Braking Systems
Model X has an anti-lock braking system
(ABS) that prevents the wheels from locking when you apply maximum brake pressure. This
improves steering control during heavy
braking in most road conditions.
During emergency braking conditions, the
ABS constantly monitors the speed of each
wheel and varies the brake pressure according to the grip available.
The alteration of brake pressure can be felt as
a pulsing sensation through the brake pedal.
This demonstrates that the ABS is operating
and is not a cause for concern. Keep
firm and
steady pressure on the brake pedal while
experiencing the pulsing.
The ABS indicator flashes briefly on
the instrument panel when you firststart Model X. If this indicator lights
up at any other time, an ABS fault
has occurred and the ABS is not
operating. Contact Tesla. The braking system remains fully operational and
is not
affected by an ABS failure.
However, braking distances may increase.
If the instrument panel displays this
indicator at any time other than
displaying
briefly when you first start
Model X, a brake system fault is
detected or the brake
fluid level is
low. Contact Tesla immediately.
Emergency Braking
In an emergency, fully press the brake pedal
and maintain
firm pressure, even on low
traction surfaces. The ABS varies the braking
pressure to each wheel according to the
amount of traction available. This prevents
wheels from locking and ensures that you stop
as safely as possible.
Warning: Do not pump the brake pedal.
Doing so interrupts operation of the ABS
and can increase braking distance.Warning: Always maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you and be
aware of hazardous driving conditions.
While the ABS can improve stopping
distance, it cannot overcome the laws of physics. It also does not prevent the
danger of hydroplaning (where a layer of
water prevents direct contact between the tires and the road).
If Model X is equipped with Autopilot
hardware, Automatic Emergency Braking
automatically applies full braking in situations
where a collision is considered imminent (see
Automatic Emergency Braking on page 97).
Brake Wear
Model X brake pads are equipped with wear
indicators. A wear indicator is a thin metal
strip attached to the brake pad that squeals as
it rubs against the rotor when the pad wears
down. This squealing sound indicates that the
brake pads have reached the end of their service life and require replacement. To stop
the squealing, contact Tesla Service.
Warning: Neglecting to replace worn
brake pads results in damage to the
braking system and can create a braking
hazard.
Brakes
56Model X Owner
Cleaning the ExteriorTo prevent damage to the paint, immediately
remove corrosive substances (bird droppings, tree resin, dead insects, tar spots, road salt,
industrial fallout, etc). Do not wait until
Model X is due for a complete wash. If
necessary, use denatured alcohol to remove
tar spots and stubborn grease stains, then
immediately wash the area with water and a
mild, non-detergent soap to remove the
alcohol.
Follow these steps when washing the exterior
of Model X:
1. Rinse Thoroughly Before washing,
flush grime and grit from
the bodywork using a hose. Flush away
accumulations of mud in areas where
debris easily collects (such as wheel
arches and panel seams). If salt has been used on the highways (such as during
winter months), thoroughly rinse all traces of road salt from the underside of thevehicle.
2. Hand Wash
Hand wash Model X using a clean soft
cloth and cold or lukewarm water
containing a mild, good quality car
shampoo.
3. Rinse with Clean Water
After washing, rinse with clean water to
prevent soap from drying on the surfaces.
4. Dry Thoroughly and Clean Exterior Glass
After washing and rinsing, dry thoroughly
with a chamois.
Clean windows and mirrors using an automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape,
or use any abrasive cleaning
fluid on glass
or mirrored surfaces.
Cautions for Exterior CleaningCaution: Do not use windshield treatmentfluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper
friction and cause a chattering sound.Caution: Do not use hot water and
detergents.Caution: In hot weather, do not wash in direct sunlight.Caution: If using a pressure washer,
maintain a distance of at least 12" (30 cm)
between the nozzle and the surface of
Model X. Keep the nozzle moving and do
not concentrate the water jet on any one
area.Caution: Do not aim water hoses directly
at window, door or hood seals, or through
wheel apertures onto brake components.Caution: Avoid using tight-napped or
rough cloths, such as washing mitts.Caution: If washing in an automatic car
wash, use Touchless car washes only. These car washes have no parts (brushes,
etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model X.
Using any other type of car wash could
cause damage that is not covered by the
warranty.Caution: Do not use chemical based
wheel cleaners. These can damage the
finish on the wheels.
Caution: Avoid using a high pressure
power washer on the rear view camera or
parking sensors (if equipped) and do not
clean a sensor or camera lens with a
sharp or abrasive object that can scratch
or damage its surface.
Cleaning
Maintenance159
Removing the Maintenance Panel
To check
fluid levels, remove the maintenance
panel:
1. Pull the rear edge of the maintenance panel upward to release the
five clips that
hold the panel in place.
2. Maneuver the maintenance panel toward the windshield to remove.
Caution: The maintenance panel protects
the front trunk from water. When re-
attaching, make sure it is fully seated.
Checking Battery Coolant
If the quantity of
fluid in the cooling system
drops below the recommended level, the
instrument panel displays a warning message.
Stop Model X as soon as safety permits and
contact Tesla.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the Battery coolant level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
DO NOT ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in
damage not covered by the warranty.
Topping Up the Battery Coolant
Under no circumstances should you add
coolant. If the instrument panel warns you that
the
fluid level is low, contact Tesla
immediately.
To maximize the performance and life of the
Battery, the cooling system uses a
specifictype of G-48 ethylene-glycol coolant (HOAT).
Contact Tesla for more specific information
about the coolant.
Checking Brake FluidWarning: Contact Tesla immediately if you
notice increased movement of the brake
pedal or a
significant loss of brake fluid.Driving under these conditions can result in extended stopping distances or
complete brake failure.
The Brake indicator on the
instrument panel alerts you if the
quantity of
fluid in the brake
reservoir drops below the
recommended level. If it displays
while driving, stop as soon as safety
permits by gently applying the
brakes. Do not continue driving.
Contact Tesla immediately.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the brake
fluid level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
Topping Up the Brake Fluid
Do not top up your brake
fluid. Tesla service
does this when you bring Model X in for
regular servicing. The following instructions
are provided for information purposes and future reference only:
1. Clean the
filler cap before removing to
prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Unscrew the cap and remove.
3. Top up the reservoir to the MAX mark using brake
fluid meeting DOT3specifications.4. Replace the filler cap.
Warning: Only use new fluid from a sealed
air-tight container. Never use previously
used
fluid or fluid from a previously
opened container
AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 56
Acceleration (dual-motor) 106
access panel, removing 163accessoriesinstalling 166
plugging into power socket 125
adaptive headlights 53
air circulation 115
air conditioning 114
air distribution 115
air
filter 118
air suspension 120
air vents 118
airbags 33
alarm 134
all-season tires 152
always connected, setting 64
anti-lock braking (ABS) 56
audioplaying files 121
steering wheel buttons 39
volume control 121
Auto High Beam 53
Auto Lane Change 87
auto-raising suspension 119
Autopark 89
Autopilot 76
Autosteer 84
average range 64
B backup camera 66
battery (12V)complete discharge 142specifications 173Battery (high voltage)care of 142
coolant 163
specifications 174
temperature limits 142
battery (key), replacing 5
blind spot warning 94
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 124
general information 126
phone, pairing and using 126
body repairs 166
body touch up 161
brake
fluid replacement 149
brakesautomatic in emergencies 96fluid level 163
overview of 56
specifications 173
brightness of displays 110
C
Cabin Overheat Protection setting 110
cabin temperature control 114
Calendar app 132
California Proposition 65 186
camera (rear view) 66
car cover 161
car washes 159
carpets, cleaning 160
CE
certifications 188
CHAdeMO 141
chains 153
change of ownership 113
charge port 143
charge port light 146
chargingcharge settings 147
components and equipment 140
instructions 143
public charging stations 141
scheduling 147
status of 148
charging locations, finding 129
child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles 9
disabling rear window switches 11child seatsinstalling and using 25
cleaning 159
climate controls 114
Cold Weather controls 106
collision avoidance assist 96
console12V power socket 125
cup holders 17
USB ports 124
consumption chart 64
contact informationroadside assistance 180
Tesla 187coolantBattery, checking level of 163
Battery, replacement interval 149
copyrights 184, 185
Creep 106
cruise control 78
cup holders 17
D
dashboard overview 2
data recording 186
day mode 110
declarations of conformity 188
delivery mileage 186
devicesBluetooth, playing audio files 124
Index
190Model X Owner
devices (continued)connecting 124
playing audio files from 123
dimensions 170
display brightness 110
dome (map) lights 50
door labels 168
Door Unlock Mode 9
doors 4
doors, opening 4
Drive gear 44
drive-away locking 9
driverprofiles 37
seat adjustment 18driver assistanceAuto Lane Change 87
Autopark 89
Autosteer 84
blind spot warning 94
collision avoidance assist 96
forward collision warning 96
overtake acceleration 78
overview 76
settings for 110
side collision avoidance 94
side collision warning 94
staying inside lane markings 94
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 78
drivingseating position 18
starting 43
tips to maximize range 64
E
electric parking brake 57
emergency
flashers 54
emission label 167
energygained from regenerative braking 57
range information 45
energy & charging setting 110
Energy app 64
energy saving mode 64
Erase & Reset 113
event data recording 186
exteriorcar cover 161
cleaning 159
dimensions 170
lights 50
overview 3
polishing, touch up, & repair 161F
factory defaults, restoring 113
factory reset 113
fan speed, interior 115
favorite destinations 131
Favorites 128
Favorites (Media Player) 123
FCC
certifications 188
features, downloading new 138
ferries, avoiding 129
firmware (software) updates 138flash drives, playing audio files from 123flashers, warning 54flat tire repair 155floor mats 161
fluidsreplacement intervals 149
reservoirs, checking 163
fog lights 50
forward collision warning 96
front passenger detection 35
front trunk 14
G
garage doors, opening 135
gates, opening 135
GAWR 168
gears 44
glove box 16
Gross Axle Weight Rating 168
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 168
ground clearance 170, 171
GVWR 168
H
hazard warning
flashers 54
head restraints 21
headlightsadaptive 53
after exit 53
high beams 53
heated wipers 55
heating 114
height adjustments (suspension)auto-raising 119
automatic and manual settings 120
disabling (Jack mode) 120
high beam headlights 53
high voltageBattery specifications 174
components 140
safety 149
hills, stopping on 61
Home location 131
Index
Index191
HomeLinkFCC certification 189
programming and using 135
hood 14
horn 39, 41
I
IC
certifications 188
Ideal range 110
identification labels 167
Insane setting (dual-motor) 106
instant range 64
instrument panelcharging status 148
cleaning 160
overview of 45interiorcleaning 160
dimensions 171
lights 50
overview 2
temperature control 114
Internet radio 122
intrusion detection 134
J
J1772 141
Jack mode 120
jacking 165
K
keyFCC and IC certifications 188
how to use 4
key not inside 43
ordering extras 6
replacing battery 5
keyless entry 4
L
labelTire and Loading Information 168
vehicle certification 168
lane assist 94
lane change flash 54
lane change, automatic 87
lane departure warning 94
language setting 110
LATCH child seats, installing 28
Launch Mode 62
liftgateliftgate (continued)adjust opening height 12
opening 12
lifting 165
lightsadaptive headlights 53
hazard warning 54
headlights after exit 53
turn signals 54
load limits 168
location-based suspension 119
locking and unlocking doors 4
Ludicrous setting (dual-motor) 106
lumbar support 18
M
maintenancebrake fluid, checking 163
cleaning 159
daily and monthly checks 149
fluid replacement intervals 149
panel, removing 163
replacing wipers 162
service intervals 149
tires 150
washer
fluid, topping up 164
map updates 131
maps 128
mats 161
Max Battery Power 106
media 121
mileage upon delivery 186
mirrors 42
mobile app 139
Mobile Connectordescription 141
using 143
modifications 166
motor specifications 172
N naming 112
navigation 128
NCC
certifications 188
Neutral gear 44
NHTSA, contacting 187
night mode 110
nose cone, removing 182
O occupancy sensor 35
odometer 63
overhang dimensions 170
Index
192Model X Owner