Page 211 of 289

Driving and operating209Trailer towingTrailer loads
The permissible trailer loads are
vehicle and engine-dependent
maximum values which must not be
exceeded. The actual trailer load is
the difference between the actual
gross weight of the trailer and the
actual coupling socket load with the
trailer coupled.
The permissible trailer loads are
specified in the vehicle documents. In general, they are valid for gradients
up to 12%.
The permissible trailer load applies
up to the specified incline and at sea
level. Since engine power decreases
as altitude increases due to the air
becoming thinner, therefore reducing
climbing ability, the permissible gross train weight also decreases by 10%for every 1000 metres of altitude. The
gross train weight does not have to be reduced when driving on roads with
slight inclines (less than 8%, e.g.
motorways).The permissible gross train weight must not be exceeded. This weight is
specified on the identification plate
3 262.
Vertical coupling load
The vertical coupling load is the load
exerted by the trailer on the coupling
ball. It can be varied by changing the
weight distribution when loading the
trailer.
The maximum permissible vertical
coupling load (75 kg) is specified on
the towing equipment identification
plate and in the vehicle documents.
Note
Engines B20DTH and B20DTJ:
Depending on the equipment the
maximum permissible vertical
coupling load can be 75 kg or 60 kg.
Always aim for the maximum load,
especially in the case of heavy
trailers. The vertical coupling load
should never fall below 25 kg.Rear axle load
When the trailer is coupled and the
towing vehicle fully loaded, the
permissible rear axle load (see
identification plate or vehicle
documents) may be exceeded by 60 kg , the gross vehicle weight rating
may be exceeded by 60 kg. If the
permissible rear axle load is
exceeded, a maximum speed of
100 km/h applies.
Towing equipmentCaution
When operating without a trailer,
remove the coupling ball bar.
Page 238 of 289

236Vehicle careWheels and tyres
Tyre condition, wheel condition Drive over edges slowly and at right
angles if possible. Driving over sharp
edges can cause tyre and wheel
damage. Do not trap tyres on the kerb when parking.
Regularly check the wheels for
damage. Seek the assistance of a
workshop in the event of damage or
unusual wear.
Winter tyres
Winter tyres improve driving safety at temperatures below 7 °C and shouldtherefore be fitted on all wheels.
All tyre sizes are permitted as winter
tyres 3 273.
In accordance with country-specific
regulations, affix the speed sticker in
the driver's field of view.Tyre designations
E.g. 215/60 R 16 95 H215:tyre width, mm60:cross-section ratio (tyre height
to tyre width), %R:belt type: RadialRF:type: RunFlat16:wheel diameter, inches95:load index e.g. 95 is equivalent
to 690 kgH:speed code letter
Speed code letter:
Q:up to 160 km/hS:up to 180 km/hT:up to 190 km/hH:up to 210 km/hV:up to 240 km/hW:up to 270 km/h
Choose a tyre appropriate for the
maximum speed of your vehicle.
The maximum speed is achievable at kerb weight with driver (75 kg) plus
125 kg payload. Optional equipment
could reduce the maximum speed of
the vehicle.
Performance 3 269.
Directional tyres
Fit directional tyres such that they roll in the direction of travel. The rolling
direction is indicated by a symbol
(e.g. an arrow) on the sidewall.
Tyre pressure
Check the pressure of cold tyres at
least every 14 days and before any
long journey. Do not forget the spare
wheel. This also applies to vehicles
with tyre pressure monitoring system.
Unscrew the valve cap.
Tyre pressure 3 273.
Page 264 of 289

262Technical dataTechnical dataVehicle identification..................262
Vehicle Identification Number ..262
Identification plate ...................262
Engine identification ................263
Vehicle data ............................... 264
Recommended fluids and lubricants ................................ 264
Engine data ............................. 267
Performance ............................ 269
Vehicle weight ......................... 270
Vehicle dimensions .................270
Capacities ................................ 272
Tyre pressures ........................ 273Vehicle identification
Vehicle IdentificationNumber
The Vehicle Identification Number
may be stamped on the identification plate and on the floor pan, under thefloor covering, visible under a cover.
The Vehicle Identification Number
may be embossed on the instrument
panel, visible through the windscreen,
or in the engine compartment on the
right body panel.
Identification plate
The identification plate is located on
the front left or right door frame.
Page 265 of 289

Technical data263Information on identification label:1:manufacturer2:type approval number3:vehicle identification number4:permissible gross vehicle weightrating in kg5:permissible gross train weight
in kg6:maximum permissible front axle
load in kg7:maximum permissible rear axle
load in kg8:vehicle-specific or country-
specific data
The combined total of front and rear
axle loads must not exceed the
permissible gross vehicle weight. For
example, if the front axle is bearing its
maximum permissible load, the rear
axle can only bear a load that is equal
to the gross vehicle weight minus the front axle load.
The technical data is determined in
accordance with European
Community standards. We reserve
the right to make modifications.
Specifications in the vehicle
documents always have priority over
those given in this manual.
Engine identification
The technical data tables show the
engine identifier code. Engine data
3 267.
To identify the respective engine,
refer to the engine power in the EEC
Certificate of Conformity provided
with your vehicle or other national
registration documents.
Page 271 of 289
Technical data269PerformanceEngineB14NELB14NET
B14NET
LPGB16XNT
CNG
B16SHLB16SHT
Maximum speed 3)
[km/h]Manual transmission
with Stop-start system190
192200
202195
–200
––
––
220Automatic transmission–197––208–3) The maximum speed indicated is achievable at kerb weight (without driver) plus 200 kg payload. Optional equipment could reduce
the specified maximum speed of the vehicle.EngineB20DTJB20DTHMaximum speed 3)
[km/h]Manual transmission
with Stop-start system–
–208
208Automatic transmission1902053) The maximum speed indicated is achievable at kerb weight (without driver) plus 200 kg payload. Optional equipment could reduce
the specified maximum speed of the vehicle.
Page 272 of 289
270Technical dataVehicle weight
Kerb weight, basic model without any optional equipmentEngineManual transmissionAutomatic transmission5-seats/7-seats
[kg]B14NEL1613/1640–B14NET1613/16401613/1640B14NET LPG1664/1691–B16XNT CNG1701/1728–B16SHL–1701/1728B16SHT1664/1691–B20DTJ–1788/1815B20DTH1733/17601788/1815
Optional equipment and accessories increase the kerb weight.
Loading information 3 94.
Vehicle dimensionsLength [mm]4666Width with folded exterior mirrors [mm]1928Width with two exterior mirrors [mm]2100Height (without antenna) [mm]1620 - 1710
Page 288 of 289

286Traction Control system off......... 114
Traffic sign assistant ...........117, 194
Trailer coupling ........................... 208
Trailer stability assist .................212
Trailer towing ............................. 209
Transmission ............................... 16
Transmission display .................162
Tread depth ............................... 241
Trip odometer ............................ 104
Turn and lane-change signals ...137
Turn signal ................................. 110
Tyre chains ................................ 242
Tyre designations ......................236
Tyre pressure ............................ 236
Tyre pressure monitoring system ............................. 115, 238
Tyre pressures ........................... 273
Tyre repair kit ............................. 242
U
Ultrasonic parking assist............. 188
Underseat storage .......................68
Upholstery .................................. 256
Using this manual ..........................3
V Vehicle battery ........................... 219
Vehicle checks............................ 215
Vehicle data ................................ 264
Vehicle data recording and privacy ..................................... 280Vehicle detected ahead..............117
Vehicle dimensions .................... 270
Vehicle Identification Number ....262
Vehicle jack ................................ 235
Vehicle messages .....................123
Vehicle personalisation .............125
Vehicle security ............................ 26
Vehicle specific data ......................3
Vehicle storage ........................... 214
Vehicle tools ............................... 235
Vehicle unlocking ........................... 6
Vehicle weight ........................... 270
Ventilation ................................... 142
W
Warning chimes .........................124
Warning lights ............................. 104
Warning triangle .......................... 92
Washer and wiper systems .........14
Washer fluid ............................... 218
Wheel changing .........................245
Wheel covers ............................. 241
Wheels and tyres .......................236
Windows ....................................... 31
Windscreen................................... 31
Windscreen wiper/washer ...........98
Winter tyres ............................... 236
Wiper blade replacement ..........221