8-8Do-it-yourself
JVM0421X
1. Oil filler cap
2. Oil drain plug
3. Oil filter
Engine oil and filter
1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug.
2. Remove the oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and
completely drain the oil.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the
engine oil is hot.
.Waste oil must be disposed of
properly.
.Check your local regulations.
(Perform steps 4 to 7 only when the engine
oil filter change is needed.)
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.
Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.
5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface
with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove any old gasket
material remaining on the mounting
surface of the engine. Failure to do so
could lead to engine damage.
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean
engine oil.
7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight
resistance is felt, then tighten additionally
more than 2/3 turn.
Oil filter tightening torque:
11 to 15 ft-lb
(14.7 to 20.5 N·m)
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a
new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug
with a wrench.Drain plug tightening torque:
22 to 29 ft-lb
(29 to 39 N·m)
Do not use excessive force.
9. Refill the engine with the recommended oil
through the oil filler opening, and install the
oil filler cap securely.
See “Capacities and recommended fluids/
lubricants” (P.10-2) for drain and refill
capacity. The drain and refill capacity
depends on the oil temperature and drain
time. Use these specifications for reference
only. Always use the dipstick to determine
the proper amount of oil in the engine.
10. Start the engine and check for leakage
around the drain plug and the oil filter.
Correct as required.
11. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.
Add engine oil if necessary.
After the operation
1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.
2. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.
WARNING
.Prolonged and repeated contact
with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
.Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made,
wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
.Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.When checking or replacement is required, we
recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.CAUTION
.NISSAN recommends using Genu-
ine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs.
Do not mix with other fluids.
.Do not use Automatic transmission
fluid (ATF) or Manual Transmission
fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as it may
damage the CVT. Damage caused by
the use of fluids other than as
recommended is not covered by
the NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
.Using fluids that are not equivalent
to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
may also damage the CVT. Damage
caused by the use of fluids other
than as recommended is not cov-
ered by the NISSAN’s New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.For additional brake and clutch fluid information,
see “Capacities and recommended fluids/lubri-
cants” (P.10-2) of this manual.WARNING
.Use only new fluid from a sealed
container. Old, inferior or contami-
nated fluid may damage the brake
and clutch systems. The use of
improper fluids can damage the
brake and clutch systems, and affect
the vehicle’s stopping ability.
.Clean the filler cap before removing.
.Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous
and should be stored carefully in
marked containers out of the reach
of children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted
surfaces. This will damage the paint. If
fluid is spilled, immediately wash the
surface with water.
Do-it-yourself8-9
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUIDBRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so
equipped) FLUID
The following descriptions are provided to give
you a better understanding of the scheduled
maintenance items that should be regularly
checked or replaced. The maintenance sche-
dule indicates at which mileage/time intervals
each item requires service.
In addition to scheduled maintenance, your
vehicle requires that some items be checked
during normal day-to-day operation. Refer to
“General maintenance” (P.9-2) .
Items marked with “*” are recommended by
NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. You are
not required to perform maintenance on these
items in order to maintain the warranties which
come with your vehicle. Other maintenance
items and intervals are required.
When applicable, additional information can be
found in the “8. Do-it yourself” section of this
manual.
NOTE:
NISSAN does not advocate the use of non-
OEM approved aftermarket flushing sys-
tems and strongly advises against per-
forming these services on a NISSAN
product. Many of the aftermarket flushing
systems use non-OEM approved chemicals
or solvents, the use of which has not been
validated by NISSAN.
For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids,grease, and refrigerant, refer to“Capaci-
ties and recommended fluids/lubricants”
(P.10-2) of this manual.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAIN-
TENANCE
Drive belts*:
Check engine drive belts for wear, fraying or
cracking and for proper tension. Replace any
damaged drive belts.
Engine air filter:
Replace at specified intervals. When driving for
prolonged periods in dusty conditions, check/
replace the filter more frequently.
Engine coolant*:
Replace coolant at the specified interval. When
adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
(blue) or equivalent with the proper mixture.
(Refer to “Engine cooling system” (P.8-4) to
determine the proper mixture for your area.)
NOTE:
Mixing any other type of coolant or the use
of non-distilled water may reduce the
recommended service interval of the cool-
ant.Engine oil and oil filter:
Replace engine oil and oil filter at the specified
intervals. For recommended oil grade and vis-
cosity refer to “Capacities and recommended
fluids/lubricants” (P.10-2) .
Engine valve clearance*:
Inspect only if valve noise increases.
Adjust valve clearance if necessary.
Evaporative emissions control vapor
lines*:
Check vapor lines for leaks or looseness.
Tighten connections or replace parts as neces-
sary.
Fuel filter
Periodic maintenance is not required (in-tank
type filter) .
Fuel lines*:
Check the fuel hoses, piping and connections
for leaks, looseness, or deterioration. Tighten
connections or replace parts as necessary.
Spark plugs:
Replace at specified intervals. Install new plugs
of the type as originally equipped.
Maintenance and schedules9-5
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE ITEMS
10 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fluids/lubricants ............. 10-2
Fuel information ................................................................ 10-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation .................... 10-5
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ............................................ 10-6
Specifications .......................................................................... 10-7
Engine ................................................................................. 10-7
Wheels and tires .............................................................. 10-7
Dimensions and weights ................................................ 10-8
When traveling or registering in another country .......... 10-8
Vehicle identification .............................................................. 10-8
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate .................. 10-8
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ....... 10-9
Engine serial number ....................................................... 10-9
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label .................... 10-9
Emission control information label ............................ 10-10
Tire and Loading Information label ........................... 10-10
Air conditioner specification label ............................. 10-10
Installing front license plate .............................................. 10-11Vehicle loading information .............................................. 10-11
Terms .............................................................................. 10-11
Vehicle load capacity ................................................. 10-12
Securing the load ....................................................... 10-13
Loading tips .................................................................. 10-13
Measurement of weights ........................................... 10-14
Towing a trailer .................................................................... 10-14
Flat towing ............................................................................ 10-15
Flat towing for All–Wheel Drive vehicle (if
so equipped) ................................................................ 10-15
Flat towing for Front-Wheel Drive vehicle (if
so equipped) ................................................................ 10-15
Uniform tire quality grading .............................................. 10-16
Treadwear ..................................................................... 10-16
Traction AA, A, B and C ........................................... 10-16
Temperature A, B and C ........................................... 10-16
Emission control system warranty .................................. 10-17
Reporting safety defects .................................................. 10-17
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test ...... 10-18
Event Data Recorders (EDR) .......................................... 10-19
Owner’s manual/service manual order information ..... 10-19
10-2Technical and consumer information
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the “8. Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid typeCapacity (approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
MeasureUS
MeasureImperial
Measure
Fuel55 L 14-1/2 gal 12-1/8 gal ÂSee “Fuel information” (P.10-3).
Engine oil
*1With oil filter change 3.8 L 4 qt 3-3/8 qt ÂGenuine “Nissan Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” is recommended.
ÂIf the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent motor oil that matches the above
grade and viscosity. For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation”
(P.10-5). Drain and refill
*1: For additional in-
formation, see
“Changing engine
oil and filter” (P.8-6).Without oil filter change 3.6 L 3-7/8 qt 3-1/8 qt
Engine coolant With reservoir CVT model 8.7 L 9-1/4 qt 7-5/8 qt ÂPre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
MT model 8.5 L 8-3/8 qt 7 qt
Reservoir 0.6 L 5/8 qt 1/2 qt
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — — ÂGenuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
ÂNISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) ONLY in
NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine
NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other
than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Manual Transmission (MT) gear oil — — — ÂManual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TRANSELF NFJ 75W-80 or equivalent
ÂIf Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) TRANSELF NFJ is not available, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE
75W-80 may be used as a temporary replacement. However, use Manual Transmission Fluid
(MTF) TRANSELF NFJ as soon as it is available.
Differential gear oil — — — ÂGenuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or equivalent conventional
(non-synthetic) oil
Transfer fluid — — —
Brake and clutch fluid Refill to the proper oil level according
to the instructions in the “8. Do-it-
yourself” section. ÂGenuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
*2or equivalent DOT 3*2: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease — — — ÂNLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — ÂFor additional information, see “Vehicle identification” (P.10-8) for air conditioner specifica-
tion label.
ÂHFC-134a (R-134a)
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — ÂNISSAN A/C System Oil ND-OIL8(PAG)
Window washer fluid 4.5 L 1-1/4 gal 1 gal ÂGenuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FLUIDS/LUBRICANTS
damage. If any of the above symptoms are
encountered, have your vehicle checked. It is
recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer for
servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
JVT0351X
*1API certification mark
*2API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance, see
“Capacities and recommended fluids/lubricants”
(P.10-2) . NISSAN recommends the use of an
energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel
economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
cosity standard. These oils have the API
certification mark on the front of the container.
Oils which do not have the specified quality
label should not be used as they could cause
engine damage.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used and
maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.
Technical and consumer information10-5
11-2
Coolant
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine coolant ..................................... 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ............................ 8-5
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-7
Cruise control .............................................................. 5-58
Fixed speed cruise control (on
ICC system) .......................................................... 5-76
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) ....................... 5-60
Cup holders ................................................................. 2-54
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) .................................. 5-13, 5-20
D
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system ................. 2-47
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch .............................................. 2-42
Dimensions and weights .......................................... 10-8
Display
Vehicle information display ................................ 2-18
Drive belt ...................................................................... 8-13
Driving
All-wheel drive (AWD) ....................................... 5-96
Cold weather driving ........................................ 5-110
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ....................................... 5-20
Driving with manual transmission .................... 5-25
On-pavement and off-road driving ..................... 5-8
Precautions when starting and driving ............. 5-4
Safety precautions .............................................. 5-10
E
ECO mode switch ..................................................... 2-52ECO mode system .................................................... 5-29
Ambient ECO ....................................................... 5-30
ECO Drive Report ............................................... 5-31
ECO Pedal Guide function ............................... 5-29
Economy, Fuel ............................................................. 5-96
Elapsed time ................................................................ 2-34
Elapsed time and trip odometer ............................. 2-34
Electric power steering .......................................... 5-101
Electric power steering warning light .................... 2-12
Emission control information label ...................... 10-10
Emission control system maintenance .................... 9-8
Emission control system warranty ....................... 10-17
Engine
Before starting the engine ................................ 5-17
Break-in schedule ................................................ 5-95
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine coolant ..................................... 8-6
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ............................ 8-5
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-6
Coolant temperature gauge ................................. 2-7
Emergency engine shut off ...................... 5-16, 6-3
Engine compartment check locations ............... 8-3
Engine cooling system .......................................... 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-6
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....... 10-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-6
Engine serial number .......................................... 10-9
Engine specifications .......................................... 10-7
Engine start operation indicator
(for Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) models) ...................................................... 2-28
Engine start operation indicator (for Manual
Transmission (MT) models) ............................... 2-28
If your vehicle overheats .................................... 6-11
Starting the engine .................................. 5-17, 5-18Event Data Recorders (EDR) ............................... 10-19
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ............................... 5-4
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ....... 9-5
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ............... 10-9
Filter
Air cleaner housing filter .................................... 8-14
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) ...... 6-2
Flat tire ............................................................................ 6-3
Flat towing ................................................................. 10-15
Floor mat cleaning ........................................................ 7-5
Fluid
Brake and clutch fluid ........................................... 8-9
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ................................................................ 8-9
Engine coolant ........................................................ 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-6
Window washer fluid .......................................... 8-10
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD) player .... 4-48
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type A) ............................................................ 4-55
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type B) ............................................................ 4-63
Fog light switch .......................................................... 2-48
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB) ....................... 5-80
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB) system
warning light ................................................................ 2-12
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB) with
pedestrian detection system ................................... 5-86
Front manual seat adjustment ................................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ............. 1-47
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ............................ 1-3
11-4
Indicator lights ...................................................... 2-16
Interior lights ......................................................... 2-65
Map lights .............................................................. 2-66
Replacement ......................................................... 8-25
Room light ............................................................. 2-67
Vanity mirror lights ............................................... 2-67
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders ................................................ 2-10
Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement .... 8-27
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) ................................................ 10-11
Lock
Automatic door locks ............................................ 3-7
Door locks ................................................................ 3-5
Power door lock ..................................................... 3-5
Loose fuel cap warning ............................................ 3-29
Low tire pressure warning ....................................... 2-29
Low tire pressure warning (Low tire pressure) .... 2-29
Low tire pressure warning light .............................. 2-13
Low tire pressure warning system (See Tire
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)) .................... 5-5
Luggage hooks ........................................................... 2-58
M
Maintenance
Battery .................................................................... 8-11
General maintenance ............................................ 9-2
Inside the vehicle .................................................... 9-3
Maintenance log .................................................. 9-14
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-2
Maintenance requirements ................................... 9-2
Maintenance schedules ........................................ 9-6
Maintenance under severe
driving conditions ................................................ 9-13
Outside the vehicle ................................................ 9-2
Seat belt maintenance ....................................... 1-16Standard maintenance .......................................... 9-7
Maintenance schedules .............................................. 9-6
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ............................. 2-16
Manual air conditioner and heater ......................... 4-31
Manual front seat adjustment .................................... 1-3
Manual Transmission (MT) ....................................... 5-13
Map lights ..................................................................... 2-66
Master warning light .................................................. 2-14
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ................. 3-4
Mechanical key (NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System) ..................................................... 3-3
Meters and gauges ...................................................... 2-5
Instrument brightness control .............................. 2-9
Mirror
Inside mirror .......................................................... 3-31
Outside mirrors .................................................... 3-31
Vanity mirror .......................................................... 3-33
Moonroof ...................................................................... 2-63
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ........................... 4-25
MR20DD engine model .............................................. 8-4
N
Navigation system voice commands .................. 4-102
New vehicle break-in ................................................. 5-95
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System .................... 2-38
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System key ............... 3-2
NISSAN Voice Recognition system ....................... 4-99
NissanConnect Mobile Apps
smartphone integration ............................................. 4-76
O
Odometer ....................................................................... 2-6
Off-road recovery ......................................................... 5-9Oil
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-6
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-6
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-6
One Shot Call ................................................. 4-86, 4-94
Outside air temperature ............................................ 2-36
Outside mirrors ........................................................... 3-31
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ....................... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ...................................................... 10-19
P
Panic alarm ......................................................... 3-9, 3-20
Parcel shelf .................................................................. 2-58
Parking
Brake break-in .................................................... 5-102
Parking brake ........................................................ 5-26
Parking on hills ................................................... 5-100
Parking brake
Electronic parking brake warning light ........... 2-12
Phone
Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-82
Phone and Bluetooth
Šsettings .............................. 4-98
Phone settings ............................................................ 4-98
Power
Electric power steering .................................... 5-101
Power door lock ..................................................... 3-5
Power outlet .......................................................... 2-53
Power windows .................................................... 2-61
Power moonroof ......................................................... 2-63
Precautions
Audio operation .................................................... 4-38
Braking precautions .......................................... 5-102