxi-
mately  two  minutes  so  that  the  engine  oil can 
flow  back  into  the  oil  pan. 
334 
-Select  in the  Infotainment  system:  the ! MENUI 
button > V ehicle > l eft  control  button > Se rvice 
& ch ec ks > Oil level. 
-Check the  oil  level  in the  Infotainment  system  
disp lay . Add  engine  oi l if the  bar  in the  oil  level 
indicator  is just  before 
"m in". 
Adding  engine  oil 
Fo llow  the  safety  precautions r:';> Li::. in  Working  in 
the  engine  compartment  on page  330. 
-Stop  the  engine  and  open  the  hood 
<:';> page 331 . 
-Unscrew  the  cap 9=;,1 on  the  engine  oi l filling 
open ing 
r:';> fig. 277, <:';>page  332. 
-Carefully  add  0.5  quart  (0.5  liter)  of  the  correct 
oil 
r:';> page  332 . 
-Close  the  eng ine  oil filler  opening  cap. 
-Close  the  hood,  restart  the  ignit ion  after  two 
m inutes  and  read  the  current  o il level  in the  In 
fotainment  system. 
&_ WARNING 
-When  adding  oil,  do  not  let  oil  dr ip onto  hot 
engine  components. 
This i nc reases  the  risk 
of  afire. 
-You must  secure  the  cap  on  the  oil fi ller 
open ing  correctly  so  that  oil does  not  leak 
ou t onto  the  ho t engine  and  exhaust  system 
when  the  engine  is  running,  beca use  this  is 
a fire  hazard . 
- Always  clean  skin  thoroughly  if it comes  into  
contact  with  engine  oil. 
(D Note 
-The  engine  o il level  must  not  be  under  the 
" min" marking,  because  this  incre ases  the 
risk  of  engine  damage. 
-If  the  message II Pl ea se  redu ce  oil  lev el 
appears,  there  is too  much  oil  in the  eng ine 
and  there  is a  risk  of  damaging  the  cata lytic 
converter  and  engine.  Do not  start  the  en 
gine . Contact  an  authorized  A udi dealer  or 
authorized  Audi Service  Fac ility  to  have  ex
cess  engine  o il extracted  if necessary . 
- Do not  mix  any  add it iona l lubricants  into 
the  engine  oil.  Damage  caused  by such  add i
t ives  is not  covered  by the  warranty. 
...  

<( a, .... N ..... N .... 0 \0 
3 a, 
@ For the  sa ke of the  env ironment 
- Oil should  never enter  the  sewer system  or  
come  into  contact  with  the  ground. 
- Pay attention  to  legal  requirements  when 
disposing  of  empty  oil  containers. 
(D Tips 
- The oil  level  indicator  in the  display  is only 
an informational  disp lay. If  the  oil  leve l is 
too  low,  a minimum  oil  warning  appears in  
the  instrument  cluster.  Add oil  and close  
the  hood. The current  oil  level  is displayed  in the  instrument  cluster  the  next  time  the  
ignition  is switched  on . 
- The engine  oil  consumption  may be up to 
0.5  quart/600  miles  (0.5  liter/1,000  km), 
depend ing o n driving  style  and operating 
cond itions.  Consumption  may be higher 
during  the  first  3,000  miles  (5,000  km).  Be
ca use of  th is, the  engine  oil  level  m ust  be 
checked regularly. 
It would  be best  to  check 
each time  you  ref uel your  vehicle  and before 
l ong  drives. 
Changing the  engine  oil 
We recommend  that  hove your  oil changed  by an 
authorized  Audi dealer or a qualified  service sta tion . 
Before you  check anyth ing in the  engine  compart
ment, 
al ways  r ead  and  h eed  all WARNIN GS~ & 
in Working in the  engine  compartment  on 
page  330. 
The engine  oil  must  be changed according  to  the 
intervals  specified  in your  Warranty 
& Mainte
nance booklet . This is very  important  because the 
lubricating  properties  of  oil  diminish  gradually 
during  normal  vehicle  use. 
Under some circumstances  the  engine  oi l should 
be changed  more  frequently.  Change oil  more  of
ten  if yo u drive  mostly  short  distances,  operate 
the  vehicle  in dusty  areas or  under  predominant ly 
stop-and-go  traffic  condit ions,  or  have your  vehi
cle where  temperatures  remain  below  freezing 
for  extended  periods . 
Check ing  and  Filling 
Detergent  additives  in the  oi l will  make fresh  oil 
look  dark  after  the  engine has been  running  for  a 
short  time . This  is normal  and  is not  a reason to 
change the  oi l more  often  than  recommended. 
Because of  the  problem  of  proper  disposal,  along 
with  the  specia l tools  and necessary expertise  re
quired,  we strongly  recommend  that  you  have 
your  o il changed  by an authorized 
Audi de aler or 
a  qual ified  service stat ion. 
If yo u choo se to  ch ange  your  oil yo urself , please 
note  the  following  important  information: 
A WARNING "--
To reduce the  risk of  persona l injury  if you 
must  change the  eng ine oil  in your  vehicle 
yourself: 
- Wear  eye protection. 
-
-To reduce the  r isk of  burns from  hot  engine 
oil,  let  the  engine  cool  down to  the  touch. 
- When  removing  the  oil  drain  plug  w ith  your 
f ingers, stay  as far  away as possible.  Always 
keep your  forearm  parallel  to  the  ground  to  
help  prevent  hot  oil  from  running  down your 
arm. 
- Drain the  oil  into  a container  designed for 
this  purpose,  one large  enough  to  hold  at  least  the  tota l amount  of  oil  in your  engine. 
- Engine oil  is poisonous.  Keep it  well  out  of 
the  reach of  children. 
- Continuous  contact  with  used engine  o il is 
harmful  to  your  skin.  Always  protect  your 
skin  by washing  oil  off  thoroughly  with  soap  
and water . 
«I) Note 
Never mix  oil  additives  with  your  engine  oil. 
These additives  can damage your  engine  and  
adversely  affect  yo ur Audi  limited  New Vehi
cle Warranty . 
@ For the  sake of  the  environment 
-Before chang ing your  oil,  first  make sure 
you  know where  you  can properly  d ispose of 
the  used oil. 
- Always  dispose of  used engine  o il properly  . 
Do not  dump  it  on garden  soil,  wooded 
3 35  

Checking  and  Filling 
areas,  into  open  streams  or  down  sewage  
drains. 
- Recycle  used  engine  oil  by taking  it  to  a  used  
engine  oil collection  facility  in your  area,  or 
contact  a  service  station . 
Cooling  system 
Coolant 
The  engine  cooling  system  is filled  with  a  mixture 
of  pur ified  water  and  coolant  addit ive at  the  fa c
tory . T his  coolant  must  not  be  not  changed. 
The  coolant  leve l is  monitored  through 
the . in
d icator 
light ~ page  30. Howeve r,  we  do  recom
mend  occasionally  check ing  the  coo lant  level 
manually. 
I f you  must  add  coolant , use  a  m ixt ure  of  water 
a nd  coolant  addit ive.  M ixing  the  coolant  additive 
with  d istilled  water  is  recommended . 
Coolant  additive 
The  coolant  addit ive  is  made  of  anti-freez ing  and 
corros ion  protection  agents . Only use  the  fo llow
ing  coolant  add it ives . These  additives  may  be 
mixed  w ith  each  other. 
Coolant additive  Specification 
G13 
TL 774) 
G12++  TL 
774  G 
The  amount  of  coo lant  additive  that  needs  to  be 
mixed  with  water  depends  on  the  climate  where  
the  vehicle  will  be  operated . If  the  coolant  addi
tive  percentage  is too  low,  the  coolant  can  free ze 
and  damage  the  eng ine. 
Coolant  Freeze protec-
tion 
additive 
Warm  m in .40%  m in . - 13  °F 
reg io ns  (-25  °C) 
max.  45% 
Cold  min
. 50%  max.  -40 °F 
reg ions  (-40  °C) 
max . 55% 
336 
(D Note 
- Before  the  start  of  winter,  have  an  a uthor
ized  Aud i dea ler  or  a uthorized  Audi  Service 
Facility  check  if the  coo lant  add itive  in your 
vehicle  matches  the  pe rcentage  appropr iate 
for  the  climate.  This  is especially  important  
when  drivi ng  i n colder  climates . 
- If  the  appropriate  coo lant  additive  is  not 
available  in  an  emergency,  do  not  add  any 
ot her  additive.  Yo u could  damage  the  en
gine.  If  this  happens,  only  use  wa ter  and  re
s tore  the  correct  m ix tur e  ratio  wi th the 
specifie d coo lant  ad ditive  as soon  as poss i
ble. 
- Onl y refill with  new  coolan t. 
- Radiator  sealant  must  not  be  mixed  with 
the  coolant. 
Adding  coolant 
Fig.  278  Engine compa rtment:  release  butto n on  coo lant 
expansion  ta n k 
Observe  the  safety  precautions ~ A in  Working 
in  the  engine  comportment  on page  330. 
Checking  the  engine  coolant  level 
.,. Park the  vehicle  on  a  level  surface . 
.,. Switch  the  ignit io n  off. 
.,. Read  the  coolant  level  on  the  coolant  expansion 
tank 
¢ fig.  278 . 
.,. The  coolant  leve l must  be  between  the  MIN and 
MAX markings  when  the  engine  in  cold.  When 
the  engine  is warm  it  can  be  slightly  above  the  MAX marking . 
Adding  coolant 
.,. Let the  engine cool  down.  

.. Place  a cloth  over the coolant  expansion  tank 
cap  . 
.. Push  the  release  button ¢ fig.  2 78 and  careful
ly unscrew  the  cap  to  the  left  until  you feel  re
sistance¢ &_ . 
.. Push  the  release  button  again  and  remove  the  
cap completely  . 
.. Make  sure that  the  fluid  level  remains  stable . 
Add more  coolant  if necessary  . 
.,. Turn the  cap to the  right  to  secure  it  until  yo u 
feel  resistance  a second time. 
Coolant  loss  usually  indicates  there  is a leak . Im
mediately  drive your vehicle  to an  authorized 
Audi dealer  or authorized  Aud i Serv ice  Facility 
and  have the  cooling system  inspected.  If the 
cooling  system  is not  leaking,  a loss  can come  
from  the  coolant  boiling  through  overheating 
and  being  pushed  out  of the  cooling  system. 
A WARNING 
- The cooling  system  is under  pressure.  Do 
not  open  the  coolant  expansion  tank  cap 
when  the  engine  is hot. This  increases  the 
risk of  burns . 
-The coolant  additive  and  the  coolant  can  be 
dangerous  to  your  health . For this  reason, 
keep  the  coolant  in  the original  container 
and  away from  children.  There  is a risk of 
poisoning. 
-When  working  in the  engine  compartment, 
remember  that  the radiator  fan  can switch 
on even  if the ignition  is switched  off,  which 
increases  the risk of  injury. 
CD Note 
Do not  add  coolant  if the  expansion  tank  is 
empty.  There  may  be  air i n the  cooling  sys
tem,  which increases  the  risk of  engine  dam
age . If  this  is the  case,  do  not  continue  driv
ing . See an  authorized  Audi dea ler  or  author
ized  Aud i Service  Facility  for assistance. 
Checking  and  Filling 
Brake  fluid 
Fig. 279  E ng in e  compartment : cap  on  brake fluid reservo ir 
Observe  the  safety precautions ¢&. in  Working 
in  the  engine  compartment  on page  330 . 
Checking the  brake fluid  level 
... Read the  brake  fluid  level on  the  brake  fluid 
reservoir¢ page  332,  fig . 276 . The brake  fluid 
level  must  be  between  the  MIN and  MAX mark
ings¢_.&. . 
The brake  fluid  level is monitored  automatically. 
Changing  the brake fluid 
Have the  brake  fluid  changed  regularly  by an  au
thorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized  Audi Service  Facility. 
A WARNING 
- If the  brake  flu  id level is below  the  MIN 
marking,  it can  impair  the  brak ing effect 
and  driving  safety,  wh ich increase  the  risk of 
an  accident.  Do not  continue  dr iving . See an 
authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized  Audi 
Serv ice  Facility  for assistance. 
-If the  brake  fluid  is old,  bubbles  may form 
in  the  brake  system  dur ing heavy  braking. 
This  would  impair  braking  performance  and 
driving  safety,  which  increases  the risk of an 
accident. 
-To  ensure  the brake  system  functions  cor
rectly,  only use  brake  fluids  that comp ly 
with  VW standard  501  14 or  FMVSS-116 DOT  4. 
CD Note 
-If the  brake  flu id l eve l is  above  the  MAX 
marking,  brake  fluid  may  leak out  over  the 
337  

Check ing  and  F illing 
edge  of  the  reservoir  and  result  in  damage  
to  the  vehicle . 
- Do not  get  any  bra ke  fluid  on  the  ve hicle 
paint,  beca use  it will  cor rode  t he  pa int . 
Battery 
General warnings  about  batteries 
Because  of  the  complex  power  s upply,  a ll wor k 
on  batte ries  such  as  disconnecting,  rep laci ng, 
etc.  s hou ld 
onl y be  per formed  by an  auth or ized 
Aud i dea ler  o r autho rized  Aud i Serv ice  Facility 
c;> .&. . 
The  te rm  "vehicle  battery " refers  to  the  12  Vo lt 
b at tery  i n your  veh icle. 
Detailed  warnings  for  the  vehicle  battery: 
® 
Wear  eye  protection . 
A 
Battery  acid  is highly corrosive.  Wear  p ro-
tective  gloves  and  eye  p rotection. 
@ 
F ire,  sp arks , open  flame  and  smo king  a re 
forbidden. 
A 
A highly  explosive  mixtu re  of  gases  can 
form  when  charging  ba tte ries. 
® 
Keep  c hildren  away  from  battery  acid  and 
batteries. 
A WARNING 
All work  on  the  batte ry o r electrical  system  in 
your  vehicle  can  result  in  injuries,  chemical 
burns,  accide nts  o r burns.  Because  of  this,  a ll 
wor k mu st  be  perf ormed 
only by  an  au thor
ize d Aud i de aler  o r authorized  Aud i Se rv ice 
Facility . 
A WARNING 
California  Proposit io n  65  Warning: 
- B attery  posts,  termin als  and  re late d  a cces
so ries  contai n lead  and  lead  compounds, 
chem ica ls  known  to  the  State  of  California 
to  cause  cance r and  rep roduct ive  p roblems. 
Wash  hands  after  handling. 
338 
(D Note 
P rotect  the  vehicle  battery  aga inst  freezing  if 
the  ve hicle  wi ll be  par ked  for  long  periods  of 
time  so  t hat  it  is  not  destroyed  by  "freezing" 
c;> page339. 
@ For the  sake of  the  environment 
'8 Batteries  conta in  polluting  s ubstances  such 
as  sulfur ic acid  and  lead.  Contact  an  aut ho r
i zed  Audi  dealer  or  authorized  A udi  Service 
Fac ility  for  more  informat io n. 
· Vehicle battery 
The term  "vehicle battery"  refers  to  the  12  Volt 
battery  in your  vehicle. 
Not  running the  v ehicl e for  long  period s of 
time 
If you  do  not  d rive your  vehicle  for  severa l days  o r 
weeks,  electrical  equ ipment  is gradually  sca led 
back  or  sw itched  off . Th is  reduces  energy  use  and 
ensures  the  vehicle  will  be  ab le  to  s tart  after  long 
per iods  o f time 
9 page 155. Some  co nvenience 
funct io ns,  such  as  interio r lighting  o r power  seat 
adjus tment,  may  not  be  av ail abl e  un de r c ertain 
c irc umstances.  These  convenience  functions  will 
be  available  again  once  you  switch  the  ignition  on 
and  sta rt  the  engine . 
E ven  when  ele ctrical  eq uipment  is swi tched  off, 
t h e  eq uipment  can  still  dra in the  vehicle  ba tte ry 
i f the  ve hicle  is  not  driven  for  long  periods  of 
time.  Deep  drai ning  results  in a  chemica l reaction 
that  destroys  the  ins ide  of  the  vehicle  batte ry. 
The  vehicle  battery  must  be  cha rged  every  month 
to  reduce  the  risk  of  this  happening 
c;> page  339. 
Contact  an  authorized  Aud i dea ler  or  authorized 
Audi  Se rvice  Fac il ity  for  more  information. 
Winter  operation 
Co ld weather  places  higher  demands  on  the  vehi
cle  battery.  T his  resu lts  in  reduced  starting  abili
ty.  Have  the  vehicle  battery  chec ked  by an  au
thorized  Aud i dea ler  or  authorized  Audi  Service 
Fac ility  befo re t he  cold  ti me of  year.  

Charging  the  vehicle  battery 
Fig. 280 Engine  compartment : connectors  for a charger 
and  jump  start  cables 
Requirement:  only  use  chargers with a maximum 
charging  voltage  of  30  amps/14.8  Volts. 
The 
vehicle  battery  cables  remain  connected  . 
.,. Read  the warnings¢ & in General  warnings 
about  batteries  on page  338 
and ¢ ,& . 
.,. Switch  off  the  ignition  and  all  electrical  equip
ment  . 
.,. Open  the  hood ¢ page  331  . 
.,. Open  the  red  cover  on  the  positive  terminal 
¢ fig.  280  . 
.,. Clamp  the  charger  terminal  clamps  to  the jump 
start  pins 
according  to  the  instructions . (pin 
under  the  red  cover=  "positive",  pin  with  hex
agonal  head= "negative"). 
.,. Insert  the  power  cable for  the  charging  device 
into  the socket  and  switch  the  device  on. 
.,. At the  end  of the  charging  process,  switch  the 
charger  off  and  pull  the  power cable  out  of the 
socket  . 
.,. Remove  the  charger  terminal  clamps. 
.,. Close  the  red  cover  on  the  positive  terminal. 
.,. Close  the  hood ¢ page  331 . 
A WARNING 
-A highly  explosive  mixture  of  gases  can  form 
when  charging  batteries.  Only charge  the  
vehicle  battery  in well-vent ilated  areas. 
-A  drained  vehicle  battery  can  freeze  at  tem
peratures  around  32 
QF (0  QC). A frozen  or 
thawed  vehicle  battery  must  not  be  charged 
and  must  not be  used  anymore.  The  battery 
housing  can  crack  and  battery  acid  can  leak 
out  if ice forms,  which  increases  the  risk  of 
an  explosion  and  chemical  burns.  Contact  an 
Checking  and  Filling 
authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized  Audi 
Service  Facility  for more  information. 
- Do not  connect  or  disconnect  the  charging 
cable  while  charging  because  this  increases 
the  risk  of an  explosion. 
@ Tips 
- Only  charge  the  vehicle  battery  through  the 
connections  in the  engine  compartment. 
- Read  all  of the  manufacturer's  instructions 
for  the  charger  before  charging  the  vehicle 
battery. 
Windshield  washer system 
Fig. 281 E ngine  compartmen t: was her fluid  reservoi r cap 
The windshield  washer  fluid  reservoir O contains 
the  cleaning  solution  for  the windshield  and  the 
headlight  washer 
system*¢ page  332,  fig. 276  . 
The  reservoir  capacity  can  be found  in 
¢ page 388. 
To  reduce  the  risk of  lime  scale  deposits  on  the 
spray  nozzles,  use  clean  water  with  low amounts 
of calcium.  Always  add  window  cleaner  to  the  wa
ter . When  the  outside  temperatures  are  cold,  an 
anti -freezing  agent  should  be  added  to  the  water 
so  that  it  does not freeze. 
(D Note 
-The  concentration  of ant i-freezing  agent 
must  be  adjusted  to  the  vehicle  operating  
conditions  in the  respective  climate . A con
centration  that  is too  high can lead  to  vehi-
cle  damage. 
- Never  add  radiator  anti-freeze  or  other  addi-
tives  to  the  washer  fluid. 
.,.. 
339