Vehicle care171End-of-life vehicle recovery
Information on end-of-life vehicle
recovery centres and the recycling of
end-of-life vehicles is available on our website, where legally required. Only
entrust this work to an authorised
recycling centre.Vehicle checks
Performing work9 Warning
Only perform engine compartment
checks when the ignition is off.
The cooling fan may start
operating even if the ignition is off.
9 Danger
The ignition system generates
extremely high voltages. Do not
touch.
The caps for topping up the engine oil, the coolant, the washer fluid and the
oil dipstick handle are yellow for ease
of identification.
Bonnet
Opening
Pull the release lever and return it to
its original position.
172Vehicle care
Pull the safety catch, located slightly
left of centre, and open the bonnet.
Pull up the support rod from its holder,
then secure it in the right side hook on the underside of the bonnet.
If the bonnet is opened during an Autostop, the engine will be restarted
automatically for safety reasons.
Closing Before closing the bonnet, press the
support into the holder.
Lower the bonnet and allow it to drop into the catch from a low height
(20-25 cm). Check that the bonnet is
engaged.Caution
Do not press the bonnet into the
latch, to avoid dents.
Engine oil
Check the engine oil level manually
on a regular basis to prevent damage
to the engine.
Ensure that the correct specification
of oil is used. Recommended fluids
and lubricants 3 215.
The maximum engine oil
consumption is 0.6 l per 1000 km.
Check with the vehicle on a level
surface. The engine must be at
operating temperature and switched
off for at least ten minutes.
Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean,
insert it to the stop on the handle, pull
out and read the engine oil level.
When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top-up
engine oil.
174Vehicle careTop up with antifreeze. If no
antifreeze is available, use clean tap
water or distilled water. Install the cap tightly. Have the antifreeze
concentration checked and have the cause of the coolant loss remedied by
a workshop.
If a substantial amount of coolant is
required, it will be necessary to bleed any trapped air from the cooling
system. Seek the assistance of a
workshop.
Power steering fluidCaution
Extremely small amounts of
contamination can cause steering
system damage and cause it to not work properly. Do not allow
contaminates to contact the fluid
side of the reservoir cap or from
entering the reservoir.
The fluid level normally does not need
to be checked. If an unusual noise is
heard during steering or if the power
steering reacts conspicuously, seek
the assistance of a workshop.
Depending on vehicle, the power
steering fluid reservoir may be
located in the engine compartment
(Type A) or below the front wheel
arch, behind a trim panel (Type B).
Type A
If the fluid level in the reservoir falls
below the MINI mark, consult a
workshop.
Type B
If the fluid level in the reservoir falls
below the MIN mark, consult a
workshop.
178Vehicle caredisconnecting the main vehicle
battery or before jump starting the vehicle.
Jump starting 3 206.
Diesel fuel filter
Drain diesel fuel filter of residual
water at every engine oil change.
Place a container underneath the
filter housing. Loosen the knurled
screws on the filter cover and on the
lower part of the filter by approx. one
turn, to drain off the water.
The filter is drained as soon as diesel fuel emerges from the knurled screw
at the bottom. Retighten the two
screws.
Check diesel fuel filter at shorter
intervals if the vehicle is subjected to
extreme operating conditions.
Diesel fuel system bleeding
If the fuel tank has been run dry, it will be necessary to air vent or bleed the
diesel fuel system.
Fill the tank with fuel and proceed as
follows:
1. Place a suitable container underneath the fuel filter vent
screw to collect fuel.
2. Loosen the vent screw (arrowed) by one turn.
3. Manually operate the in-line supply pump slowly and steadily
until fuel discharging from the
loosened vent screw is free of air
bubbles.
4. Retighten the vent screw.
In vehicles without an in-line supply
pump, fill the tank with fuel and
proceed as follows:Caution
Do not turn ignition key to position 3 before beginning the bleeding
procedure.
Ignition switch positions 3 130.
1. Turn ignition key to position 2 and
hold for five seconds.
2. Turn key back to position 1 and
wait for three seconds.
Vehicle care1793. Repeat Step 1 and 2 multipletimes.
4. Turn key to position 3, then return
to 0.
If the engine cannot be started after
several attempts to bleed the diesel
fuel system, seek the assistance of a
workshop.
Wiper blade replacement
Wiper blades on the windscreen
Lift wiper arm, press retaining clip
towards wiper arm and detach wiper
blade.
Attach the wiper blade slightly angled
to the wiper arm and push until it
engages.
Lower wiper arm carefully.Bulb replacement
Switch off the ignition and turn off the
relevant switch or close the doors.
Only hold a new bulb at the base. Do not touch the bulb glass with bare
hands.
Use only the same bulb type for
replacement.
Bulb check After a bulb replacement, switch on
the ignition, operate and check the
lights.
Headlights
194Vehicle careThe tyre pressure data refers to cold
tyres. It applies to summer and winter tyres.
Always inflate the spare tyre to the
pressure specified for full load.
Incorrect tyre pressures will impair
safety, vehicle handling, comfort and
fuel economy and will increase tyre
wear.
Tyre pressures differ depending on
various options. For the correct tyre
pressure value, follow the procedure
below:
1. Identify the engine identifier code.
Engine data 3 220.
2. Identify the respective tyre.
The tyre pressure tables show all possible tyre combinations 3 239.
For the tyres approved for your
vehicle, refer to the EEC Certificate of
Conformity provided with your vehicle
or other national registration
documents.
The driver is responsible for correct
adjustment of tyre pressure.9 Warning
If the pressure is too low, this can
result in considerable tyre warm-
up and internal damage, leading to tread separation and even to tyre
blow-out at high speeds.
9 Warning
For specific tyres the
recommended tyre pressure as
shown in the tyre pressure table may exceed the maximum tyre
pressure as indicated on the tyre.
Never exceed the maximum tyre
pressure as indicated on the tyre.
Temperature dependency
Tyre pressure depends on the
temperature of the tyre. During
driving, tyre temperature and
pressure increase.
Tyre pressure values provided on the
tyre information label and tyre
pressure chart are valid for cold tyres, which means at 20 °C. The pressure
increases by nearly 10 kPa (0.1 bar)
for a 10 °C temperature increase.
This must be considered when warm
tyres are checked.
Rear-wheel drive, with twin rear
wheels
When inflating the outer tyre, the
inflation tube should be passed
between the two wheels.
Tyre pressure monitoring system
The tyre pressure monitoring system
uses radio and sensor technology to
check tyre pressure levels.Caution
Tyre pressure monitoring system
warns only about low tyre pressure condition and does not replace
regular tyre maintenance by the
driver.
All wheels must be equipped with pressure sensors and the tyres must
have the prescribed pressure.
Vehicle care195Note
In countries where the tyre pressure
monitoring system is legally
required, the use of wheels without
pressure sensors will invalidate the
vehicle type approval.
The tyre pressure monitoring system
sensors monitor the air pressure in
the tyres and transmit tyre pressure
readings to a receiver located in the
vehicle.
Tyre pressure chart 3 239.
Low tyre pressure conditionA detected low tyre pressure
condition is indicated by illumination
of control indicator w 3 95 and a
corresponding message appears in
the Driver Information Centre.
If w illuminates, stop as soon as
possible and inflate the tyres as
recommended 3 239.
After inflating, some driving may be
required to update the tyre pressure
values in the system. During this time
w may illuminate.
If w illuminates at lower temperatures
and extinguishes after some driving,
this could be an indicator for
approaching a low tyre pressure
condition. Check tyre pressure of all
four tyres.
If the tyre pressure must be reduced
or increased, switch off ignition.
Only mount wheels with pressure
sensors, otherwise w flashes for
several seconds then illuminates
continuously together with control
indicator A 3 93 and a
corresponding message appears in
the Driver Information Centre.A spare wheel or temporary spare
wheel is not equipped with pressure
sensors. The tyre pressure
monitoring system is not operational
for these wheels. For the further three wheels, the tyre pressure monitoring
system remains operational.
Control indicator w and the
corresponding message appears at
each ignition cycle until the tyres are
inflated to the correct tyre pressure.
Driver Information Centre 3 98.
Vehicle messages 3 99.
Puncture
A puncture or severely under-inflated
tyre is indicated by illumination of
control indicator w together with C
3 94 and a corresponding message
appears in the Driver Information
Centre. Stop vehicle and switch off
engine.
Tyre pressure 3 239, Tyre repair kit
3 198, Spare wheel 3 203, Wheel
changing 3 201.
250Seat heating................................. 48
Seat position ................................ 43
Selective catalytic reduction .......138
Selector lever ............................. 146
Service ............................... 126, 213
Service display ......................88, 93
Service information ....................213
Service vehicle soon .................... 93
Side airbag system ......................58
Sidelights .................................... 104
Side turn signal lights ................184
Side windows................................ 38
Sliding door .................................. 27
Spare wheel ............................... 203
Speed limiter......................... 85, 158
Speedometer ............................... 85
Starting and operating ................130
Starting off ................................... 18
Starting the engine .......18, 130, 146
Steering ...................................... 129
Steering column controls ..............80
Steering wheel adjustment ......9, 80
Steering wheel controls ...............80
Stop engine .................................. 94
Stop-start system............ 18, 96, 132
Storage ......................................... 70
Storage compartments .................70
Sun visors .................................... 40
Suspension height ......................135
Suspension seat ........................... 44Swivelling shelf............................. 71
Symbols ......................................... 4
T
Tachograph .......................... 97, 102
Tachometer ................................. 86
Tail lights ................................... 183
Technical data ............................ 219
Three-point seat belt .................... 52
Tools .......................................... 192
Top-Tether .................................... 60
Touchscreen ................................. 98
Tow bar....................................... 166
Towing ........................................ 166
Towing another vehicle .............209
Towing a trailer ........................... 166
Towing equipment .....................167
Towing eye ................................. 208
Towing the vehicle .....................208
Traction Control system ............. 151
Trailer coupling ........................... 166
Trailer stability assist .................167
Trailer towing ............................. 166
Transmission ............................... 17
Transmission display ...........88, 145
Tread depth ............................... 196
Trip computer ............................ 100
Trip odometer .............................. 86
Turbo engine warm-up ...............130
Turn and lane-change signals ...107Turn signal ................................... 92
Tyre chains ................................ 197
Tyre changing ............................. 201
Tyre designations ......................193
Tyre pressure ............................ 193
Tyre pressure monitoring system ............................... 95, 194
Tyre pressures ........................... 239
Tyre repair kit ............................. 198
Tyres .......................................... 193
Tyres and wheel size, changing. 197
U
Ultrasonic parking assist............. 158
Underseat storage .......................72
Upholstery .................................. 211
Upshift .......................................... 94
Using this manual ..........................3
V Vehicle battery ........................... 175
Vehicle checks............................ 171
Vehicle data ................................ 219
Vehicle data recording and privacy ..................................... 243
Vehicle dimensions .................... 229
Vehicle Identification Number ....217
Vehicle jack ................................ 192
Vehicle messages .......................99
Vehicle security ............................ 33
Vehicle specific data ......................3