2017 YAMAHA TMAX checking oil

Table of contents
Safety information............................ 1-1
Further safe-riding points ................ 1-5
Description ........................................ 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instruments ................ 2-3
Smart key system ............................ 3-1
Smart key system ............................ 3-1
Operating range of the smart key system............. ....................... ...... 3-2
Handling of the smart key and
mechanical key ............................ 3-3
Smart key ........................................ 3-5
Replacing the smart key battery ...... 3-6
Powering on the vehicle .................. 3-7
Powering off the vehicle .................. 3-8
How to lock the steering .................. 3-9
How to lock the centerstand .......... 3-10
Storage compartment and fuel
tank access ................................ 3-10
Parking mode ................................ 3-12
Special features ................................ 4-1
Cruise control system (XP530D-A).................................. 4-1
D-mode (drive mode) (XP530-A, XP530D-A) ................. 4-3
Traction control system ................... 4-4
Instrument and control functions ... 5-1
Handlebar switches ......................... 5-1
Indicator lights and warning lights ... 5-2
Speedometer .............. ..................... 5-4
Tachometer ..................................... 5-4
Multi-function display ....................... 5-5
Front brake lever ........................... 5-17
Rear brake lever ............................ 5-18
Rear brake lock lever .................... 5-18
ABS ............................................... 5-19
Fuel tank cap ................................. 5-20
Fuel ............................................... 5-21
Fuel tank overflow hose ................ 5-22
Catalytic converter......................... 5-23
Storage compartments .................. 5-23 Windshield
(XP530E-A, XP530-A) ............... 5-25
Rear view mirrors .......................... 5-26
Shock absorber assembly............. 5-27
Auxiliary DC jack ........................... 5-28
Sidestand ...................................... 5-29
Ignition circuit cut- off system......... 5-30
For your safety – pre-operation
checks ............................................... 6-1
Operation and important riding
points ................................................. 7-1
Starting the engine .......................... 7-2
Starting off....................................... 7-3
Acceleration and deceleration......... 7-3
Braking ............................................ 7-4
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ................................ 7-5
Engine break-in ............................... 7-5
Parking ............................................ 7-6
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ........................................ 8-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 8-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system .............. 8-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart ........................... 8-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 8-7
Checking the spark plugs................ 8-9
Canister......................................... 8-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge .... 8-10
Coolant.......................................... 8-14
Replacing the air filter element ..... 8-15
Checking the engine idling
speed ......................................... 8-16
Checking the throttle grip free play ............................................ 8-17
Valve clearance ............................ 8-17
Tires .............................................. 8-18
Cast wheels .................................. 8-20
Checking the front and rear brake lever free play .................. 8-20
Adjusting the rear brake lock
cable .......................................... 8-21
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.
NOTICE
ECA11621
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.
12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
13. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
14. Reset the oil change indicator. (See page 5-11.)
TIP
If the engine oil is changed before the
oil change indicator comes on (i.e. be-
fore the periodic oil change interval has
been reached), the indicator must be reset after the oil change for the next
periodic oil change to be indicated at
the correct time.
Recommended engine oil:
See page 10-1.
Oil quantity: Oil change:2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal: 2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-23
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
EAU22582
Checking the brake fluid level
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark.
Check the brake fluid level with the top
of the reservoir level. Replenish the
brake fluid if necessary.
Front brake
Rear brake
WARNING
EWA15991
Improper maintenance can result in
loss of braking ability. Observe
these precautions:
Insufficient brake fluid may al-
low air to enter the brake sys-
tem, reducing braking
performance.
Clean the filler cap before re-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
fluid from a sealed container.
Use only the specified brake flu-
id; otherwise, the rubber seals
may deteriorate, causing leak-
age.
Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
other than DOT 4 may result in a
harmful chemical reaction.
Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.
NOTICE
ECA17641
Brake fluid may damage painted sur-
faces or plastic parts. Always clean
up spilled fluid immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
the brake fluid level to gradually go
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
cate worn brake pads and/or brake sys-
tem leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brake
fluid level goes down suddenly, have a
Yamaha dealer check the cause before
further riding.
1. Minimum level mark
1. Minimum level mark
Specified brake fluid: DOT 4
1
LOWER
1
LOWER
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-27
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
EAU23273
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
NOTICE
ECA10591
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
EAU45512
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-
ry, securely support the vehicle
so there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
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12-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Index
A
ABS .......................................................5-19
ABS warning light ....................................5-3
Acceleration and deceleration .................7-3
Air filter element, replacing ....................8-15
Auxiliary DC jack ...................................5-28
B
Battery ...................................................8-28
Brake fluid, changing .............................8-24
Brake fluid level, checking .....................8-23
Brake lever, front ...................................5-17
Brake lever, rear ....................................5-18
Brake levers, lubricating ........................8-26
Braking ....................................................7-4
C
Cables, checking and lubricating...........8-25
Canister .................................................8-10
Care.........................................................9-1
Catalytic converter.................................5-23
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating.....................................8-26
Coolant ..................................................8-14
Cruise control indicator lights ..................5-2
Cruise control switches ...........................5-2
Cruise control system (XP530D-A) .........4-1
D
Data recording, vehicle..........................11-2
Diagnostic connector .............................11-2
Dimmer/Pass switch ................................5-1
D-mode (drive mode)
(XP530-A, XP530D-A) ..........................4-3
Drive belt slack ......................................8-24
Drive mode switch ...................................5-2
E
Emergency mode ..................................8-37
Engine break-in .......................................7-5
Engine idling speed, checking ...............8-16
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............8-10
Engine serial number ............................11-1
Engine stop switch ..................................5-1
Engine trouble warning light ....................5-2
F
Front and rear brake lever free play, checking ..............................................8-20
Front and rear brake pads, checking.....8-22
Front fork, checking ...............................8-27
Fuel .......................................................5-21
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........7-5
Fuel tank cap .........................................5-20
Fuel tank overflow hose ........................5-22 Fuses, replacing.................................... 8-30
H
Handlebar switches................................. 5-1
Hazard switch ......................................... 5-1
High beam indicator light ........................ 5-2
Horn switch ............................................. 5-1
How to lock the centerstand.................. 3-10
How to lock the steering.......................... 3-9
I
Identification numbers ........................... 11-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system................. 5-30
Indicator lights and warning lights ........... 5-2
K
Key, handling of smart and mechanical
key ........................................................ 3-3
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ......... 8-33
M
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 8-4
Maintenance, emission control system ... 8-3
Matte color, caution................................. 9-1
Menu switch ............................................ 5-2
Model label............................................ 11-1
Multi-function display .............................. 5-5
O
ON/Start switch ....................................... 5-1
Operating range of the smart key system .................................................. 3-2
P
Panels, removing and installing .............. 8-7
Parking .................................................... 7-6
Parking mode ........................................ 3-12
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Powering off the vehicle .......................... 3-8
Powering on the vehicle .......................... 3-7
R
Rear brake lock cable, adjusting ........... 8-21
Rear brake lock, checking..................... 8-22
Rear brake lock lever ............................ 5-18
Rear view mirrors .................................. 5-26
S
Safe-riding points .................................... 1-5
Safety information ................................... 1-1
Select switch ........................................... 5-2
Shock absorber assembly..................... 5-27
Sidestand .............................................. 5-29
Smart key ................................................ 3-5
Smart key battery, replacing ................... 3-6
Smart key system ................................... 3-1
Smart key system indicator light ............. 5-3
BV1-28199-E0.book 1 ページ ２０１６年１２月１９日　月曜日　午前１１時２５分