6
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – function
235
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) * – operation
236
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) * – limitations
238
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) * – symbols
and messages 239
Park assist – troubleshooting 239
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – introduction 240
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) –function 240
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) –operation 241
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) –guiding and marker lines 242
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) –limitations 244
BLIS * – introduction
244
BLIS * – function
245
BLIS * – operation
246
BLIS * – Cross Traffic Alert (CTA)
247
BLIS * – limitations
248
BLIS * – messages
249
STARTING AND DRIVING
Starting the engine
252
Switching off the engine 253
Engine Remote Start (ERS) * – intro-
duction 254
Engine Remote Start (ERS) * – star-
ting the engine 254
Engine Remote Start (ERS) * –
switching off the engine 255
Jump starting 255
Transmission – general information 256
Transmission – positions 257
Transmission – Geartronic 258
Transmission – shiftlock override 261
Start/Stop – Hill Start Assist (HSA) 261
Start/Stop – introduction 262
Start/Stop – function 262
Start/Stop – Auto-stop exceptions 263
Start/Stop – Auto-start exceptions 264
Start/Stop – settings 265
Start/Stop – symbols and messages 266
ECO *
267
All Wheel Drive (AWD) 269
Brakes – general 269
Brakes – symbols 271
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) 271
Brake lights272
Emergency Brake Assistance (EBA) 272
Parking brake – general information 273
Parking brake – applying 273
Parking brake – releasing 274
Parking brake – symbols and messages 276
Driving through water 277
Engine and cooling system 277
Conserving electrical current 278
Before a long distance trip 278
Driving in cold weather 279
Refueling – fuel requirements 279
Refueling – octane rating 280
Refueling – opening/closing fuel filler door 282
Refueling – opening/closing fuel cap 283
Emission controls 283
Economical driving 284
Towing a trailer 285
Trailer Stability Assist (TSA) 287
Towing the vehicle 288
Towing eyelet 288
Towing by tow truck 289
7
WHEELS AND TIRES
Tires – general information292
Tires – storage and age 293
Tires – tread wear indicator 294
Tires – tire economy 294
Changing a wheel – direction of rotation 295
Changing a wheel – removing wheel 295
Changing a wheel – spare wheel 298
Changing a wheel – accessing the spare wheel 299
Changing a wheel – installing a wheel 299
Tire inflation – general information 300
Tire inflation – checking pressure 301
Tire specifications 302
Loading specifications 304
Loading specifications – load limit 304
Tire specifications – terminology 305
Tire specifications – Uniform TireQuality Grading 306
Snow chains 307
Snow tires/studded tires 308
Tire pressure monitoring - overview 308
Tire Monitor - introduction 309
Calibrating Tire Monitor 310
Tire Monitor status information 311
Tire Monitor – messages 311
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) – general information312
Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) – changing wheels 313
Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) – recalibrating 314
Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) – activating/deactivating 314
Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) – messages 315
Tire sealing system * – general infor-
mation 316
Tire sealing system * – overview
317
Tire sealing system * – sealing a hole
319
Tire sealing system – checking infla-tion pressure 321
Tire sealing system * – inflating tires
321
Tire sealing system * – sealing com-
pound container 322
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
Maintenance – introduction
324
Maintenance – owner maintenance 325
Maintenance – hoisting 326
Onboard Diagnostic System 327
Booking service and repairs 327
Maintenance – opening/closing hood 329
Engine compartment – overview 330
Engine compartment – engine oil 331
Engine compartment – coolant 333
Engine compartment – brake fluid 334
Engine compartment – power steer- ing fluid 335
Bulbs – introduction 336
Bulbs – headlight housing 337
Bulbs – cover 338
Bulbs – low beam, Halogen 339
Bulbs – high beam, Halogen 339
Bulbs – extra high beam 340
Bulbs – front turn signals 340
Bulbs – location of taillight bulbs 341
Bulbs – taillight housing 342
Bulbs – license plate lighting 342
Bulbs – trunk lighting 343
Bulbs – vanity mirror lighting 343
Bulbs – specifications 343
||
INTRODUCTION
16
Bullet lists
Bullets are used to differentiate a number of components/functions/points of information thatcan be listed in random order. For example:• Coolant
• Engine oil
Continues on next page
}
}This symbol can be found at the lower right
corner to indicate that the current topic continues on the following page.
Continuation from previous page
|| This symbol can be found at the upper left
corner to indicate that the current topic is a con- tinuation from the previous page.
Options and accessoriesOptional or accessory equipment described inthis manual is indicated by an asterisk. Optional or accessory equipment may not be available in all countries or markets. Please notethat some vehicles may be equipped differently,depending on special legal requirements. Contact your Volvo retailer for additional informa- tion.
WARNING
If your vehicle is involved in an accident, unseen damage may affect its drivability andsafety.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA proposition 65 Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emitchemicals known to the state of California tocause cancer, and birth defects or otherreproductive harm. In addition, certain fluidscontained in vehicles and certain products ofcomponent wear contain or emit chemicalsknown to the State of California to cause can-cer, and birth defects or other reproductiveharm.
WARNING
Certain components of this vehicle such as air bag modules, seat belt pretensioners, adap-tive steering columns, and button cell batter-ies may contain Perchlorate material. Specialhandling may apply for service or vehicle endof life disposal. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate.
ShiftlockWhen your vehicle is parked, the gear selector is locked in the P (Park) position. To release the selector from this position, the ignition must be inmode
II (p. 74) or the engine must be running.
Depress the brake pedal, press the button on the front side of the gear selector and move the selector from P (Park).
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)The ABS system performs a brief self-diagnostic test when the engine has been started and driverreleases the brake pedal. Another automatic testmay be performed when the vehicle first reachesa speed of approximately 6 mph (10 km/h). Thebrake pedal will pulsate several times and asound may be audible from the ABS controlmodule. This is normal.
Fuel filler doorPress the button on the light switch panel (seethe illustration in Refueling – opening/closingfuel filler door (p. 282)) when the vehicle is at astandstill to unlock the fuel filler door. It willrelock when closed and there will be an audibleclick.
Points to keep in mind
• Do not export your Volvo to another countrybefore investigating that country's applicablesafety and exhaust emission requirements. Insome cases it may be difficult or impossibleto comply with these requirements. Modifica-tions to the emission control system(s) mayrender your Volvo not certifiable for legal
INTRODUCTION
21
Volvo and the environment Volvo is committed to the well being of its cus- tomers. As a natural part of this commitment, wecare about the environment in which we all live.Concern for the environment means an everydayinvolvement in reducing our environmentalimpact.
Volvo's environmental activities are based on a holistic view, which means we consider the over-all environmental impact of a product throughoutits complete life cycle. In this context, design, pro-duction, product use, and recycling are all impor-tant considerations. In production, Volvo haspartly or completely phased out several chemicalsincluding CFCs, lead chromates, asbestos, andcadmium; and reduced the number of chemicalsused in our plants 50% since 1991. Volvo was the first in the world to introduce into production a three-way catalytic converter with aLambda sond, now called the heated oxygen sen-sor, in 1976. The current version of this highlyefficient system reduces emissions of harmfulsubstances (CO, HC, NOx) from the exhaust pipeby approximately 95 – 99% and the search toeliminate the remaining emissions continues.Volvo is the only automobile manufacturer tooffer CFC-free retrofit kits for the air conditioningsystem of all models as far back as the 1975model 240. Advanced electronic engine controlsand cleaner fuels are bringing us closer to ourgoal. In addition to continuous environmentalrefinement of conventional gasoline-poweredinternal combustion engines, Volvo is activelylooking at advanced technology alternative-fuelvehicles. When you drive a Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen the car's impact on theenvironment. To reduce your vehicle's environ-mental impact, you can:
• Maintain proper air pressure in your tires.Tests have shown decreased fuel economywith improperly inflated tires.
• Follow the recommended maintenanceschedule in your Warranty and ServiceRecords Information booklet.
• Drive at a constant speed whenever possible.
• See a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician as soon as possible for inspectionif the check engine (malfunction indicator)light illuminates, or stays on after the vehiclehas started.
• Properly dispose of any vehicle-related wastesuch as used motor oil, used batteries, brakepads, etc.
• When cleaning your vehicle, please use gen-uine Volvo car care products. All Volvo carcare products are formulated to be environ-mentally friendly.
FSC ®
The FSC
®
(Forest Stewardship Council ®
) symbol
indicates that the wood pulp used in this publica- tion comes from FSC ®
certified forests and other
responsible sources.
Related information
• Economical driving (p. 284)
• Tires – tire economy (p. 294)
||
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
62
FunctionSee
Controls for menus and messages, turn signals,high/low beams, tripcomputer(p. 71), (p. 90),(p. 83),(p. 110)
Paddles for manually shifting gears *(p. 258)
Cruise control(p. 173)
Horn, airbag(p. 82), (p. 33)
Main instrument panel(p. 63)
Infotainment system/ Bluetooth hands-freecontrolsSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
START/STOP ENGINE button(p. 73)
Ignition slot(p. 73)
Display for infotainment system functions andmenus(p. 108), Sensus Info-tainment sup-plement
Door handle-
FunctionSee
In-door control panels (power windows, mir-rors, central locking but-ton)(p. 96), (p. 97),(p. 158)
Hazard warning flashers(p. 89)
Controls for the info- tainment system andmenus(p. 71), (p. 125),Sensus Info-tainment sup-plement
Climate system controls(p. 125)
Gear selector(p. 256)
Controls for active chas- sis (Four-C)*(p. 166)
Wipers and washers(p. 93), (p. 94)
Steering wheel adjust- ment(p. 82)
Hood opening control(p. 329)
Parking brake(p. 273)
FunctionSee
Power seat* adjustment
controls(p. 76)
Lighting panel, buttons for opening fuel fillerdoor and unlocking andopening the trunk(p. 83), (p. 282),(p. 160)
Related information
• Information displays – ambient temperature sensor (p. 72)
• Information displays – trip odometer andclock (p. 73)
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.65
Power Meter (see Eco Guide* and Power
Meter * (p. 66)).
Gear indicator: Shows the currently selected gear
Indicator and warning symbols
Indicator and warning symbols: analog instrument panel
Indicator symbols
Indicator and warning symbols
Warning symbols
Indicator and warning symbols: digital instrument panel
Indicator symbols
Indicator and warning symbols
Warning symbols
Function check
All indicator and warning symbols light up in igni- tion mode II or when the engine is started. When
the engine has started, all the symbols should go out except the parking brake symbol, which onlygoes out when the brake is disengaged. If the engine does not start or if the function check is carried out in ignition mode II, all sym-
bols go out after 5 seconds except the malfunc- tion indicator light, which may indicate a fault inthe vehicle's emissions system, and the symbolfor low oil pressure. Some of the symbols shown may not be available in all markets or models.
Related information
• Instrument overview (p. 60)
• Information displays – indicator symbols(p. 67)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 69)
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
66
Eco Guide * and Power Meter *
Eco guide and Power guide are two gauges in the instrument panel that help improve drivingeconomy. The vehicle also stores driving-related statistics in the form of a bar graph, see Trip computer –Trip statistics (p. 117).
Introduction
To display or remove these functions from the instrument panel, select the "Eco" theme (seeInformation displays – introduction (p. 63)). Driving statistics are also stored and can be dis- played in the form of a bar chart (see Trip com-puter – Trip statistics (p. 117)).
Eco GuideThis gauge gives an indication of how economi-cally the vehicle is being driven.
Current (instantaneous) reading
Average
Current (instantaneous) reading
This is the current level of economical driving; the higher the reading, the more economically thevehicle is being driven. This value is calculated based on the vehicle's speed, engine speed (rpm), engine load andbrake use. The optimal speed range is between approxi- mately 30–50 mph (50–80 km/h), preferably atas low rpm as possible. The markers fall whenthe brake or accelerator pedal is pressed. If the current reading is very low, the red field in the gauge will illuminate after a slight delay, indi-cating low driving economy.
Average
The average reading changes gradually accord- ing to changes in the current reading to indicatehow economically the vehicle has been drivenrecently. The higher the average reading, themore economically the vehicle has been driven.
Power MeterThis gauge indicates the engine power that hasbeen utilized and the amount of power remaining.
Available power
Utilized power
Available power
The smaller, upper indicator shows the engine's available power 2
. The higher the reading on the
scale, the greater the amount of power remaining in the current gear.
2 Depending on rpm
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
}}
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.67
Utilized power
The larger, lower indicator shows the amount of engine power that has been utilized2
. The higher
the reading on the scale, the greater the amount of power that is being utilized. The larger the gap between the two indicators, the greater the amount of power remaining.Information displays – indicator symbols
The indicator symbols alert the driver when cer- tain functions are activated, that a system isactively working or that a fault may have occur-red in a system or function.
SymbolDescription
Fault in the Active Bending Light (ABL) *system
Malfunction indicator light
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
Rear fog lights on
Stability system
The stability system's Sport mode is activated
Low fuel level
Information symbol, read the text displayed in the instrument panel
High beam indicator
SymbolDescription
Left turn signal indicator
Right turn signal indicator
Tire pressure monitoring sensor (TPMS) A
The Eco function is on.
TheStart/Stop function is active (the engine has auto-stopped)
A
Option in Canada
Fault in the Active Bending Light (ABL)
system
This symbol will illuminate if there is a fault in the ABL system. See Active Bending Lights (ABL) *
(p. 86) for more information about this system.
2 Depending on rpm