
3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen forsteam or coolant escaping from the radiator
before opening the hood. (If steam or cool-
ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not
open the hood further until no steam or
coolant can be seen.
4. Open the engine hood.
WARNING
If steam or water is coming from the en-
gine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.
5. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
running. The radiator hoses and radiator
should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or
the cooling fan does not run, stop the en-
gine.
WARNING
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
with, or get caught in, engine belts or the
engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan
can start at any time. 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool-
ant level in the engine coolant reservoir with
the engine running. Add coolant to the en-
gine coolant reservoir if necessary. Have
your vehicle repaired. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice. When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in
Canada) and local regulations for towing must be
followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam-
age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail-
able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
the service operator carefully read the following
precautions:
WARNING
●
Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
● Never get under your vehicle after it has
been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
● When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and
powertrain are in working condition. If
any of these conditions apply, dollies or
a flatbed tow truck must be used.
● Always attach safety chains before
towing.
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE
In case of emergency6-11

CAUTION
●Oil level should be checked regularly.
Operating the engine with an insuffi-
cient amount of oil can damage the
engine, and such damage is not covered
by warranty.
● It is normal to add some oil between oil
maintenance intervals or during the
break-in period, depending on the se-
verity of operating conditions.
Make sure to follow the engine oil changing inter-
vals in the maintenance booklet. Operating under
the following conditions may require more fre-
quent oil change: ● repeated short distance driving
● driving in dusty conditions
● stop and go commuting.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
operating temperature, then turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler capAby turning it
counterclockwise.
MRA8DE
LDI3041
MR16DDT
LDI3043
8-8Do-it-yourself

The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and
reused. Replace it according to the maintenance
log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte-
nance Guide.”
To remove the air cleaner filter:1. Unlatch the retaining clips
A.
2. Pull up at points
Band remove.
3. Pull up and remove air cleaner housing
C.
4. Remove the air cleaner filter. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover
with a damp cloth, then replace air cleaner
filter. NOTE:
After installing a new air cleaner, make
sure the air cleaner cover is seated in the
housing and latch the clips.
WARNING
●
Operating the engine with the air
cleaner removed can cause you or oth-
ers to be burned. The air cleaner not
only cleans the air, it stops the flame if
the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and
the engine backfires, you could be
burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner
removed, and be careful when working
on the engine with the air cleaner
removed.
● Never pour fuel into the throttle body or
attempt to start the engine with the air
cleaner removed. Doing so could result
in serious injury.
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER
The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air-
borne dust and pollen particles and reduces
some objectionable outside odors. The filter is
located behind the glove box. For additional in-
formation, refer to the “NISSAN Service and
Maintenance Guide” for change intervals.
If replacement is required, it is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
LDI2171
AIR CLEANER
Do-it-yourself8-17

Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle.
FLAT TOWING
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle
behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor
home.
CAUTION
●Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al-
ways tow forward, never backward.
● Never tow your front wheel drive vehicle
with the front tires on the ground. Doing
so may cause serious and expensive
damage to the powertrain.
● DO NOT tow any continuously variable
transmission vehicle with all four
wheels on the ground (flat towing) . Do-
ing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmis-
sion parts due to lack of transmission
lubrication.
● For emergency towing procedures refer
to “Towing recommended by NISSAN”
in the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
Manual Transmission (if so equipped)
● Always tow with the manual transmission in
N (Neutral) .
● After towing 500 miles (805 km) , start and
idle the engine with the transmission in N
(Neutral) for two minutes. Failure to idle the
engine after every 500 miles (805 km) of
towing may cause damage to internal trans-
mission parts.
Continuously Variable Transmission (if
so equipped)
To tow a vehicle equipped with a continuously
variable transmission, an appropriate vehicle
dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s
drive wheels. Alwaysfollow the dolly manufac-
turer’s recommendations when using their prod-
uct. DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality
Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to
federal safety requirements in addition to these
grades.
Quality grades can be found where applicable on
the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
maximum section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified gov-
ernment test course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times
as well on the government course as a tire graded
100. The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use, however,
and may depart significantly from the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service practices and
differences in road characteristics and climate.
Traction AA, A, B and C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the
tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea-
sured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and con-
crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction
performance.
TOWING A TRAILER
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING
10-18Technical and consumer information

11 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-41
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag
system) ...................1-48
Side and curtain (See supplemental
side air bag and curtain side-impact
air bag system) ...............1-55
Airbagwarninglabels.............1-57
Airbagwarninglight...........1-58,2-20
Air bag warning light, supplemental . .1-58, 2-20
Aircleaner....................8-17
Air cleaner housing filter ............8-17
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ..........4-26
Air conditioner service ...........4-34
Air conditioner specification label ....10-13
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations ............10-8
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ..............10-8
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped) ...............4-31
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-24,4-32
Heater and air conditioner (manual) ....4-23
Servicing air conditioner ..........4-34
Airflowcharts..............4-20,4-27
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system) .........2-36Anchor point locations
.............1-25
Antenna.....................4-73
Antifreeze ....................5-76
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ........5-73
Apps .......................4-74
APPS button ...................4-7
Armrests .....................1-6
Audible reminders ...............2-23
Audio system ..................4-34
AMradioreception.............4-35
Bluetooth®audio..........4-70,4-70
Bluetooth® streaming audio ........4-70
Compact disc (CD) player . .4-46, 4-51, 4-58
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player ....................4-43
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.................4-48,4-53
FMradioreception..........4-35,4-44
iPod® Player .............4-64,4-66
iPod® player operation .......4-64,4-66
Radio ....................4-34
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-72
USB interface ............4-60,4-62
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port..................4-60,4-62
Autolight switch .................2-42
Automatic Automatic power window switch .....2-56
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror .......3-30
Automatic door locks ..............3-6
AUXjack.................4-44,4-60 B
Back button ....................4-7
Battery ..................5-76, 8-13
Charge warning light ............2-17
Battery replacement ..............8-24
Keyfob................8-24,8-25
NISSAN Intelligent Key® ..........8-26
Before starting the engine ...........5-14
Belt (See drive belt) ..............8-15
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) ..........5-26
Block heater Engine ....................5-77
Bluetooth® audio ............4-70,4-70
Bluetooth® hands-free phone system ....4-94
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with
Navigation System ..............4-106
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System without
Navigation System ............4-78,4-94
Bluetooth® streaming audio with Navigation
System .....................4-70
Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navigation
System (if so equipped) ............4-70
Boosterseats..................1-38
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-73
Brake fluid ..................8-11
Brakelight(Seestoplight).........8-31
Brake system ................5-72
Brakewarninglight.............2-16
Brakewearindicators........2-23,8-20
Parking brake operation ..........5-23

HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver .........2-62,2-64,2-64,2-65
Hood.......................3-24
Horn .......................2-46
I
Ignition switch ...................5-8
Ignition Switch Push-Button Ignition Switch ........5-10
Immobilizer system .........2-38,5-10,5-13
Important vehicle information label ......10-12
In-cabin microfilter ................8-17
Increasing fuel economy .............5-70
Indicator NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge
indicator ...................5-13
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders).............2-16,2-21,3-20
Informationdisplay................2-24
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror ........3-30
Instrument brightness control ..........2-44
Instrument panel ...............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch ........2-44
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system Brake assist .................5-47
Intelligent Key system Key operating range .............3-12
Key operation ................3-13
Mechanicalkey ................3-4
Remote keyless entry operation ....3-8,3-16
Troubleshooting guide ........3-22,3-23
Warning signals ............3-22,3-23
Interiorlight................2-59,2-60 Interiortrunklidrelease.............3-25
iPod® Player
...............4-64,4-66
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-23
J
Jump starting ................6-8,8-14
K
Key.........................3-2
Keyfobbatteryreplacement.......8-24,8-25
Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) ......3-8,3-16
Without Intelligent Key system
(See remote keyless entry system) ......3-7
Keys NISSAN Intelligent Key® .......3-2,3-10
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys . .3-4
L
Labels Air conditioner specification label .....10-13
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-12
Emission control information label ....10-12
Engine serial number ............10-12
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ........10-12
Tire and Loading Information label ....10-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ....10-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.....................10-11 Warning labels (for SRS)
..........1-57
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
System ......................1-23
License plate Installing the license plate .........10-13
Light Air bag warning light .........1-58,2-20
Brake light (See stop light) .........8-31
Bulb check/instrument panel ........2-16
Bulbreplacement..............8-31
Charge warning light ............2-17
Console light .................2-60
Exterior and Interior lights ..........8-31
Foglights...................8-29
Fog light switch ...............2-45
Headlightandturnsignalswitch......2-41
Headlight
control switch ..........2-41
Headlights..................8-28
Interiorlight..............2-59,2-60
Lightbulbs..................8-28
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-18
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light ..................2-19,2-34
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-50
Security indicator light ............2-22
Spotlights(Seemaplight) .........2-60
Trunklight ..................2-61
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ............2 -16, 2-21, 3-20
Lights.......................8-28 Maplights ..................2-60
Lock Child safety rear door lock ..........3-6
Door locks ...................3-5
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever ......3-26
Power door locks ............3-5,3-6
11-4

FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.................4-48,4-53
Steering wheel audio control switch ....4-72
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test .......................10-21
Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) ........5-36
Rear power windows ..............2-56
Rearseat......................1-6
Rearview mirror .................3-30
RearViewMonitor................4-10
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch .......................2-40
Recommended Fluids ..............10-2
Recorders EventData .................10-21
Refrigerant recommendation ..........10-8
Registering a vehicle in another country . . .10-11
Remote keyless entry system ...........3-7
Reporting safety defects (US only) ......10-20
S
Safety Child safety rear door lock ..........3-6
Childseatbelts.....1-21,1-28,1-33,1-38
Reporting safety defects (US only) ....10-20
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment ........1-3
Front power seat adjustment .........1-4
Rear seat adjustment .............1-6
Seatback pockets ................2-50
Seat belt Childsafety..................1-19
Infantsandsmallchildren..........1-19
Injured Person ................1-14 Larger children
................1-20
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-11
Pregnant women ...............1-14
Seat belt extenders .............1-18
Seatbeltmaintenance............1-18
Seatbelts................1-11,7-6
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-17
Three-point type with retractor .......1-14
Seatbeltextenders ...............1-18
Seat belt warning light ..........1-14,2-20
Seats Adjustment...................1-2
Armrests ....................1-6
Frontseats...................1-2
Heatedseats.................2-46
Manual front seat adjustment .........1-3
Rearseat....................1-6
Security indicator light ..............2-22
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System) , engine start .......2-38,5-10,5-13
Security systems Vehicle security system ........2-36,2-36
Self-adjusting brakes ..............8-20
Service manual order form ...........10-22
Servicing air conditioner .............4-34
Setting button ...............4-7,4-44
Shifting Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) .....................5-18
Manual transmission .............5-22
Shiftlockrelease.................5-20
Shoulder belt height adjustment ........1-17
Side air bag system (See supplemental
side air bag and curtain side-impact air bag
system) ......................1-55
Siri® Eyes-Free .................4-75 Smartphone connectivity
............4-74
Spark plug replacement .............8-16
Sparkplugs ...................8-16
Specifications ..................10-9
Speedometer .................2-4,2-5
SPORT mode switch ..............5-24
Spotlights (See map light) ...........2-60
SRSwarninglabel................1-57
Stability control .................
5-74
Standard maintenance ..............9-7
Starting Before starting the engine ..........5-14
Jump starting ..............6-8,8-14
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-2
Push starting .................6-10
Starting the engine ..........5-14,5-15
Starting the engine ............5-14,5-15
Steering Power steering system ...........5-71
Steering wheel ..................3-28
Steering wheel audio control switch ......4-72
Stoplight.....................8-31
Storage......................2-49
Storage tray ...................2-51
Sunglasses case .................2-53
Sunglasses holder ................2-53
Sunroof......................2-57
Sunroof(seeMoonroof).............2-57
Sun visors ....................3-29
Supplemental air bag warning labels ......1-57
Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-58, 2-20
Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-48
Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels .......1-57
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-41
11-6