AbbreviationsAbbreviationDefinitionrpmEngine revolutions per minuteABSAnti-lock brake systemAFMulti-purpose vehiclesAFSAdaptive headlightsAGAutomatic gearboxAGMVehicle battery typeTCSTraction controlCO2Carbon dioxideCOCDeclaration of conformityDPFDiesel particle filterDSGAutomatic double clutch gearboxDSRActive driver-steering recommendationEDLElectronic differential lockECEEconomic Commission for EuropeEPCEPC fault lightESCElectronic Stability ControlRDRim depthEUEuropean UnionHBAHydraulic brake assistHHCUphill start assistKESSYkeyless unlocking, starting and lockingkWKilowatt, measuring unit for outputLEDLighting element typeMFDMultifunction displayMGManual gearboxMPIGasoline engine with a multi-point fuel injectionMSREngine drag torque controlN1Panel van intended exclusively or mainly for the transporta-
tion of goodsNiMHNickel metal hydrideAbbreviationDefinitionNmNewton meter, measuring unit for the engine torquePINpersonal identification numberSCRDiesel engine for which the AdBlue ®
solution is requiredTDI CRDiesel engine with turbo-charging and common rail injection
systemTSATrailer stabilisationTSIPetrol engine with turbo charging and direct injectionVINVehicle identification numberWWatt, unit of powerWi-Fiwireless data network9Abbreviations
CAUTION■If the expansion tank is empty, do not top up with coolant. The system could
aerate - There is a risk of engine damage! Stop driving! Switch off the en-
gine and seek assistance from a specialist garage.■
Do not fill the coolant above the mark
A
» Fig. 162 . The coolant could, when
heated, be expelled from the cooling system - There is a risk of damage to the
engine parts.
■
If it is not possible to add coolant,
stop driving! Switch off the engine and
seek assistance from a specialist garage.
■
A coolant additive which does not correspond to the correct specification can
reduce the anti-corrosion effect of the cooling system - risk of damage to the
cooling system and the engine.
■
If non-distilled (non-demineralised) water has been used to top up, the cool-
ant should be replaced by a specialist garage - There is a risk of engine dam-
age.
■
A loss of coolant indicates leaks in the cooling system -There is a risk of en-
gine damage. Top up with coolant and then seek assistance from a specialist
garage.
Note
Too low coolant level is indicated in the instrument cluster by the warning
light and shown by the message » page 32. We still recommend inspecting
the coolant level directly at the reservoir from time to time.
Brake fluid
Fig. 163
Brake fluid reservoir
Check the brake fluid under the following conditions.
The vehicle is on a horizontal surface.
The engine is turned off.
Check brake fluid level - the brake fluid level must lie between the markings
“MIN” and “MAX” » Fig. 163.
Specification - the brake fluid must comply with the standard VW 501 14 (this
standard meets the requirements of FMVSS 116 DOT4).WARNING■ The following instructions must be followed at all times when working on
the engine compartment » page 142.■
If the fluid level drops significantly within a short time or if it drops below
the “MIN” » Fig. 163mark, this may be an indication of a leak in the brake
system.
Stop driving - There is a risk of an accident! Seek help from a
specialist garage.
Note
■ The brake fluid is changed as part of a compulsory inspection service.■Too low brake fluid level is indicated by the warning light being shown on
the display of the instrument cluster as well as the corresponding message
» page 32 . We still recommend inspecting the brake fluid level in the reservoir
from time to time.
Vehicle battery
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Check condition
148
Charging
149
Disconnect/reconnect and change
149
The vehicle battery represents a power source for the motor to start and for the supply of electrical consumers in the car.
Automatic shutdown of consumers - vehicle battery discharge protection
The on-board power supply system tries to prevent the vehicle battery from
discharging in the following ways when it is subject to heavy loading. ▶ By increasing the engine idle speed.
▶ Through the power limitation of certain consumers.
▶ By switching off some loads(heated seats, heated rear window) for as long
as necessary.
147Inspecting and replenishing
Warning symbols on the vehicle batterySymbolMeaningAlways wear eye protection.Battery acid is severely caustic. Always wear gloves and eye pro-
tection.Keep fire, sparks, open flames and lit cigarettes well clear of the
vehicle battery.When charging the vehicle battery, a highly explosive gas mixture
is produced.Keep children away from the vehicle battery.WARNINGBattery acid is highly corrosive - There is a risk of injury, chemical burns or
poisoning! Corrosive vapours in the air irritate and damage the respiratory
tract and the eyes. The following guidelines must be observed.■
Always wear protective gloves, eye and skin protection when handling
the vehicle battery.
■
If your eyes or skin come into contact with the electrolytic fluid, immedi-
ately wash the affected area for a few minutes long with a lot of water.
Seek medical assistance without delay.
■
Keep the vehicle battery away from people who are not completely inde-
pendent (e.g. children).
■
Do not tilt the battery otherwise battery electrolyte may flow out of the
battery vent openings.
WARNINGWorking on the car battery may cause an explosion, fire, injury or chemical
burns! The following guidelines must be observed.■
Do not smoke, use open flames or light or transmitting devices.
■
A discharged vehicle battery may freeze slightly. Never charge up a fro-
zen or thawed vehicle battery. Replace a frozen vehicle battery.
■
Never use a damaged vehicle battery.
■
Do not connect the battery terminals, bridging the two poles will cause a
short circuit.
CAUTIONEnsure that battery acid does not come into contact with the bodywork –
There is a risk of damage to the paintwork.
Note
■ We recommend having all work on the vehicle battery carried out by a spe-
cialist garage.■
You should replace batteries older than 5 years.
Check condition
Fig. 164
Vehicle battery: Open the cover / acid level indicator
Read and observe
and on page 148 first.
The battery condition is checked regularly by a specialist garage as part of the
inspection service.
Check the acid level
For car batteries with acid level indicator, acidity can be checked on the basis
of a colour display. In vehicle batteries with the label “AGM” there is no acid
level examination.
Depending on the equipment, the vehicle battery may be provided with a cov-
er, this can be opened in the direction of arrow » Fig. 164 -
.
Air bubbles can influence the colour of the indicator. Therefore, carefully knock
on the display » Fig. 164 -
.
Black colour - electrolyte level is correct.
Colourless or light yellow colour - electrolyte level too low, the battery must be replaced.
148General Maintenance
Battery discharge
If frequent short journeys are made, the vehicle battery does not recharge suf-
ficiently.
The battery capacity decreases at low temperatures.
If the vehicle is not used for longer than 3 to 4 weeks, disconnect the negative
terminal
of the battery or charge the battery completely with a very low
charging current.
Charging
Read and observe
and on page 148 first.
Only charge the battery when the ignition and all consumers are switched off.
Refer to the instructions of the charger manufacturer.
Charging
›
For vehicles withthe START-STOPsystem or aux. heating, connect the
ter-
minal of the charger on the battery’s pole, the
terminal of the charger to
the earth point of the engine » page 161.
›
For vehicles without the START-STOPsystem or aux. heating, connect the
charger terminals to the corresponding battery poles ( to
,
to
).
›
Plug the mains cable of the charger into the power socket and switch on the
device.
›
After charging has been successful: Switch off the charger and remove the
mains cable from the power socket.
›
Disconnect the terminals of the charger from the vehicle battery.
A charging current of 0.1 multiple of the total vehicle battery capacity (or low-
er) must be used until full charging is achieved.
WARNING■ When charging the vehicle battery, hydrogen is released - risk of explo-
sion. An explosion can be caused through sparking while unclamping or
loosening the cable plug.■
So-called“quick-charging” of the vehicle battery is dangerous and re-
quires a special charger and specialist knowledge. Therefore, have“Quick
loading” carried out by a specialist garage.
Disconnect/reconnect and change
Read and observe
and on page 148 first.
The new vehicle battery must have the same capacity, voltage, current and the
same size as the original Battery.
We recommend you have the battery replaced by a specialist garage.
›
To disconnect , switch off the ignition and disconnect the negative terminal
first
, then disconnect the positive terminal
.
›
When reconnecting the battery, reconnect the positive terminal
first, then
connect the negative terminal
.
After disconnecting and re-connecting the vehicle battery, the following func- tions or devices are partially or completely inoperative.
Function / deviceOperating measureWindows» page 55Panorama sliding/tilting roof» page 57Sun screen» page 57Time settings» page 39
CAUTION
■ Disconnect the battery only with the ignition and consumers turned off -
There is a risk of damaging the electrical system of the vehicle.■
Before disconnecting the battery, always close the electric windows and the
tilt/slide sunroof - otherwise the fitting units for these may malfunction.
■
Under no circumstances mix up the charging cables – There is a risk of fire.
Note
After disconnecting and reconnecting the vehicle battery, we recommend hav-
ing the vehicle checked by a specialist to ensure that the full functionality of
the vehicle is guaranteed.149Inspecting and replenishing
C
Camera See reversing camera
116
Car battery Check condition
148
Cover148
Disconnecting and reconnecting149
Replacing149
Winter operation148
Car care Exterior
136
Interior138
Car computer See multifunction display
41
Care and maintenance131
Carrier93
Car washing135
Exterior136
Interior138
Washing135
Central locking47
Problems51
Central locking button49
Changing Batteries for the removable light
164
Battery164
Windscreen wiper blades167
Changing a wheel155
Changing155
Changing gear Selector lever
106
Changing wheels Wheels
155
Charging a vehicle battery149
Check Brake fluid
147
Engine oil145
Fasten ball rod properly126
Oil level145
Checking Battery status148
Coolant146
Checks Statutory checks
131
Children and safety21
Child safety lock51
Child seat21
Classification23
Installation location23, 24
ISOFIX24
on the front passenger seat22, 23
TOP TETHER25
Cigarette lighter78
Climatronic air distribution control
96
Automatic operation95
Operating elements94
Clothes hook82
Cockpit27
Lighting62
Comfort control window
55
Comfort signalling59
COMING HOME61
Compartments75
Component protection132
Computer See multifunction display
41
Convenience operation sliding / tilting roof
57
Coolant146
Checking146
Refilling146
Temperature display29
Warning light32
CORNER See Fog lights with the CORNER function
61
Cornering lightsDisplay messages34
Correct routing of seat belt
14
Correct seated position10
Correct seating position12
Cruise control system Warning light
37
Cruise Control System121
Cup holders77
D
DAY LIGHT see Daylight running lights
59
Daylight running lights59
Deactivation Airbag
19
Delayed locking of the boot lid See boot lid
53
Departure angle179
Diesel140
Diesel fuel140
Diesel particle filter (DPF)35
Digital Clock39
Digital Service Plan135
Dipped beam58
Dipstick145
Display Cardinal points
38
Coolant temperature29
Fuel level29
Gear changes39
In the instrument cluster38
Service intervals44
Display MAXI DOT42
Display of the second speed39
Display of the second speedometer39
Disposal Acceptance and recycling of used vehicles
133
185Index
T
Table on the front seat backrest
83
on the middle rear seat backrest84
Tablet holder84
TCS Deactivate/activate
111
Function111
Warning light34
Technical data175
Through-loading bag84
Ticket holder75
Tilt / slide sunroof Activate operation
57
Operation56
Time39
Tiptronic107
Tools155
Top speed181
TOP TETHER25
Towing163
Towing a trailer129
Towing away162
Towing device128
Accessories127
Description124
Vertical load124
Towing eye163
Towing protection52
Towing the vehicle162
Traction control (TCS)34, 111
Trailer Connect and disconnect
128
Load129
loading128
Towing a trailer129
Trailer stabilization system (TSA)112
Trailer towing124
Transmission Warning messages30
transport Luggage Storage
86
Transport Roof rack
93
Towing device and trailer124
Transporting children21
Triangle154
TSA112
Turn signal59
Turn signal system Warning light
37
Tyre load capacity152
Tyre pressure151
Warning light36
Tyre pressure monitoring123
Warning light36
Tyre repair159
Tyres150
damage150
Explanation of the label152
new150
Tyre pressure151
Wear indicator151
Tyre size152
U
Umbrella Tray
82
Unlock Individual settings
50
Key48
Unlocking Central locking button
49
In case of emergency165
KESSY49
Remote control48
Unlocking and locking47
Unlock steering lock100
USB77
Used vehicles Acceptance and recycling
133
Useful equipment Clothes hook
82
Cup holders77
Glasses compartment81
Multimedia holder80
Removable through-loading bag84
Useful features 12-volt socket in the interior
79
12-volt socket in the luggage compartment79
Ashtray78
Cigarette lighter78
Reflective vest154
Storage compartment75
Ticket holder75
Using the variable loading floor with a spare wheel
92
V
Variable loading floor
91
Variable loading floor with spare wheel Removable storage box
90
Vehicle battery Automatic shutdown of consumers
147
charging149
Safety instructions147
Vehicle care135
Vehicle cleaning135
Vehicle condition See Auto-Check Control
30
Vehicle data sticker175
Vehicle data sticker and nameplate Vehicle data sticker and nameplate
175
Vehicle dimensions178
Vehicle height178
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)175
191Index