Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-7
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
23 *Rear suspension
relay arm and
connecting arm
pivoting points Check operation.
24 Engine oil Change (warm engine before
draining).
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
25 Engine oil filter
cartridge Replace.
26 *Cooling system Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.
Change. Every 3 years
27 *Front and rear brake
switches Check operation.
28 *Moving parts and
cables Lubricate.
29 *Throttle grip
housing and cable Check operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play
if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.
30 *Lights, signals and
switches Check operation.
Adjust headlight beam.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi) 10000 km
(6000 mi) 20000 km
(12000 mi) 30000 km
(18000 mi) 40000 km
(24000 mi)
BS2-9-E0.book 7 ページ 2016年9月8日 木曜日 午前11時0分
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-10
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
12 Panel B
To remove the panel
1. Remove the bolts and washers.
2. Pull the panel outward as shown.
To install the panel
Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the washers and bolts.
EAU19653
Checking the spark plugsThe spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be checked
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
they should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
the condition of the spark plugs can re-
veal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
ter electrode of each spark plug should
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
when the vehicle is ridden normally),
and all spark plugs installed in the en-
gine should have the same color. If any
spark plug shows a distinctly different
color, the engine could be operating im-
properly. Do not attempt to diagnose
such problems yourself. Instead, have
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or other
deposits, it should be replaced.
1. Bolt
2. Washer
1
2
1
2
1. Panel B
1
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CPR9EA9
BS2-9-E0.book 10 ページ 2016年9月8日 木曜日 午前11時0分
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-12
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
12
EAU1990C
Engine oil and oil filter
cartridgeThe engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
To check the engine oil level 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. A slight tilt to the side can
result in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set- tles, and then check the oil level
through the check window located
at the bottom-right side of the
crankcase.TIPThe engine oil should be between theminimum and maximum level marks. 4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
TIPCheck the O-ring for damage, and re-place it if necessary. To change the engine oil (with or
without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment)
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap, the engine oil drain bolt and its
gasket to drain the oil from the
crankcase.1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil level check window
3. Maximum level mark
4. Minimum level mark
1
2
34
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. O-ring
21
BS2-9-E0.book 12 ページ 2016年9月8日 木曜日 午前11時0分
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-14
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
12 8. Install the engine oil drain bolt and
its new gasket, and then tighten
the bolt to the specified torque.
9. Refill with the specified amount of the recommended engine oil.
TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-tem have cooled down.NOTICE
ECA11621
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-rial enters the crankcase.
10. Check the O-ring for damage, and replace it if necessary. 11. Install and tighten the engine oil fill-
er cap.
12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
TIPAfter the engine is started, the engine
oil level warning light should go off if theoil level is sufficient.NOTICE
ECA10402
If the oil level warning light flickers
or remains on even if the oil level is
1. Torque wrenchTightening torque:Oil filter cartridge:
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft)
Tightening torque: Engine oil drain bolt:43 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 31 lb·ft)
1
Recommended engine oil:
See page 9-1.
Oil quantity: Oil change:
2.40 L (2.54 US qt, 2.11 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal: 2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. O-ring
21
BS2-9-E0.book 14 ページ 2016年9月8日 木曜日 午前11時0分
Periodic maintenance and adjustment7-15
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
correct, immediately turn the engine
off and have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
13. Turn the engine off, wait a few min- utes until the oil settles, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
EAU20071
CoolantThe coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU20095
To check the coolant level1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.TIP
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature.
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to theside can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level in the cool- ant reservoir.
TIPThe coolant should be between theminimum and maximum level marks. 3. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, remove the
reservoir cap. WARNING! Re-
move only the coolant reservoir
cap. Never attempt to remove
the radiator cap when the en-
gine is hot.
[EWA15162]
1. Coolant reservoir
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
21
3
BS2-9-E0.book 15 ページ 2016年9月8日 木曜日 午前11時0分
11-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1011
12
IndexAABS ....................................................... 4-15
ABS warning light.................................... 4-6
Air filter element .................................... 7-18
Auxiliary DC connectors........................ 4-25BBattery................................................... 7-32
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-30
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 7-29
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 7-26
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 7-24
Brake lever ............................................ 4-14
Brake lever free play, checking ............. 7-23
Brake light switches .............................. 7-23
Brake pedal ........................................... 4-15CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 7-28
Canister................................................. 7-11
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 4-19
Clutch lever ........................................... 4-14
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ............ 7-22
Coolant.................................................. 7-15
Coolant temperature warning light .......... 4-6DData recording, vehicle ......................... 10-2
Diagnostic connector ............................ 10-2
Dimmer switch ........................................ 4-4
D-mode (drive mode) .............................. 3-1
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 7-28
Drive chain slack ................................... 7-26
Drive mode switch................................... 4-5
EEngine break-in ...................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed, checking .............. 7-18
Engine oil and oil fi lter cartridge ........... 7-12
Engine serial number............................ 10-1
Engine trouble warning light ................... 4-6FFront and rear brake pads, checking .... 7-24
Front fork, adjusting .............................. 4-21
Front fork, checking .............................. 7-31
Fuel....................................................... 4-17
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........ 6-3
Fuel tank cap ........................................ 4-16
Fuel tank overflow hose........................ 4-19
Fuses, replacing ................................... 7-34HHandlebar switches ................................ 4-4
Hazard switch ......................................... 4-5
High beam indicator light ........................ 4-5
Horn switch ............................................. 4-4IIdentification numbers .......................... 10-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................ 4-26
Immobilizer system ................................. 4-1
Immobilizer system indicator light........... 4-7
Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 4-5LLuggage strap holders .......................... 4-24MMain switch/steering lock........................ 4-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 7-5
Maintenance, emission control system... 7-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 8-1
Model label ........................................... 10-2 Multi-function meter unit .......................... 4-8
NNeutral indicator light .............................. 4-5OOil level warning light .............................. 4-5PPanels, removing and installing .............. 7-9
Parking .................................................... 6-4
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch ............................................. 4-4QQuick shift indicator light ......................... 4-7
Quick shift system ................................... 3-3SSafety information ................................... 1-1
Seat ....................................................... 4-20
Shifting .................................................... 6-2
Shift pedal ............................................. 4-14
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting .... 4-23
Sidestand .............................................. 4-25
Sidestand, checking an
d lubricating...... 7-30
Spark plugs, checking ........................... 7-10
Special features ...................................... 3-1
Specifications .......................................... 9-1
Starting the engine .................................. 6-1
Steering, checking................................. 7-32
Stop/Run/Start switch.............................. 4-4
Storage.................................................... 8-3
Storage compartment............................ 4-20
Supporting the motorcycle .................... 7-37
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 7-31TThrottle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 7-29
BS2-9-E0.book 1 ページ 2016年9月8日 木曜日 午前11時0分