
Using ............................................. 323
Tires
Aspect ratio (definition) ................. 355
Average weight of the vehicle
occupants (definition) .................... 354
Bar (definition) ...............................3 54
Changing a wheel .......................... 356
Characteristics .............................. 354
Checking ........................................ 336
Curb weight (definition) ................. 355
Definition of terms ......................... 354
Direction of rotation ...................... 356
Display message ............................ 250
Distribution of the vehicle occu-
pants (definition) ............................ 356
DOT (Department of Transporta-
tion) (definition) ............................. 354
DOT, Tire Identification Number
(TIN) ............................................... 353
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
(definition) ..................................... 354
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) (def-
inition) ........................................... 355
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat-
ing) (definition) .............................. 355
Important safety notes .................. 336
Increased vehicle weight due to
optional equipment (definition) ...... 354
Information on driving .................... 336
Kilopascal (kPa) (definition) ........... 355
Labeling (overview) ........................ 351
Load bearing index (definition) ...... 356
Load index ..................................... 353
Load index (definition) ................... 355
Maximum load on a tire (defini-
tion) ............................................... 355
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
(definition) ..................................... 355
Maximum permissible tire pres-
sure (definition) ............................. 355
Maximum tire load ......................... 353
Maximum tire load (definition) ....... 355
MOExtended tires .......................... 338
Optional equipment weight (defi-
nition) ............................................ 356
P
SI (pounds per square inch) (def-
inition) ........................................... 355
Replacing ....................................... 356 Service life ..................................... 337
Sidewall (definition) ....................... 355
Snow chains .................................. 338
Speed rating (definition) ................ 355
Storing ........................................... 357
Structure and characteristics
(definition) ..................................... 354
Summer tires in winter .................. 338
Temperature .................................. 350
TIN (Tire Identification Number)
(definition) ..................................... 356
Tire bead (definition) ...................... 355
Tire pressure (definition) ................ 355
Tire pressures (recommended) ...... 354
Tire size (data) ............................... 360
Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity, speed rating .................... 351
Tire tread ....................................... 337
Tire tread (definition) ..................... 355
Total load limit (definition) ............. 356
Traction ......................................... 350
Traction (definition) ....................... 356
Tread wear ..................................... 350
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards ...................................... 349
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards (definition) .................... 354
Wear indicator (definition) ............. 356
Wheel and tire combination ........... 360
Wheel rim (definition) .................... 354
see Flat tire
Top Tether ............................................ 61
Topping up
DEF ................................................ 151
Touchpad
Changing the station/music
track .............................................. 271
Character suggestions ................... 270
Deleting characters ....................... 270
Entering a space ............................ 270
Entering characters ....................... 270
Gesture control .............................. 270
Handwriting recognition ................ 270
Operating the touchpad ................. 270
Overview ........................................ 270
Quick access for Audio .................. 271
Switching ....................................... 270
Switching input line ....................... 270
22Index 

Locking (in an emergency) ............... 84
Locking (SmartKey) .......................... 77
Lowering ........................................ 360
Maintenance .................................... 29
Operating safety .............................. 30
Operation outside the USA/
Canada ............................................ 29
Parking .......................................... 154
Parking for a long period ................ 157
Pulling away ................................... 135
Raising ........................................... 357
Reporting problems ......................... 31
Securing from rolling away ............ 357
Technical data ............................... 362
Towing away .................................. 330
Transporting .................................. 332
Unlocking (in an emergency) ........... 84
Unlocking (SmartKey) ...................... 77
Vehicle data ................................... 370
Vehicle data
Dimensions .................................... 370
Vehicle emergency locking ................ 84
Vehicle identification number
see VIN
Vehicle identification plate .............. 363
Vehicle level
AIR BODY CONTROL ...................... 173
Display message ............................ 244
Video
Operating the DVD ......................... 217
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 268
VIN
Seat ............................................... 364
Type plate ...................................... 363
W
Warning and indicator lampsABS ................................................ 259
Air bags ......................................... 262
Brakes ........................................... 258
Coolant .......................................... 263
Distance warning ........................... 265
Engine diagnostics ......................... 263
ESP
®.............................................. 259
ESP®OFF ....................................... 261
Fuel tank ........................................ 263 General notes ................................ 256
Overview .......................................... 36
Parking brake ................................ 262
PASSENGER AIR BAG ...................... 44
Reserve fuel ................................... 263
Restraint system ............................ 262
Seat belt ........................................ 256
SPORT handling mode ................... 261
Steering ......................................... 267
Tire pressure monitor .................... 266
Warranty .............................................. 28
Washer fluid
Display message ............................ 254
Weather display (COMAND)
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 268
Wheel and tire combinations
Tires ............................................... 360
Wheel bolt tightening torque ........... 360
Wheel chock ...................................... 357
Wheels
Changing a wheel .......................... 356
Checking ........................................ 336
Cleaning ......................................... 314
Important safety notes .................. 336
Information on driving .................... 336
Interchanging/changing ................ 356
Mounting a new wheel ................... 359
Mounting a wheel .......................... 357
Removing a wheel .......................... 359
Snow chains .................................. 338
Storing ........................................... 357
Tightening torque ........................... 360
Wheel size/tire size ....................... 360
Window curtain air bag
Display message ............................ 236
Operation ......................................... 50
Windows
see Side windows
Windshield
Defrosting ...................................... 126
Windshield washer fluid
see Windshield washer system
Windshield washer system
Adding washer fluid ....................... 310
Important safety notes .................. 369
Windshield wipers
Problem (malfunction) ................... 122
24Index 

Due to the nature of the system, particularly
complicated but non-critical driving conditions
may also cause Brake Assist to intervene.
If adaptive Brake Assist is not available due to a
malfunction in the radar sensor system, the
brake system remains available with full brake
boosting effect and BAS.
ESP®(Electronic Stability Program)
General notes
iObserve the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Ypage 65).
ESP
®monitors driving stability and traction, i.e.
power transmission between the tires and the
road surface.
If ESP
®detects that the vehicle is deviating from
the direction desired by the driver, one or more
wheels are braked to stabilize the vehicle. The
engine output is also modified to keep the vehi-
cle on the desired course within physical limits.
ESP
®assists the driver when pulling away on
wet or slippery roads. ESP®can also stabilize
the vehicle during braking.
ETS/4ETS (Electronic Traction System)
iObserve the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Ypage 65).
ETS traction control is part of ESP
®. On vehicles
with 4MATIC, 4ETS is part of ESP®.
Traction control brakes the drive wheels indi-
vidually if they spin. This enables you to pull
away and accelerate on slippery surfaces, for
example if the road surface is slippery on one
side. In addition, more drive torque is transfer-
red to the wheel or wheels with traction.
Traction control remains active, even if you
deactivate ESP
®.
Important safety notes
iObserve the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Ypage 65).
GWARNING
If ESP
®is malfunctioning, ESP®is unable to
stabilize the vehicle. Additionally, further driv-
ing safety systems are deactivated. This
increases the risk of skidding and an accident.
Drive on carefully. Have ESP®checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
If the å ESP
®OFF warning lamp lights up
continuously, ESP®is deactivated.
If the ÷ ESP®warning lamp lights up contin-
uously, ESP®is not available due to a malfunc-
tion.
Observe the information on warning lamps
(
Ypage 259) and display messages which may
be shown in the instrument cluster
(
Ypage 228).
Only use wheels with the recommended tire
sizes. Only then will ESP
®function properly.
Characteristics of ESP®
General information
If the ÷ ESP®warning lamp goes out before
beginning the journey, ESP®is automatically
active.
If ESP
®intervenes, the ÷ESP®warning lamp
flashes in the instrument cluster.
If ESP
®intervenes:
XDo not deactivate ESP®under any circum-
stances.
XOnly depress the accelerator pedal as far as
necessary when pulling away.
XAdapt your driving style to suit the prevailing
road and weather conditions.
ECO start/stop function
The ECO start/stop function switches the
engine off automatically when the vehicle stops
moving. The engine starts automatically when
the driver wants to pull away again. ESP
®
remains in its previously selected status, e.g. if
ESP®was deactivated before the engine was
automatically switched off.
Deactivating/activating ESP®(except
Mercedes‑AMG vehicles)
Important safety notes
iObserve the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Ypage 65).
70Driving safet ysystem s
Safety 

control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an
accident.
Always wait until the adjustment process is
complete before driving off.
The EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature makes getting in
and out of your vehicle easier.
You can activate and deactivate the EASY-
ENTRY/EXIT feature using the multimedia sys-
tem (see the Digital Operator's Manual)
Position of the steering wheel when the
EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature is active
The steering wheel swings up when you:
Rremove the SmartKey from the ignition lock
Rwith KEYLESS-GO or KEYLESS-GO start
function: open the driver's door; the voltage
supply must be switched on
Rwith the SmartKey: open the driver's door;
the SmartKey must be in position gor1 in
the ignition lock (
Ypage 132)
Ropen the driver's door when the ignition is
switched off
iThe steering wheel only tilts up if the driving
position is stored after the steering column
adjustment has been adjusted (
Ypage 109).
The most recent driving position of the steering
wheel is stored if:
Rthe ignition is switched off
Rthe setting is stored using the memory func-
tion (Ypage 109)
iThe steering wheel only moves up if it has
not already reached the upper steering lim-
iter.
Position of the steering wheel for driv-
ing
The steering wheel is moved to the last selected
position when:
Rthe driver's door is closed and you insert the
SmartKey into the ignition lock
Ryou close the driver's door when the ignition
is switched on
Ryou press the Start/Stop button once in vehi-
cles with KEYLESS-GO or the KEYLESS-GO
start function
iThe steering wheel only returns to the last
set position if the driving position is stored
after the seat or steering column has been
adjusted (
Ypage 109).
The most recent driving position of the steering
wheel is stored if:
Rthe ignition is switched off
Rthe setting is stored using the memory func-
tion (Ypage 109)
Crash-responsive EASY-EXIT feature
If the crash-responsive EASY-EXIT feature is trig-
gered in an accident, the steering column will
move up when the driver's door is opened or the
SmartKey is removed from the ignition lock. This
makes it easier to exit the vehicle and rescue the occupants.
The crash-responsive EASY-EXIT feature is
operational only if the EASY-EXIT/ENTRY fea-
ture is activated in the multimedia system (see
Digital Operator's Manual).
Mirrors
Exterior mirrors
Important safety notes
GWARNING
You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving:
Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint,
steering wheel or mirrors
Rfasten the seat belt
There is a risk of an accident.
Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steer-
ing wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine.
GWARNING
The exterior mirror on the front-passenger
side reduces the size of the image. Visible
objects are actually closer than they appear.
This means that you could misjudge the dis-
tance from road users traveling behind, e.g.
when changing lane. There is a risk of an acci-
dent.
106Mirrors
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors 

Active Parking Assist will only detect parking
spaces:
Rparallel or at right angles to the direction of
travel
Rthat are parallel to the direction of travel and
at least 59 in (1.5m) wide
Rthat are parallel to the direction of travel and
at least 39.5 in (1.0 m)longer than your vehi-
cle
Rat right angles to the direction of travel and at
least 39.5 in (1.0 m) wider than your vehicle
iNote that Active Parking Assist cannot
measure the size of a parking space if it is at
right angles to the direction of travel. You will need to judge whether your vehicle will fit into
the parking space.
When driving at speeds below 19 mph
(30 km/h), you will see parking symbol ;as a
status indicator in the instrument cluster. When
a parking space has been detected, an arrow
towards the right or the left also appears. By
default, Active Parking Assist only displays park-
ing spaces on the front-passenger side. Parking
spaces on the driver's side are displayed as
soon as the turn signal on the driver's side is
activated. When parking on the driver's side,
this must remain switched on until you acknowl-
edge the use of Active Parking Assist by press-
ing the abutton on the multifunction steer-
ing wheel. The system automatically determines
whether the parking space is parallel or at right
angles to the direction of travel.
A parking space is displayed while you are driv-
ing past it, and until you are approximately 50 ft
(15 m) away from it.
Parking
GWARNING
If you leave the vehicle when it is only being
braked by Active Parking Assist it could roll
away if:
Rthere is a malfunction in the system or in
the voltage supply.
Rthe electrical system in the engine com-
partment, the battery or the fuses have
been tampered with.
Rthe battery is disconnected.
Rthe accelerator pedal has been depressed,
e.g. by a vehicle occupant.
There is a risk of an accident.
Before leaving the vehicle, always secure it
against rolling away.
iWhen PARKTRONIC detects obstacles,
Active Parking Assist brakes automatically
during the parking process. You are respon-
sible for braking in good time.
XStop the vehicle when the parking space sym-
bol shows the desired parking space in the
instrument cluster.
XShift the transmission to position k.
The StartParkAssist?Yes:OKNo:%
message appears in the multifunction display.
XTo cancel the procedure: press the%
button on the multifunction steering wheel or
pull away.
or
XTo park using Active Parking Assist: press
the a button on the multifunction steering
wheel.
The Park Assist Active Accelerate
and BrakeObserve Surroundingsmes-
sage appears in the multifunction display.
XLet go of the multifunction steering wheel.
XBack up the vehicle, being ready to brake at all
times. When backing up, drive at a speed
below approximately 6 mph (10 km/h). Oth-
erwise Active Parking Assist will be canceled.
Active Parking Assist brakes the vehicle to a
standstill when the vehicle approaches the
rear border of the parking space.
Maneuvering may be required in tight parking spaces.
The Park
AssistActiveSelect DObserveSurroundingsmessage appears in the multi-
function display.
XWhile the vehicle is stationary, shift the trans-
mission to position h.
Active Parking Assist immediately steers in
the other direction.
180Driving systems
Driving and parking 

Flat tire
Preparing the vehicle
Your vehiclemay be equipped with:
RMOExtended tires (tires wit hrun-flat proper -
ties) (Ypage 321)
Vehicl epreparation is no tnecessar yon vehi-
cle swit hMOExtended tires
RaTIREFI Tkit (Ypage 320)
Vehicles equipped wit hMOExtended tires are
no tequipped wit h aTIREFI Tkit at th efactory. It
is therefor erecommended that you additionally
equip your vehicl ewit h a TIREFI Tkit if you moun t
tires that do no tfeature run-flat properties, e.g.
winte rtires . ATIREFI Tkit may be obtained from
a qualified specialist workshop.
Information on changing and mounting wheels
(
Ypage 357).
XStop th evehicl eon solid, non-slippery and
leve lground ,as far away as possible from
traffic.
XSwitc hon th ehazard warning lamps.
XSecur eth evehicl eagainst rollin gaway
(Ypage 154).
XIf possible ,brin gth efron twheels int oth e
straight-ahead position .
XSwitchoff th eengine.
XRemove th eSmartKey from th eignition lock.
or, in vehicles wit hKEYLESS-GO start-function
or KEYLESS‑ GO
XOpen thedriver' sdoor .
The vehicl eelectronics are no win position
u. This means: "Key removed".
XRemove th eStart/Sto pbutto nfrom th eigni-
ti on loc k (Ypage 133).
XMakesure that th eengin ecanno tbe started
via your smartphon e (Ypage 134).
XMakesure that th epassenger sare no tendan -
gered as they do so. Mak esure that no on eis
near th edanger area while awhee lis bein g
changed. Anyon ewho is no tdirectly assisting
in th ewhee lchang eshould, for example ,
stand behind th ebarrier.
XGet out of th evehicle. Pay attention to traffic
condition swhen doin gso.
XClose th edriver' sdoor .
Vehicles with MOExtended tires (tires
with run-flat characteristics)
General notes
Wit hMOExtended tires (tires wit hrun flat char-
acteristics), you can continue to driv eyour vehi-
cle eve nif there is atotal loss of pressur ein on e
or mor etires .The affected tire must no tsho w
any clearly visible damage.
You can recognize aMOExtended tire by th e
MOExtended markin gwhic happear son th e
sidewall of th etire. You will fin dthis markin g
next to th etire siz edesignation ,th eload-bear -
ing capacit yand th espee dindex (
Ypage 351).
MOExtended tires may only be used in conjunc -
tion wit han active tire pressur eloss warning
system or wit han active tire pressur emonitor.
If apressure loss warning messag eappears
in th emultifunction display:
Robserv eth einstruction sin th edisplay mes -
sage s (Ypage 250).
Rcheck th etire for damag e
Rif driving on,observ eth efollowin gnote s
The driving distanc epossible in run-flat mod eis
approximately 50 mile s(80 km) when th evehi-
cle is partially laden .When th evehicl eis fully
laden it is approximately 19 mile s(30 km).
In addition to th evehicl eload, th edriving dis-
tance possible depend supon :
RVehicl espee d
RRoad condition
ROutside temperature
The driving distanc epossible in run-flat mod e
may be reduce dby extreme driv ing condi
tion
s
or maneuvers, or it can be increased throug h a
moderat estyle of driving .
The driving distanc epossible in run-flat mod eis
counted from th emomen tth etire pressur eloss
warning appear sin th emultifunction display.
You must no texcee d amaximum permissible
spee dof 50 mph (80 km/h).
When replacing on eor all tires ,pleas eobserv e
th efollowin gspecification sfor your vehicle's
tires :
Rsize
Rthetyp eand
Rth e"MOExtended" markin g
If atire has gon eflat and canno tbe replace d
wit h a MOExtended tire, astandard tire may be
used as atemporar ymeasure. Mak esure that
Flat tire321
Breakdown assistance 

off-road or on rough roads. Damaged wheels
can cause a loss of tire pressure.
Pay particular attention to damage such as:
Rcuts in the tires
Rpunctures in the tires
Rtears in the tires
Rbulges on tires
Rdeformation or severe corrosion on wheels
Regularly check the tire tread depth and the
condition of the tread across the whole width of
the tire (
Ypage 337). If necessary, turn the
front wheels to full lock in order to inspect the
inner side of the tire surface.
All wheels must have a valve cap to protect the
valve against dirt and moisture. Do not mount
anything onto the valve other than the standard
valve cap or other valve caps approved by
Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle. Do not use any
other valve caps or systems, e.g. tire pressure
monitoring systems.
Regularly check the pressure of all the tires par-
ticularly prior to long trips. Adjust the tire pres-
sure as necessary (
Ypage 339).
The service life of tires depends, among other
things, on the following factors:
RDriving style
RTire pressure
RDistance covered
Notes on tire tread
GWARNING
Insufficient tire tread will reduce tire traction.
The tire is no longer able to dissipate water.
This means that on wet road surfaces, the risk
of hydroplaning increases, in particular where speed is not adapted to suit the driving con-
ditions. There is a risk of accident.
If the tire pressure is too high or too low, tires
may exhibit different levels of wear at differ-
ent locations on the tire tread. Thus, you
should regularly check the tread depth and
the condition of the tread across the entire
width of all tires.
Minimum tire tread depth for:
RSummer tires: âin (3 mm)
RM+S tires: ãin (4 mm)
For safety reasons, replace the tires before
the legally prescribed limit for the minimum
tire tread depth is reached.
Marking :shows where the bar indicator
(arrow) for tread wear is integrated into the tire
tread.
Treadwear indicators (TWI) are required by law. Six indicators are positioned on the tire tread.
They are visible once a tread depth of approx-
imately áin (1.6 mm) has been reached. If this
is the case, the tire is so worn that it must be
replaced.
Selecting, mounting and replacing
tires
ROnly mount tires and wheels of the same type
and make.
Exception: it is permissible to install a differ-
ent type or make in the event of a flat tire.
Observe the "MOExtended tires (tires with
run-flat characteristics" section (
Ypage 321).
ROnly mount tires of the correct size onto the
wheels.
RBreak in new tires at moderate speeds for the
first 60 miles (100 km). The new tires only
reach their full performance after this dis-
tance.
RDo not drive with tires which have too little
tread depth, as this significantly reduces the
traction on wet roads (hydroplaning).
RReplace the tires after six years at the latest,
regardless of wear.
Operation337
Wheels and tires
Z 

Tire and Loading Information placard
:Recommended tire pressures
The Tire and Loading Information placard is on
the B-pillar on the driver's side (
Ypage 346).
The Tire and Loading Information placard con-
tains the recommended tire pressures for cold
tires. The recommended tire pressures are valid
for the maximum permissible load and up to the
maximum permissible vehicle speed.
Tire pressure table
The tire pressure table is on the inside of the fuel
filler flap. It shows the tire pressure for all tires
permitted at the factory for this vehicle; see
illustration (example).
The tire pressure table contains the recommen-
ded pressures for cold tires for various operat-
ing conditions, i.e. differing load and speed con-
ditions.
If a tire size precedes a tire pressure, the fol-
lowing tire pressure information is only valid for that tire size; see illustration (example).
The load conditions "partially laden" and "fully
laden" are defined in the table for different num-
bers of occupants and amounts of luggage. The
actual number of seats may differ.
Some tire pressure tables show only the rim
diameters instead of the full tire size, e.g. R18.
The rim diameter is part of the tire size and can
be found on the tire sidewall (
Ypage 351).
If the tire pressures have been set to the lower
values for lighter loads and/or lower road
speeds, the pressures should be reset to the
higher values:
Rif you want to drive with an increased load
and/or
Rif you want to drive at higher road speeds
The tire pressures for increased loads and/or
higher road speeds, shown in the tire pressure
table, may have a negative effect on driving
comfort.
If the tire pressure is not set correctly, this can
lead to an excessive build up of heat and a sud-
den loss of pressure.
For more information, contact a qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
340Tire pressure
Wheels and tires