MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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Checking the level
The fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine compartment. Theround cover must be removed first before thereservoir cap can be accessed. Check, without removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir. Fluid type: DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F
(>280 °C).Replace : The fluid should be replaced according
to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. When driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc), it may be necessary toreplace the fluid more often. Consult a trainedand qualified Volvo service technician. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
WARNING
• If the fluid level is below the
MIN mark in
the reservoir or if a brake-related mes- sage is shown in the information display: DO NOT DRIVE . Have the car towed to a
trained and qualified Volvo service techni- cian and have the brake system inspec-ted.
• Dot 4 should never be mixed with anyother type of brake fluid.
Filling
1. Turn and open the cover.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid.
The level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks.Engine compartment – power steering fluid
The fluid level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks. For capacities and recommended
fluid grade, see Fuel tank volume – specification and volume (p. 378).
Check the level frequently. It does not normally require changing.
WARNING
If a problem should occur in the power steer- ing system or if the vehicle has no electricalcurrent and must be towed, it is still possibleto steer the vehicle. However, keep in mindthat greater effort will be required to turn thesteering wheel.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
356
PosFunctionA
Controls in left rear passenger's door20
Keyless drive *7.5
Power driver's seat *20
Power front passenger's seat *20
-
Infotainment system display5
Infotainment system: amplifier, Sir- iusXM™ satellite radio *10
Sensus control module15
Bluetooth hands-free system5
-
Power moonroof *
Courtesy lighting, climate system sensor5
12-volt sockets in tunnel console15
Heated rear seat * (passenger's
side)15
Heated rear seat * (driver's side)15
PosFunctionA
-
Heated front passenger's seat *15
Heated driver's seat*15
Park assist*
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS) *, park assist camera *5
All Wheel Drive* control module15
Active chassis system *10
Positions: fusebox B
PosFunctionA
-
-
Front courtesy lighting, driver's door power window controls, power seat(s)*,7.5
Instrument panel5
Adaptive cruise control/collision warning *10
PosFunctionA
Courtesy lighting, rain sensor *,
HomeLInk ®
Wireless Control Sys-
tem *7.5
Steering wheel module7.5
Cental locking: fuel filler door10
Electrically heated steering wheel *15
Electrically heated windshield*15
Trunk open10
Electrical folding rear seat out- board head restraints*10
Fuel pump20
Climate system control panel5
-
Alarm, On-board diagnostic sys- tem5
Satellite radio *, audio system
amplifier10
Airbag system, occupant weight sensor10
Collision warning system *5
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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361
Washing the car
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage. Tohelp prevent corrosion, it is particularly importantto wash the car frequently in the wintertime.
The following points should be kept in mind when washing and cleaning the car:
CAUTION
Avoid using car washing detergents with a pH value lower than 3.5 or higher than 11.5.Doing so could result in discoloring of ano-dized aluminum surfaces on e.g., roof rails orthe frames around the side windows.
• Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight. Doing so may cause detergents and wax todry out and become abrasive. To avoidscratching, use lukewarm water to soften thedirt before you wash with a soft sponge, andplenty of sudsy water.
• Bird droppings
: Remove from paintwork as
soon as possible. Otherwise the finish maybe permanently damaged.
• A detergent can be used to facilitate thesoftening of dirt and oil.
• Dry the car with a clean chamois andremember to clean the drain holes in thedoors and rocker panels. •
Tar spots can be removed with tar removerafter the car has been washed.
• A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapywater can be used to clean the wiper blades.Frequent cleaning of the windshield andwiper blades improves visibility considerablyand also helps prolong the service life of thewiper blades.
• Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheelhousings, fenders, etc).
• In areas of high industrial fallout, more fre-quent washing is recommended.
NOTE
When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills.
CAUTION
•
During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never be closer to thevehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not sprayinto the locks.
• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights canreduce lighting capacity considerably.Clean the headlights regularly, for exam-ple when refueling.
Special moonroof cautions:
• Always close the moonroof and sunshade before washing your vehicle.
• Never use abrasive cleaning agents onthe moonroof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the moonroof.
Exterior componentsVolvo recommends the use of special cleaning products, available at your Volvo retailer, forcleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamentalcomponents such as chromed strips on the exte-rior of your vehicle. The instructions for usingthese products should be followed carefully. Sol-vents or stain removers should not be used.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
362
CAUTION
•Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub- ber components
• Polishing chromed strips can wear awayor damage the surface
• Polishes containing abrasive substancesshould not be used
Related information
• Polishing and waxing (p. 363)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 363)
Automatic car wash
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage. Tohelp prevent corrosion, it is particularly importantto wash the car frequently in the wintertime.
• We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first fewmonths (because the paint will not havehardened sufficiently).
• An automatic wash is a simple and quick wayto clean your car, but it is worth rememberingthat it may not be as thorough as when youyourself go over the car with sponge andwater. Keeping the underbody clean is mostimportant, especially in the winter. Someautomatic washers do not have facilities forwashing the underbody.
NOTE
Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights such asheadlights, fog lights, or taillights. This is nor-mal and the lights are designed to withstandmoisture. Normally, condensation will dissi-pate after the lights have been on for a shorttime.
CAUTION
•
Before driving into an automatic car wash, turn off the optional rain sensor toavoid damaging the windshield wipers.
• Make sure that side view mirrors, auxiliarylamps, etc, are secure, and that anyantenna(s) are retracted or removed. Oth-erwise there is risk of the machine dis-lodging them.
• Chromed wheels:
Clean chrome-plated
wheels using the same detergents usedfor the body of the vehicle. Aggressivewheel-cleaning agents can permanentlystain chrome-plated wheels.
WARNING
• When the vehicle is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes,including the parking brake, several timesin order to remove any moisture from thebrake linings.
• Engine cleaning agents should not beused when the engine is warm. This con-stitutes a fire risk.
Related information
•
Polishing and waxing (p. 363)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 363)
• Washing the car (p. 361)
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
364
Leather care
Volvo's leather upholstery is manufactured with a protectant to repel soiling. Over time, sunlight,grease and dirt can break down the protection.Staining, cracking, scuffing, and fading can result. Volvo offers an easy-to-use, non-greasy leather care kit formulated to clean and beautify yourvehicle's leather, and to renew the protectivequalities of its finish. The cleaner removes dirtand oil buildup. The light cream protectantrestores a barrier against soil and sunlight. Volvo also offers a special leather softener that should be applied after the cleaner and protec-tant. It leaves leather soft and smooth, andreduces friction between leather and other fin-ishes in the vehicle. Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting and con- ditioning your vehicle's leather two to four times ayear. Ask your Volvo retailer about Leather CareKit 951 0251 and Leather Softener 943 7429.
Cleaning leather upholstery
1. Pour leather cleaner on a damp sponge andsqueeze it until the cleaner foams.
2. Apply the foam to the stain by moving the sponge with circular movements.
3. Dampen the stain thoroughly with the sponge. Let the sponge absorb the stain, do not rub.
4. Dry the stain with soft paper towels or a towel, and allow the leather to dry completely.
Protecting leather upholstery
1. Put a small amount of protectant cream on acloth and apply a thin coating of cream to the upholstery with light circular movements.
2. Allow the leather to dry for 20 minutes. This will help the leather resist staining and pro- tect against sunlight's harmful UV rays.
CAUTION
• Under no circumstances should gasoline, naphtha or similar cleaning agents beused on the plastic or the leather sincethese can cause damage.
• Take extra care when removing stainssuch as ink or lipstick since the coloringcan spread.
• Use solvents sparingly. Too much solventcan damage the seat padding.
• Start from the outside of the stain andwork toward the center.
• Sharp objects (e.g. pencils or pens in apocket) or Velcro fasteners on clothingmay damage the textile upholstery.
• Clothing that is not colorfast, such asnew jeans or suede garments, may stainthe upholstery.
Cleaning a leather-covered steering wheel
• Remove soil, dust, etc., with a damp sponge and a neutral soap solution.
• Leather should be allowed to breath. Nevercover the steering wheel with a plastic pro-tector.
• Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting andconditioning the steering wheel with Volvo'sLeather Care Kit 951 0251 and LeatherSoftener 943 7429.
If there are stains on the steering wheel: Type 1 (ink, wine, coffee, milk, sweat or blood)
–Use a soft cloth or sponge. Wipe the wheel with a solution with 5% ammonia. For bloodstains, mix approx. 1 cup (2 dl) of water andone ounce (25g) of salt and wipe the stain.
Type 2 (fat, oil, sauces, or chocolate)
1. Same procedure as for type I stains.
2. Finish by rubbing the wheel with absorbent paper or a towel.
Type 3 (dry soil or dust)
1. Remove the soil/dust with a soft brush.
2. Same procedure as for type I stains.
CAUTION
Sharp objects, such as rings, could damage the leather on the steering wheel.
SPECIFICATIONS
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371
DimensionsThis section lists your vehicle's most important dimensions.
Dimensions–S60 Cross Country
PositionDimensionin. (mm)
AGround clearance (curb weight + 2 people) A7.5 (191 )
BWheelbase109.2 (2774)
CLength185.6 (4715)
DLoad length, floor, seatback down68.9 (1749)
ELoad length, floor38.0 (965)
FHeight60.6 (1539)
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SPECIFICATIONS
372
PositionDimensionin. (mm)
GLoad height19.4 (492)
HTrack, front63.7 (1619)B
/
63.3 (1609) C
ITrack, rear62.1 (1577)D
/
61.7 (1567) E
JLoad width, floor36.2 (919)
KWidth73.5 (1866)
LWidth incl. door mirrors (folded out)82.6 (2097)
MWidth incl. door mirrors (folded in)74.8 (1899)
A
Varies slightly depending on tire size, optional sport chassis, etc.
B with 17" wheels
C with 18" wheels
D with 16" wheels
E with 17" wheels
SPECIFICATIONS
373
Weights The following table lists important weight data for your vehicle.
CategoryUSACanada
Gross vehicle weight 4-cyl. AWD (All Wheel Drive)
4870 lbs2210 kg
Capacity weight 4-cyl. AWD (All Wheel Drive)
990 lbs450 kg
Permissible axle weights, front 4-cyl. AWD (All Wheel Drive)
2700 lbs1225 kg
Permissible axle weights, rear 4-cyl. AWD
2300 lbs1045 kg
Curb weight3890 - 3910 lbs1760 - 1765 kg
Max. roof load165 lbs75 kg
Max. trailer weights Without brakes With brakesWith brakes
N/A N/AN/AN/A N/AN/A
Max. tongue weightN/AN/A
Related information
•Loading specifications (p. 304)
• Loading specifications – load limit (p. 304)