of whether the front-passenger seat is occupied
or not.
Window curtain air bags
Window curtain air bags0043are integrated into
the side of the roof frame and deployed in the
area from the A-pillar to the C-pillar.
When deployed, the window curtain air bag
enhances the level of protection for the head.
However, it does not protect the chest or arms.
In the event of a side impact, the window curtain
air bag is deployed on the side on which the
impact occurs.
If the system determines that they can offer
additional protection to that provided by the
seat belt, a window curtain air bag may be
deployed in other accident situations
(
Ypage 53).
Occupant Classification System
(OCS)
Introduction
The Occupant Classification System (OCS) cat-
egorizes the person in the front-passenger seat.
Depending on that result, the front-passenger
front air bag and front-passenger knee bag are
either enabled or deactivated.
The system does not deactivate:
Rthe side impact air bag
Rthe window curtain air bag
Rthe Emergency Tensioning Devices
Prerequisite
To be classified correctly, the front passenger
must sit:
Rwith the seat belt fastened correctly
Rin an almost upright position with their back
against the seat backrest
Rwith their feet resting on the floor, if possible
If the front passenger does not observe these
conditions, OCS may produce a false classifica-
tion, e.g. because the front passenger:
Rtransfers their weight by supporting them-
selves on a vehicle armrest
Rsits in such a way that their weight is raised
from the seat cushion
If it is absolutely necessary to install a child
restraint system on the front-passenger seat, be
sure to observe the correct positioning of the
child restraint system. Never place objects
under or behind the child restraint system, e.g. a
cushion. Fully retract the seat cushion length.
The entire base of the child restraint system
must always rest on the seat cushion of the
front-passenger seat. The backrest of the
forward-facing child restraint system must lie as
flat as possible against the backrest of the front-
passenger seat.
The child restraint system must not touch the
roof or be subjected to a load by the head
restraint. Adjust the angle of the seat backrest
and the head restraint position accordingly.
Only then can OCS be guaranteed to function
correctly. Always observe the child restraint sys-
tem manufacturer's installation and operating
instructions.
Occupant Classification System opera-
tion (OCS)
Occupant safety49
Safety
Z
Replacechild restrain tsystems whic hhav e
been damaged or subjecte dto aload in an
acciden tas soo nas possible. Hav eth esecur-
ing systems on th echild restrain tsystem
checke dat aqualified specialist workshop,
before you instal l achild restrain tsystem
again .
The securin gsystems of child restrain tsystems
are:
Rth eseat belt system
Rth eLATCH-type (ISOFIX) securin grings
Rth eTop Tether anchorages
If it is absolutely necessar yto carry achild on
th efront-passenger seat ,be sur eto observ eth e
information on th e"Occupant Classification
Syste m(OCS)" (
Ypage 49). There you will also
fin dinformation on deactivating th efront-
passenger fron tair bag.
All child restrain tsystems mus tmee tth efol -
lowin gstandards :
RU.S. Federal Motor Vehicl eSafet yStandards
21 3and 22 5
RCanadian Motor Vehicl eSafet yStandards
21 3and 210. 2
Confirmation that th echild restrain tsystem cor-
responds to th estandards can be foun don an
instruction label on th echild restrain tsystem.
This confirmation can also be foun din th einstal -
lation instruction sthat are included wit hth e
child restrain tsystem.
Observ eth ewarning labels in th evehicl einte-
rio rand on th ech ild re
strain
tsystem.
LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat secur-
ing system
GWARNIN G
LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restrain tsystems
do no toffer sufficien tprotective effec tfor
children whos eweigh tis greate rthan 48 lbs
(22 kg )who are secured usin gth esafet ybelt
integrate din th echild restrain tsystem. In th e
event of an accident, achild might no tbe
restrained correctly. This poses an increased
ris kof injury or eve nfatal injury.
If th echild weigh smor ethan 48 lbs (22 kg),
only use LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restrain t
systems withwhic hth echild is also secured
wit hth evehicl eseat belt .Als osecure th e
child restrain tsystem wit hth eTop Tether
belt ,if available.
Always comply wit hth emanufacturer' sinstal -
lation and operating instruction sfor th echild
restrain tsystem used .
Befor eevery trip, mak esur ethat th eLATCH -
typ e(ISOFIX) child restrain tsystem is engage d
correctl yin bot hLATCH-type (ISOFIX) securin g
rings
LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securin grings 0044on th e
rear seat sare covered by foldin gupholstere d
lining 0087withVelcro fastening.
XFold upholstere dlining 0087upwards.
XTurn support 0043by 90°.
Upholstere dlining 0087remain sfolded
upwards.
XInstall th eLATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restrain t
system on bot hLATCH-type (ISOFIX) securin g
rings 0044.
Afte ryou hav eremove dth eLATCH-type (ISO-
FIX) child restrain tsystem, you mus ttur nsup-
por t0043 on upholstere dlining 0087by 90 °again .
The nfol dupholstery lining 0087down .
ISOFIX is astandardize dsecurin gsystem for
specially designed child restrain tsystems on
th erear seats. LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securin g
rings 0044for two LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child
restrain tsystems are installed on th elef tand
right rear seats.
Non-LATCH-typ e(ISOFIX) child seat smay also
be used and can be installed usin gth evehicle's
seat belt system. Install th echild seat according
to th emanufacturer' sinstructions.
Children in the vehicle59
Safety
Z
Top Tether
Introduction
Top Tether provides an additional connection
between the child restraint system secured with
a LATCH-type (ISOFIX) system and the vehicle.
This helps reduce the risk of injury even further.
If the child restraint system is equipped with a
Top Tether belt, this should always be used.
Top Tether anchorages
The Top Tether anchorage points are installed in
the rear compartment behind the head
restraints on the parcel shelf.
XMove head restraint 0043upwards
(Ypage 94).
XFold up cover 0044of Top Tether anchorage 0087.
XInstall the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint
system with Top Tether. Always comply with
the child restraint system manufacturer's
installation instructions when doing so.
XRoute Top Tether belt0083under head
restraint 0043between the two head restraint
bars.
XHook Top Tether hook 0085of Top Tether belt
0083 into Top Tether anchorage 0087.
Make sure that Top Tether belt 0083is not twis-
ted.
XTension Top Tether belt 0083. Always comply
with the child restraint system manufactur-
er's installation instructions when doing so.
XFold down cover 0044of Top Tether anchorage
0087.
XIf necessary, move head restraint 0043back
down again slightly (Ypage 94). Make sure
that you do not interfere with the correct rout-
ing of Top Tether belt 0083.
Child restraint system on the front-
passenger seat
General notes
Accident statistics show that children secured
in the rear seats are safer than children secured
in the front-passenger seat. For this reason,
Mercedes-Benz strongly advises that you install
the child restraint system on a rear seat.
If it is absolutely necessary to install a child
restraint system on the front-passenger seat,
always observe the instructions and safety
notes on the "Occupant Classification System
(OCS)" (
Ypage 49).
You can thus avoid the risks that could arise as a result of:
Ran incorrectly categorized person in the front-
passenger seat
Rthe unintentional deactivation of the front-
passenger front air bag
Rthe unsuitable positioning of the child
restraint system, e.g. too close to the dash-
board
Rearward-facing child restraint system
If it is absolutely necessary to install a rearward-
facing child restraint system on the front-
passenger seat, always make sure that the
front-passenger front air bag is deactivated.
Only if the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator
lamp is permanently lit (
Ypage 42 )is the front-
passenger front air bag deactivated.
Always observe the child restraint system man-
ufacturer's installation and operating instruc-
tions.
60Children in the vehicle
Safety
Forward-facing child restraint system
If you secureachild in aforward-facing child
restrain tsystem on th efront-passenger seat ,
always mov eth efront-passenger seat as far
bac kas possible .Full yretrac tth eseat cushion
length. The entire base of th echild restrain tsys-
te m must always res ton th eseat cushion of th e
front-passenger seat .The backrest of th echild
restrain tsystem must lie as flat as possible
against th ebackrest of th efront-passenger
seat .The child restrain tsystem must no ttouch
th eroo for be subjected to aload by th ehead
restraint. Adjus tth eangle of th eseat backrest
and th ehead restrain tposition accordingly.
Always mak esure that th eshoulder belt strap is
correctly routed from th eseat-belt extender of
th efront-passenger seat to th eshoulder belt
guide on th echild restrain tsystem. The shoul-
der belt strap must be routed forwards from th e
retracte dseat-belt extender for th efront-
passenger seat .
Always observ eth echild restrain tsystem man -
ufacturer' sinstallation and operating instruc-
tions.
Pets in the vehicle
GWARNIN G
If you leav eanimals unattended or unsecured
in th evehicle, they could press buttons or
switches, for example .
As aresult ,they could:
Ractivat evehicl eequipmen tand become
trapped ,for example
Ractivat eor deactivat esystems ,thereby
endangering other road user s
Unsecured animals could also be flun garoun d
th evehicl ein th eevent of an acciden tor sud-
den steering or braking ,thereby injurin gvehi-
cle occupants. Ther eis aris kof an acciden t
and injury.
Never leav eanimals unattended in th evehi-
cle .Always secure animals properly durin g
th ejourney, e.g. use asuitable animal trans -
por tbox .
Driving safety systems
Overview of driving safety systems
In this section ,you will fin dinformation about
th efollowin gdriving safet ysystems :
RABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
(Ypage 62)
RBA S (B rakeAssist System) (Ypage 62)
RBASPLU S (B rake Assist System PLUS) wit h
Cross-Traffic Assist (Ypage 62)
RCOLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST PLU S
(Ypage 64 )
RESP®(Electronic StabilityProgram )
(Ypage 66)
REB D (Electronic Brak eforce Distribution )
(Ypage 68 )
RADAPTIV EBRAKE (Ypage 68 )
RPRE-SAF E®Brake(Ypage 68 )
RSTEERCONTROL (Ypage 70)
Important safety notes
If you fail to adapt your driving style or if you are
inattentive, th edriving safet ysystems can nei-
ther reduce th eris kof an acciden tno roverride
th elaws of physics .Drivin gsafet ysystems are
merely aids designed to assist driving .You are
responsible for maintainin gth edistanc eto th e
vehicl ein front, for vehicl espeed, for braking in
goo dtime, and for staying in lane. Always adapt
your driving style to suit th eprevailing road and
weather condition sand maintai n asafedistanc e
from th evehicl ein front. Drive carefully.
The driving safet ysystems describe donly work
as effectivel yas possible when there is ade-
quat econtact between th etires and th eroad
surface .Pay particular attention to th einforma-
tion regarding tires ,recommended minimum
tire tread depths etc. in th e"Wheels and tires "
section (
Ypage 303).
In wintr ydriving conditions, always use winte r
tires (M+ Stires )and if necessary, snow chains.
Only in this way will the driving safety systems
described in this section work as effectively as
possible.
Driving safety systems61
Safety
Z
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Gene ral inform ation
ABSregulates brak epressur ein suc h away that
th ewheels do no tloc kwhen you brake. This
allows you to continu esteering th evehicl ewhen
braking .
The 0025 ABSwarning lamp in th einstrumen t
cluste rlights up when th eignition is switched
on .It goe sout when th eengin eis running.
AB Sworks from aspee dof about 5mph
(8 km/h), regardless of road-surface conditions.
AB Sworks on slipper ysurfaces, eve nwhen you
only brak egently.
Import ant safety notes
iObserveth e"Importan tsafet ynotes" sec -
tion (Ypage 61).
GWARNIN G
If AB Sis faulty, th ewheels could loc kwhen
braking .The steerabilit yand braking charac -
teristics may be severely impaired. Addition -
ally, further drivin gsafet ysystems are deac -
tivated. There is an increased danger of skid-
din gand accidents .
Drive on carefully. Hav eAB Schecke dimme-
diately at aqualified specialis tworkshop .
When AB Sis malfunctioning ,other systems ,
includin gdrivin gsafet ysystems ,will also
become inoperative. Observ eth einformation
on th eAB Swarning lamp (
Ypage 234) and dis-
play message swhic hmay be shown in th e
instrumen tcluste r (
Ypage 204).
Braking
XIf ABS intervenes: continueto depress th e
brak epedal vigorously until th ebraking sit -
uation is over.
XTo make afull brak eapplication: depress
th ebrak epedal wit hfull force .
If AB Sintervenes when braking ,you will fee l a
pulsing in th ebrak epedal .
The pulsating brak epedal can be an indication
of hazardous road conditions, and function sas a
reminder to tak eextr acar ewhile driving.
BAS (Brake Assist System)
Gene ral inform ation
BASoperate sin emergenc ybraking situations.
If you depress th ebrak epedal quickly, BA S
automatically boosts th ebraking force ,thus
shortening th estopping distance.
Imp ortant safety notes
iObserv eth e"Importan tsafet ynotes" sec -
tion (Ypage 61) .
GWARNIN G
If BA Sis malfunctioning ,th ebraking distanc e
in an emergenc ybraking situation is
increased. There is aris kof an accident.
In an emergenc ybraking situation ,depress
th ebrak epedal wit hfull force .AB Sprevents
th ewheels from locking .
Brakes
XKeepth ebrak epedal firmly depressed until
th eemergenc ybraking situation is over.
AB Sprevents th ewheels from locking .
The brakes will function as usual once you
release th ebrak epedal .BA Sis deactivated.
BAS PLUS (Brake Assist System
PLUS) with Cross-Traffic Assist
Genera l inform ation
BASPLU Scan help you to minimiz eth eris kof a
collision wit h avehicl eor apedestrian and
reduce th eeffects of suc h acollision .If BA S
PLU Sdetects adanger of collision ,you are
assisted when braking .
iPay attention to theimportant safet ynote s
in th e"Drivin gsafet ysystems "section
(
Ypage 61).
BA SPLU Sis only available in vehicles wit hth e
Drivin gAssistance Plus package.
Fo rBA SPLU Sto assist you when driving, th e
radar sensor system and th ecamera system
mus tbe operational.
62Driving safety systems
Safety
All othermodels:CURVE driving mode is
selected. The Active
BodyControlCURVEmessage appears inthe multifunction display.
ROAD SURFACE SCAN
iThis function isnot availab le inall countries.
If you have selected the CURVE driving mode,
the ROAD SURFA CE SCA N function isavaila-
ble up to speeds of 60 km/h.
The ROADSURFA CE SCA N function monitors
the road infront of the veh icleusing multifunc-
tion camera 0043at the top of the windshield. This
function isautomatically active ifyou select
comfort suspension tuning. The system is
operational at speeds of up to 81 mph
(130 km/h).
This function allowsbumps inthe road surface
to be detected before the veh icle drives over
them. The spring struts are then actuate d, with
the result that chassis movements are signifi-
cantly reduced when driving over bumps.
The system isdeactivated when you select the
raised veh icleleve l,sports mode or the dynam ic
cornering function.
The system may be impaired or may not function
if:
Rthe road surface isinsuff iciently lit
Rthere ispoor vis ibility, e.g. snow, rain, fog or
spray
Rthere isglare, e.g. from the sun or from
oncoming traff ic
Rthewind shield is dirt y, fogged up or covered,
for instance bya sticker, inthe vicinity of the
camera
Rthe road surface has no texture or isreflec-
tive, e.g. inthe case of ne wly laidasphalt,
concrete slabs or puddles
Rthedist ance to the veh icle infrontistoo short
Rsections of the route have a very small radius
of curvature
Rifyou accelerate hard or brake sharply
AIRMATIC
General notes
AIRMATIC isan air suspension with variable
damping for improved driving comfort. All-round
level control ensures the best possible suspen-
sion and constant ground clearance, even with a
laden vehicle. When you drive fast, the vehicle is
lowered automatically to improve driving safety
and to reduce fuel consumption. There is also
the option to manually adjust the vehicle leve l.
AIRMATIC consists of level setting, level control
and the Adaptive Damping System ADS PLU S.
Important safety notes
GWARNING
When the vehicle isbeing lowered, people
could become trapped if their limbs are
between the vehicle body and the wheels or
underneath the vehicle. There is a risk of
injury.
Make sure no one is underneath the vehicle or
in the immediate vicinity of the wheel arches
when the vehicle isbeing lowered.
Vehicle level
Setting the raised vehicle level
It is possible to choose between the "Normal"
and "Raised" vehicle levels. Select the "Normal"
setting for normal road surfaces and "Raised"
for driving with snow chains or on particularly
158Driving systems
Driving and parking
Comfort tuning
In comfort mode, the driving characteristics of
your vehicle are more comfortable. Therefore,
select this mode if you favor a more comfortable
driving style. Select comfort mode also when
driving fast on straight roads, e.g. on straight
stretches of highway.
XIf indicator lamp0044is not lit:press but-
ton 0043.
Indicator lamp 0044lights up. Comfort tuning is
selected.
Mercedes-AMG vehicles: theAMG Suspen‐
sion System COMFORTmessage appears in
the multifunction display.
All other models: theAIRMATIC COMFORT
message appears on the multifunction dis-
play.
If the driving speed is higher than 75 mph
(12 0km/ h), the vehicle is automatically low-
ered by another 0.4 in (10 mm) compared to the
normal level in comfort mode.
All vehicles except Mercedes-AMG vehicles:
if the driving speed is higher than 100 mph
(160 km/h) and "Comfort" mode is activated,
the vehicle is automatically lowered by 0.4 in
(20 mm).
Load compensation
The vehicle can compensate differences in the
vehicle level by raising or lowering the axles.
4MATIC (permanent four-wheel drive)
4MATIC ensures that all four wheels are perma-
nently driven. Together with ESP®, it improves
the traction of your vehicle whenever a drive
wheel spins due to insufficient grip. If you fail to adapt your driving style, 4MATIC can
neither reduce the risk of accident nor override
the laws of physics. 4MATIC cannot take
account of road, weather and traffic conditions.
4MATIC is only an aid. You are responsible for
the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle
speed, for braking in good time and for staying in
your lane.
If a drive wheel spins due to insufficient grip:
ROnly depress the accelerator pedal as far as
necessary when pulling away.
RAccelerate less when driving.
!Never tow the vehicle with one axle raised.
This may damage the transfer case. Damage
of this sort is not covered by the Mercedes-
Benz Limited Warranty. All wheels must
remain either on the ground or be fully raised.
Observe the instructions for towing the vehi-
cle with all wheels in full contact with the
ground.
In wintry driving conditions, the maximum effect
of 4MATIC can only be achieved if you use winter
tires (M+S tires), with snow chains if necessary.
PARKTRONIC
Important safety notes
PARKTRONIC is an electronic parking aid with
ultrasonic sensors. It monitors the area around
your vehicle using six sensors in the front
bumper and six sensors in the rear bumper.
PARKTRONIC indicates visually and audibly the
distance between your vehicle and an object.
PARKTRONIC is only an aid. It is not a replace-
ment for your attention to your immediate sur-
roundings. You are always responsible for safe
maneuvering, parking and exiting a parking
space. When maneuvering, parking or pulling
out of a parking space, make sure that there are
no persons, animals or objects in the area in
which you are maneuvering.
!When parking, pay particular attention to
objects above or below the sensors, such as
flower pots or trailer drawbars. PARKTRONIC
does not detect such objects when they are in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle. You
could damage the vehicle or the objects.
The sensors may not detect snow and other
objects that absorb ultrasonic waves.
160Driving systems
Driving and parking
No lane-correcting brake application occurs if:
Ryou clearly and actively steer, brake or accel-erate.
Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend.
Ryou have switched on the turn signal.
Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g. ESP®,
PRE-SAFE®Brake or Active Blind Spot Assist.
Ryou have adopted a sporty driving style with
high cornering speeds or high rates of accel-
eration.
RESP®is switched off.
Rthe transmission is not in position D.
Ra loss of tire pressure or a defective tire has
been detected and displayed.
Ran obstacle in the lane in which you are driving
has been detected.
Active Lane Keeping Assist may not detect other
road users or traffic situations. An inappropriate
brake application may be interrupted at any time
if you:
Rsteer slightly in the opposite direction.
Rswitch on the turn signal.
Rclearly brake or accelerate.
A lane-correcting brake application is interrup-
ted automatically if:
Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g. ESP®,
PRE-SAFE®Brake or Active Blind Spot Assist.
Rlane markings can no longer be recognized.
Activating/deactivating Active Lane
Keeping Assist
XPress button 0044.
Indicator lamp 0043lights up. The Lane Keep‐
ingAssistOnmessage appears in the mul-
tifunction display. If all conditions have been
satisfied, a warning or steering intervention
may be made. If you drive at speeds above 40 mph
(60 km/h) and lane markings are detected,
the lines in the assistance graphic
(
Ypage 197) appear in green. Active Lane
Keeping Assist is ready for use.
XTo deactivate: press button0044.
Indicator lamp 0043goes out. The Active Lane
Keeping Assist is deactivated. The Lane
Keeping Assist Offmessage appears in
the multifunction display.
Selecting Standard or Adaptive setting
XIn the DriveAssistmenu on the on-board
computer, select the Active Lane Keep‐
ing Assistfunction (Ypage 199).
XSelect settingStandardorAdaptive.
When Standardis selected, no warning vibra-
tion occurs in the following situations:
Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this event,
the warnings are suppressed for a certain
period of time.
Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as
ABS, BAS or ESP®.
When Adaptive
is selected, no warning vibra-
tion occurs in the following situations:
Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this event,
the warnings are suppressed for a certain
period of time.
Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g.
ABS, BAS or ESP®.
Ryou accelerate hard, e.g. kickdown.
Ryou brake hard.
Ryou steer actively, e.g. swerve to avoid an
obstacle or change lanes quickly.
Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend.
In order that you are warned only when neces-
sary and in good time if you cross the lane mark-
ing, the system recognizes certain conditions
and warns you accordingly.
The warning vibration occurs earlier if:
Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a
bend.
Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a highway.
Rthe system recognizes solid lane markings.
The warning vibration occurs later if:
Rthe road has narrow lanes.
Ryou cut the corner on a bend.
Driving systems185
Driving and parking
Z