DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.239
Front park assist
The distance monitored in front of the vehicle is approximately 2.5 ft (0.8 m). The audible signalcomes from the audio system's front speakers. It may not be possible to combine auxiliary head- lights and front park assist since these lightscould trigger the system's sensors.
NOTE
Front park assist is deactivated when the parking brake is applied and or when the gear selector is in the P position.
Related information
• Park assist – introduction (p. 237)
• Park assist – limitations (p. 240)
• Park assist – operation (p. 239)
• Park assist – troubleshooting (p. 245) •
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 246)
Park assist – operation
Function
Park assist and CTA
* button
The system is activated automatically when the vehicle is started. The indicator light in the buttonin the center console illuminates when the sys-tem is on. • The front park assist system is active from the time the engine is started until the vehi-cle exceeds a speed of approximately 6 mph(10 km/h). It is also active when the vehicleis backing up.
• Rear park assist is active when the engine isrunning and reverse gear has been selected.
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DRIVER SUPPORT
240
Activating/deactivating
The system is activated automatically when the vehicle is started.
–Press the Park assist button on the center console to temporarily deactivate the sys-tem(s).
> The indicator light in the button will go outwhen the system has been deactivated.
Park assist will be automatically reactivated the next time the engine is started, or if the button ispressed (the indicator light in the button will illu-minate).
NOTE
Park assist is disengaged automatically when the parking brake is applied.
Related information
• Park assist – introduction (p. 237)
• Park assist – limitations (p. 240)
• Park assist – function (p. 237)
• Park assist – troubleshooting (p. 245)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 246)
Park assist – limitations
Cleaning the sensorsThe sensors must be cleaned regularly to ensure that they work properly. Clean them with waterand a suitable car washing detergent.
Location of the front sensors
Location of the rear sensors
Ice and snow covering the sensors may cause incorrect warning signals.
NOTE
If the sensors are obstructed by e.g., dirt, snow, or ice, this could result in false warningsignals from the park assist system or thesystem may not function at all.
Related information
•Park assist – introduction (p. 237)
• Park assist – function (p. 237)
• Park assist – operation (p. 239)
• Park assist – troubleshooting (p. 245)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 246)
DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
244
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) * – limitations
The PAP parking procedure will be cancelled if.
• The vehicle's speed goes above approxi- mately 4 mph 7 km/h
• The driver moves the steering wheel
• If the stability or ABS systems are activated(e.g., if a wheel starts to spin because of aslippery road surface
If the system has been switched off, this will beindicated by a text message in the instrumentpanel.
NOTE
• PAP will not function correctly if its sen- sors are obstructed by dirt, snow, etc.
• In certain situations, PAP may not be ableto measure a parking space. This couldbe due to external sources of sound (e.g.,a vehicle's horn, tires on wet asphalt,pneumatic brakes, noise from a motorcy-cle's exhaust, etc.) emitting ultrasoundusing approximately the same frequen-cies as PAP.
Information to keep in mind
PAP is only intended to provide parallel parking assistance but may not be able to function fully inall situations. •
PAP's function is based on the way that thevehicles are parked behind and in front ofyour parking space. If they are, for example,parked too close to the curb, there is a riskthat your vehicle's tires or wheel rims couldbe damaged by the curb during the parkingprocedure.
• PAP is intended to provide parking assis-tance on straight streets, not sections ofstreet with curved or irregular curbs. Be surethat your vehicle is parallel to the curb whenPAP measures the parking space.
• PAP may not be able to provide parkingassistance on narrow streets due to lack ofspace to maneuver the vehicle. In situationslike this, it may help to drive as close to theside of the road as possible where the park-ing space is located.
• Use only approved tires with the correct infla-tion pressure because this affects PAP'scapacity to provide parking assistance.Changing to a different approved tire sizemay affect PAP's parameters. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
• Heavy rain or snow may inhibit PAP'scapacity to correctly measure a parkingspace.
• Do not use PAP if snow chains or a tempo-rary spare tire is being used.
• Do not use PAP if there are any objects pro-truding from the vehicle.
WARNING
• The front end of your vehicle may turn out toward oncoming traffic during the park-ing procedure.
• Objects located above the parking sen-sors' field of vision are not included whenPAP measures a parking space. For thisreason, PAP may turn into the parkingspace too soon. Avoid parking spaces ofthis type.
• The driver is always responsible for deter-mining if PAP has selected a suitableparking space.
Maintenance
Generic illustration. The PAP sensors are located in the front and rear bumpers
PAP uses the same sensors as the Park assist system, see Park assist – limitations (p. 240)).
DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.253
BLIS* – Cross Traffic Alert (CTA)
Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) is a supplementary BLIS 15
function intended to detect vehicles
crossing behind your vehicle while you are back- ing up.
Park assist/CTA button
On vehicles equipped with the optional Park assist system (p. 237), Cross Traffic Alert (CTA)can be deactivated/reactivated by pressing thePark assist button on the center console. TheBLIS indicator lights on the front doors will flashwhen CTA is reactivated by pressing the button.
WARNING
• BLIS and CTA are information systems, NOT warning or safety systems and donot function in all situations.
• BLIS and CTA do not eliminate the needfor you to visually confirm the conditionsaround you, and the need for you to turnyour head and shoulders to make surethat you can safely change lanes or backup.
• As the driver, you have full responsibilityfor changing lanes/backing up in a safemanner.
When does CTA function
How CTA works
CTA supplements BLIS by warning the driver of crossing traffic behind your vehicle, for example,when backing out of a parking space. It is primarily designed to detect another vehicle but in certain cases may also detect pedestriansor smaller objects such as bicycles. CTA is only activated when the vehicle is backing up and is activated automatically when the gearselector is put in reverse.
• An audible signal indicates that CTA hasdetected something that is approaching fromthe side. The signal will come from either theleft or right audio system speakers, depend-ing on which the side of your vehicle theapproaching vehicle/object has beendetected.
• CTA also provides a warning by illuminatingthe BLIS indicator lights.
• An icon will also illuminate in the Park assistgraphic on the center console display.
LimitationsCTA has limitations in certain situations, forexample, the CTA sensors cannot "see" throughother parked vehicles or obstructions. The following are several examples where CTA's "field of vision" may initially be limited andapproaching vehicles cannot be detected untilthey are too close:
15
Blind Spot Information System
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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
254
The vehicle is pulled far into a parking space
CTA's blind area
CTA's "field of vision"
In angled parking spaces, CTA may be "blind" on one side
However, as you back your vehicle out of a park- ing space, CTA's "field of vision" expands. Examples of other limitations include:
• Dirt, ice or snow obstructing the sensors mayreduce the system's function or make itimpossible to detect other vehicles orobjects.
• Do not attach tape, decals, etc., on the sur-face of the sensors (see the illustration in thefollowing "Maintenance" section).
• BLIS and CTA are deactivated if a trailer'swiring is connected to the vehicle's electricalsystem.
Related information
•
BLIS
* – introduction (p. 250)
• BLIS
* – function (p. 251)
• BLIS
* – operation (p. 252)
• BLIS
* – limitations (p. 254)
• BLIS
* – messages (p. 255)
BLIS * – limitations
Maintenance
Keep the highlighted surface clean (on both sides of the vehicle)
INDEX
399
Locks, child safety 63
Low beams 91
Low oil pressure warning light 75
M
Main instrument panel 114, 115
Maintenance 332
hoisting the vehicle 334
performed by the owner 333
Malfunction indicator light 74
Messages in the instrument panel 114, 115Mirrors defroster 106
power door 104, 105
rearview, auto-dim function 106
retractable 104, 105
vanity 143
Moonroof 108, 109 Motor oil checking 339
volumes 385
O
Occupant safety 28
Occupant weight sensor 38
Octane recommendations 287
Odometer, trip 79Oilchecking 339
volumes 385
Oil level sensor 340
Oil quality 384
OK button 114, 115
On Call Roadside Assistance 25
Outside temperature sensor 78
Overhead courtesy lighting 98
Overheating, engine 76
Ownership, changing 19
Oxygen sensors, heated 290
P
Paint, touching up 373
Park assist 237, 245
Park Assist Camera 246
Park Assist Pilot 241
Parking brake electric, applying/releasing 280, 281, 283
warning light 75
Parking lights 95
Pedestrian detection 213, 216
Polishing 371Power front seat memory function 82
Power meter 72
Power mirrors 104, 105 defroster 106
Power moonroof 108, 109Power steering adjustable 177
fluid 343
Power steering fluid 387
Power windows 103
Pregnancy, using seat belts during 33
Private locking 156
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING 261, 358, 390
R
Rain sensor 101
Rear fog lights 96