Vehicle care211● Apply the parking brake,transmission in neutral,
automatic transmission in P.
● Open the positive terminal protection caps of both batteries.
Lead connection order:
1. Connect the red lead to the positive terminal of the booster
battery.
2. Connect the other end of the red lead to the positive terminal of the
discharged battery.
3. Connect the black lead to the negative terminal of the booster
battery.
4. Connect the other end of the black
lead to a vehicle grounding point,
such as the engine block or an
engine mounting bolt. Connect as far away from the discharged
battery as possible, however at
least 60 cm.
Route the leads so that they cannot
catch on rotating parts in the engine
compartment.
To start the engine: 1. Start the engine of the vehicle providing the jump.
2. After five minutes, start the other engine. Start attempts should be
made for no longer than
15 seconds at an interval of
1 minute.
3. Allow both engines to idle for approx. three minutes with the
leads connected.4. Switch on electrical consumers (e.g. headlights, heated rear
window) of the vehicle receiving
the jump start.
5. Reverse above sequence exactly when removing leads.
212Vehicle careTowingTowing the vehicle
Disengage cap by using a
screwdriver and remove.
The towing eye is stowed with the vehicle tools 3 195.
Screw in the towing eye as far as it will
go until it stops in a horizontal
position.
Attach a tow rope – or better still a tow
rod – to the towing eye.
The towing eye must only be used for towing and not for recovering the
vehicle.
Switch on ignition to release steering
wheel lock and to permit operation of
brake lights, horn and windscreen
wiper.
Transmission in neutral.
Caution
Never tow a vehicle equipped with All Wheel Drive (AWD) with the
front or rear tyres on the road. If
you tow a vehicle equipped with
AWD while the front or rear tyres
are rolling on the road, the drive
system in the vehicle could be
severely damaged. When towing
vehicles equipped with AWD, all
four tyres must not be in contact
with the road.
Caution
Drive slowly. Do not drive jerkily.
Excessive tractive force can
damage the vehicle.
When the engine is not running,
considerably more force is needed to
brake and steer.
To prevent the entry of exhaust gases from the towing vehicle, switch on the
air recirculation system 3 127 and
close the windows.
Vehicle care215Thoroughly rinse and leather-off the
vehicle. Rinse leather frequently. Use
separate leathers for painted and
glass surfaces: remnants of wax on the windows will impair vision.
Do not use hard objects to remove
spots of tar. Use tar removal spray on
painted surfaces.
Exterior lights
Headlight and other light covers are
made of plastic. Do not use any
abrasive or caustic agents, do not use
an ice scraper, and do not clean them
dry.
Polishing and waxing
Wax the vehicle regularly (at the
latest when water no longer beads).
Otherwise, the paintwork will dry out.
Polishing is necessary only if the paint
has become dull or if solid deposits
have become attached to it.
Paintwork polish with silicone forms a
protective film, making waxing
unnecessary.
Plastic body parts must not be treated with wax or polishing agents.Windows and windscreen wiper
blades
Use a soft lint-free cloth or chamoisleather together with window cleaner and insect remover.
When cleaning the rear window from
inside, always wipe in parallel to the
heating element to prevent damage.
For mechanical removal of ice, use a
sharp-edged ice scraper. Press the
scraper firmly against the glass so
that no dirt can get under it and
scratch the glass.
Clean smearing wiper blades with a
soft cloth and window cleaner.
Remove dirt residues from smearing
wiper blades by using a soft cloth and window cleaner. Also make sure to
remove any residues such as wax,
insect residues and similar from the
window.
Ice residues, pollution and continuous
wiping on dry windows will damage or
even destroy the wiper blades.Wheels and tyres
Do not use high-pressure jet
cleaners.
Clean rims with a pH-neutral wheel
cleaner.
Rims are painted and can be treated
with the same agents as the body.
Paintwork damageRectify minor paintwork damage with
a touch-up pen before rust forms.
Have more extensive damage or rust
areas repaired by a workshop.
Underbody Some areas of the vehicle underbody
have a PVC undercoating while other
critical areas have a durable
protective wax coating.
After the underbody is washed, check the underbody and have it waxed if
necessary.
Bitumen/rubber materials could
damage the PVC coating. Have
underbody work carried out by a
workshop.
216Vehicle careBefore and after winter, wash the
underbody and have the protective
wax coating checked.
Liquid gas system9 Danger
Liquid gas is heavier than air and
can collect in sink points.
Take care when performing work
at the underbody in a pit.
For painting work and when using a
drying booth at a temperature above
60 °C, the liquid gas system must be
completely evacuated.
Do not make any modifications to the
liquid gas system.
Towing equipment
Do not clean the coupling ball bar with a steam-jet or high-pressure jet
cleaner.
Rear carrier system Clean the rear carrier system with a
steam-jet or high-pressure jet cleaner
at least once a year.
Operate the rear carrier system
periodically if not in regular use, in
particular during winter.
Interior care
Interior and upholstery Only clean the vehicle interior,
including the instrument panel fascia
and panelling, with a dry cloth or
interior cleaner.
Clean the leather upholstery with
clear water and a soft cloth. In case of
heavy soiling, use leather care.
The instrument cluster and the
displays should only be cleaned using
a soft damp cloth. If necessary use a
weak soap solution.
Clean fabric upholstery with a
vacuum cleaner and brush. Remove
stains with an upholstery cleaner.
Clothing fabrics may not be
colourfast. This could cause visible
discolourations, especially on light- coloured upholstery. Removable
stains and discolourations should be
cleaned as soon as possible.Clean seat belts with lukewarm water or interior cleaner.Caution
Close Velcro fasteners as open
Velcro fasteners on clothing could damage seat upholstery.
The same applies to clothing with
sharp-edged objects, e.g. zips, belts or studded jeans.
Plastic and rubber parts
Plastic and rubber parts can be
cleaned with the same cleaner as
used to clean the body. Use interior
cleaner if necessary. Do not use any
other agent. Avoid solvents and petrol in particular. Do not use high-
pressure jet cleaners.
240IndexAAccessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 177
Adaptive forward lighting .....96, 119
Adjustable air vents ...................131
Airbag and belt tensioners ...........92
Airbag deactivation ................52, 93
Airbag label................................... 47 Airbag system .............................. 47
Air conditioning regular operation ................................ 132
Air conditioning system .............. 127
Air intake .................................... 131
Air vents...................................... 131
All-wheel drive ........................... 147
Antilock brake system ................ 148
Antilock brake system (ABS) .......93
Anti-theft alarm system ................30
Anti-theft locking system .............. 30
Appearance care ........................214
Automatic anti-dazzle ..................34
Automatic light control ...............116
Automatic locking ........................28
Automatic transmission .............143
Autostop ..................................... 138
Auxiliary heater ........................... 130
B Battery discharge protection ......125
Battery voltage ........................... 104Bicycle rack .................................. 61
Bonnet ....................................... 179
Brake and clutch fluid .................218
Brake and clutch system .............93
Brake assist ............................... 149
Brake fluid .................................. 182
Brakes ............................... 148, 182
Breakdown.................................. 212
Bulb replacement ....................... 186
C
Capacities .................................. 230
Catalytic converter .....................142
Central locking system ................24
Centre console storage ...............61
Changing tyre and wheel size ...202
Charging system .......................... 93
Child locks ................................... 29
Child restraint installation locations ................................... 54
Child restraints.............................. 53
Child restraint systems ................53
Climate control ............................. 16
Climate control systems .............126
Clock............................................. 81
Code ........................................... 103
Collision damage repair ..............235
Control indicators.......................... 87
Control of the vehicle .................134
Controls ........................................ 77
241Convex shape .............................. 32
Coolant and antifreeze ...............218
Cruise control ...................... 96, 152
Cupholders .................................. 59
Curtain airbag system .................. 51
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............119
Declaration of conformity ............233
Delayed locking ............................ 27
Descent control system .......94, 151
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......184
Diesel particle filter ....................142
Door open .................................... 97
Doors ............................................ 29
Driver assistance systems ..........152
Driver Information Centre .............97
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 173
Driving hints ................................ 134
E
Electric adjustment ......................32
Electrical system......................... 190
Electronic climate control system 128
Electronic driving programmes ..145
Electronic key system ...................22
Electronic Stability Control.......... 150
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ............94Electronic Stability Control off....... 94
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......178
Engine compartment fuse box ...190
Engine coolant ........................... 181
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....................................... 86
Engine data ............................... 225
Engine exhaust .......................... 141
Engine identification ...................221
Engine oil ................... 180, 218, 222
Engine oil pressure ......................95
Entry lighting .............................. 124
ERA GLONASS .......................... 113
Event data recorders ..................237
Exit lighting ................................ 125
Exterior care .............................. 214
Exterior light ................................. 96
Exterior lighting ....................13, 115
Exterior mirrors ............................. 32
F
Fault ........................................... 145
First aid kit ................................... 74
Fixed air vents ........................... 131
Flex-Fix system ............................ 61
Fog light ....................................... 96
Fog lights ................................... 187
Folding mirrors ............................. 32
Following distance indication ......157
Forward collision alert................. 155Front airbag system .....................50
Front fog lights ........................... 122
Front seats.................................... 40
Front storage ................................ 60
Fuel............................................. 166
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions ............................... 172
Fuel for diesel engines ..............166
Fuel for liquid gas operation .......167
Fuel for petrol engines ...............166
Fuel gauge ................................... 85
Fuel selector ................................ 86
Fuses ......................................... 190
G
Gauges ......................................... 84
Gear shifting ................................. 94
General information ...................173
Glovebox ..................................... 59
Glove box lighting .......................124
H Halogen headlights ....................186
Hand brake ................................. 148
Hazard warning flashers ............121
Headlight flash ........................... 117
Headlight range adjustment ......118
Headlights when driving abroad 118
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 39
Heated mirrors ............................. 33
242Heated rear window ..................... 36
Heated steering wheel .................77
Heating ........................................ 43
Heating and ventilation system . 126
High beam ........................... 96, 116
High beam assist ..................96, 117
Hill start assist ........................... 149
Horn ....................................... 14, 78
I
Identification plate .....................220
Ignition switch positions .............135
Immobiliser ............................ 31, 95
Indicators ...................................... 84
Info display ................................. 101
Information displays...................... 97
Initial drive information.................... 6 Instrument panel fuse box .........192
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 123
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 216
Interior lighting ............................ 123
Interior lights .............................. 123
Interior mirrors .............................. 33
Interruption of power supply ......145
Introduction .................................... 3
ISOFIX child restraint systems ....57
J
Jump starting ............................. 210K
Key, memorised settings ..............24
Keys ............................................. 20
Keys, locks ................................... 20
L Lane departure warning .......94, 165
Lashing eyes ............................... 73
Lighting features .........................124
Light switch ................................ 115
Load compartment ................29, 71
Load compartment cover .............73
Load compartment fuse box ......194
Loading information .....................74
Low fuel ....................................... 95
M
Malfunction indicator light ............93
Manual anti-dazzle ......................33
Manual mode ............................. 144
Manual transmission .................. 146
Manual windows ..........................34
Memorised settings ......................24
Midlevel display ............................ 97
Mirror adjustment ........................... 8
Misted light covers .....................123
N New vehicle running-in ..............134
Number plate light .....................189O
Object detection systems ...........158
Odometer ..................................... 84
Oil, engine .......................... 218, 222
OnStar ........................................ 109
Outside temperature ....................80
Overrun cut-off ........................... 138
P Parking ................................ 19, 140
Parking assist ............................ 158
Parking brake ............................ 148
Particulate filter ........................... 142
Performance .............................. 227
Performing work ........................179
Pollen filter ................................. 131
Power button .............................. 135
Power outlets ............................... 83
Power steering fluid ....................181
Power windows ............................ 35
Preheating ................................... 94
Puncture ..................................... 206
R Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) ..................................... 238
Radio remote control ...................21
Reading lights ............................ 124
Rear carrier system ......................61
Rear floor storage cover ..............73
Rear fog light ....................... 96, 122
243Rear view camera ...................... 160
Rear window wiper/washer .......... 80
Recommended fluids and lubricants ........................ 218, 222
Refuelling ................................... 169 Registered trademarks ...............237
Retained power off .....................136
Reversing lights .........................122
Ride control systems ..................149
Roof .............................................. 37
Roof load ...................................... 74
Roof rack ..................................... 74
S Seat adjustment ....................... 6, 41Seat belt ........................................ 8
Seat belt reminder .......................92
Seat belts ..................................... 44
Seat heating ................................. 43
Seat position ................................ 40
Selector lever ............................. 143
Service ....................................... 132
Service display ............................ 87
Service information ....................217
Side airbag system ......................50
Software acknowledgement .......235
Spare wheel ............................... 208
Speed limiter......................... 96, 154
Speedometer ............................... 84
Starting and operating ................134Starting off ................................... 17
Starting the engine ....................137
Steering ...................................... 134
Steering wheel adjustment ......9, 77
Steering wheel controls ...............77
Stop-start system........................ 138
Storage compartments .................59
Sunglasses storage .....................60
Sunroof ........................................ 37
Sunvisor lights ........................... 124
Sun visors .................................... 36
Symbols ......................................... 4
T
Tachometer ................................. 85
Tail lights ................................... 188
Three-point seat belt .................... 45
Tools .......................................... 195
Top-tether fastening eyes ............58
Tow bar....................................... 173
Towing ................................ 173, 212
Towing another vehicle .............213
Towing equipment .....................174
Towing the vehicle .....................212
Traction Control system ............. 149
Traction Control system off........... 94
Traffic sign assistant .............97, 161
Trailer towing ............................. 173
Transmission ............................... 17
Transmission display .................143Tread depth ............................... 201
Trip odometer .............................. 84
Turn and lane-change signals ...122
Turn signal ................................... 91
Tyre chains ................................ 202
Tyre designations ......................196
Tyre pressure ............................ 196
Tyre pressure monitoring system ............................... 95, 197
Tyre pressures ........................... 231
Tyre repair kit ............................. 203
U
Ultrasonic parking assist............. 158
Underseat storage .......................61
Upholstery .................................. 216
Uplevel display ............................. 97
Using this manual ..........................3
V Valet mode ................................. 101
Vehicle battery ........................... 183
Vehicle checks............................ 179
Vehicle data ................................ 222
Vehicle data recording and privacy ..................................... 237
Vehicle detected ahead ................96
Vehicle dimensions .................... 229
Vehicle Identification Number ....220
Vehicle jack ................................ 195
Vehicle messages .....................103