Accessories and loading ............................. 6-5
RIDING YOUR ATV ........................................ 7-1 GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV ................ 7-2
RIDE WITH CARE AND GOOD JUDGMENT .............................................. 7-2
BE CAREFUL WHERE YOU RIDE ............... 7-8
TURNING YOUR ATV................................ 7-11
CLIMBING UPHILL ................................... 7-13
RIDING DOWNHILL .................................. 7-16
CROSSING A SLOPE................................ 7-17
CROSSING THROUGH SHALLOW WATER .................................................... 7-18
RIDING OVER ROUGH TERRAIN ............. 7-20
SLIDING AND SKIDDING.......................... 7-20
WHAT TO DO IF... ..................................... 7-21
WHAT TO DO... ......................................... 7-22
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................................ 8-1 Owner’s manual and tool kit ....................... 8-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system ........................... 8-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart .......................................................... 8-5
Removing and installing the cowling and panels...................................................... 8-10 Checking the spark plug........................... 8-13
Engine oil and oil filter element................. 8-14
Coolant ..................................................... 8-20
Cleaning the air filter element ................... 8-21
Cleaning the spark arrester ...................... 8-25
Adjusting the throttle lever free play ......... 8-27
Valve clearance......................................... 8-27
Brakes....................................................... 8-28
Checking the front and rear brake pads... 8-28
Checking the brake fluid level .................. 8-29
Changing the brake fluid .......................... 8-30
Checking the front brake lever free play... 8-31
Checking the brake pedal height.............. 8-31
Adjusting the parking brake free play ....... 8-31
Brake light switches ................................. 8-33
Adjusting the clutch lever free play .......... 8-33
Drive chain slack....................................... 8-35
Lubricating the drive chain ....................... 8-37
Checking and lubricating the cables ........ 8-37
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers ........................................... 8-38
Checking the shift pedal ........................... 8-39
Checking and lubricating the brake pedal ....................................................... 8-39
Checking the wheel hub bearings ............ 8-39
Lubricating the swingarm pivots .............. 8-40
UBW260E0.book Page 2 Thursday, May 12, 2016 2:28 PM
5-4
5
EBU19542FuelMake sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
(See page 4-9.)EBU19561Engine oilMake sure that the engine oil is at the specified
level. Add oil as necessary. (See page 8-14.)EBU19632CoolantMake sure that the coolant is at the specified level.
Add coolant as necessary. (See page 8-20.)TIPThe coolant level must be checked on a cold en-
gine since the level varies with engine tempera-
ture. EBU19713Front and rear brakesBrake lever and brake pedal
Check that there is no free play in the brake le-
ver. If there is free play, have a Yamaha dealer
check the brake system.
Check for correct brake pedal height. (See page
8-31.) If the pedal height is incorrect, have a
Yamaha dealer adjust it.
Check the operation of the lever and pedal.
They should move smoothly and there should
be a firm feeling when the brakes are applied. If
not, have a Yamaha dealer check the brake sys-
tem.
Brake fluid level
Check the brake fluid level. Add fluid if necessary.
(See page 8-29.)
Brake fluid leakage
Check to see if any brake fluid is leaking out of the
pipe joints or brake fluid reservoirs. Apply the
brakes firmly for one minute. If there is any leak-
age, have a Yamaha dealer check the brake sys-
tem. Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4UBW260E0.book Page 4 Thursday, May 12, 2016 2:28 PM
8-31
8of the master cylinders and calipers as well as the
brake hoses replaced at the intervals listed below
or whenever they are damaged or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two years.
Brake hoses: Replace every four years.
EBU24395Checking the front brake lever free
playThe brake lever free play must be checked at the
intervals specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. The brake lever should have
no free play as shown. If there is free play, have a
Yamaha dealer check the brake system.
EBU24614Checking the brake pedal heightThe brake pedal height must be checked and, if
necessary, adjusted at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
The top of the brake pedal should be positioned
11.7 mm (0.46 in) below the top of the footrest as
shown. If the brake pedal is not positioned as
specified, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.EBU24716Adjusting the parking brake free playThe parking brake free play must be checked and,
if necessary, adjusted at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. No brake lever free play
1
1. Brake pedal height
1
UBW260E0.book Page 31 Thursday, May 12, 2016 2:28 PM
10-1
10
EBU25962
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions:Overall length:1795 mm (70.7 in)
Overall width: 1240 mm (48.8 in)
Overall height:
1065 mm (41.9 in)
Seat height: 810 mm (31.9 in)
Wheelbase: 1270 mm (50.0 in)
Ground clearance:
235 mm (9.3 in)
Minimum turning radius: 3600 mm (142 in)Weight:Curb weight:
184.0 kg (406 lb)Noise and vibration level:Noise level (77/311/EEC):85.9 dB(A) at 3750 r/min (YFZ45YSSH,
YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
Uncertainty of measurement: 3.0 dB(A) (YFZ45YSSH, YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
A-weighted sound power level:
99.0 dB(A) at 3750 r/min (YFZ45YSSH,
YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR) Uncertainty of measurement:
3.0 dB(A) (YFZ45YSSH, YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 0.5 m/s² (YFZ45YSSH,
YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
Uncertainty of measurement: 0.1 m/s² (YFZ45YSSH, YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
Vibration on handle (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 2.5 m/s² (YFZ45YSSH,
YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
Uncertainty of measurement: 0.8 m/s² (YFZ45YSSH, YFZ45YSXH_EUR/FRA/GBR)
Engine:Engine type:Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Single cylinder
Displacement:
449 cm³
Bore × stroke:
95.0 × 63.4 mm (3.74 × 2.50 in)
Compression ratio: 11.8 : 1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system: Dry sump
UBW260E0.book Page 1 Thursday, May 12, 2016 2:28 PM
12-1
12
INDEX
AAccessories and loading ................................................ 6-5
Air filter element, cleaning ........................................... 8-21BBattery ......................................................................... 8-42
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ...... 8-38
Brake fluid, changing ................................................... 8-30
Brake fluid level, checking ........................................... 8-29
Brake lever ..................................................................... 4-6
Brake lever free play, checking the front ..................... 8-31
Brake light switches ..................................................... 8-33
Brake pads, checking the front and rear ..................... 8-28
Brake pedal .................................................................... 4-6
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................ 8-39
Brake pedal height, checking ...................................... 8-31
Brakes .......................................................................... 8-28
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 5-4CCables, checking and lubricating ................................ 8-37
Chassis fasteners .......................................................... 5-7
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1
Clutch lever .................................................................... 4-5
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .................................. 8-33
Coolant .................................................................5-4, 8-20
Coolant temperature warning light ................................ 4-2
Cowling and panels, removing and installing .............. 8-10DDrive chain ..................................................................... 5-5
Drive chain, lubricating ................................................ 8-37 Drive chain slack .......................................................... 8-35
EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-4
Engine oil ....................................................................... 5-4
Engine oil and oil filter element .................................... 8-14
Engine, start ................................................................... 6-1
Engine stop switch ........................................................ 4-3
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 4-3FFuel ......................................................................... 4-9, 5-4
Fuel level warning light .................................................. 4-3
Fuel tank cap ................................................................. 4-8
Fuse, replacing ............................................................ 8-44HHandlebar position, adjusting ...................................... 4-24
Handlebar switches ....................................................... 4-3
Headlight beam, adjusting ........................................... 8-47
Headlight bulb, replacing ............................................. 8-45IIdentification numbers ................................................. 11-1
Indicator light and warning lights ................................... 4-2
Instruments, lights and switches ................................... 5-8LLabel locations ............................................................... 1-1
Light switch ................................................................... 4-4MMain switch .................................................................... 4-1
Maintenance and lubrication chart ................................ 8-5
Maintenance chart, emission control system ................ 8-3
UBW260E0.book Page 1 Thursday, May 12, 2016 2:28 PM