Towing
Towing a Trailer..............................................216
Trailer Sway Control
......................................217
Recommended Towing Weights
................217
Essential Towing Checks...........................220
Towing Points................................................226
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels........227
Driving Hints
Breaking-In.....................................................228
Reduced Engine Performance
..................228
Economical Driving
......................................228
Driving Through Water...............................229
Floor Mats......................................................229
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance
....................................231
Hazard Warning Flashers...........................232
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................232
Jump Starting the Vehicle..........................233
Transporting the Vehicle............................236
Towing Points
................................................236 Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need................238
In California (U.S. Only)...............................239
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto
Line Program (U.S. Only)
........................240
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)............................................241
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.......................................................242
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature....................................................243
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only).......244
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)............................................................244
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart
............................246
Changing a Fuse..........................................259
Maintenance
General Information
....................................262
Opening and Closing the Hood...............262
Under Hood Overview................................264
Engine Oil Dipstick......................................266 Engine Oil Check.........................................266
Oil Change Indicator Reset........................267
Engine Coolant Check................................268
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check......272
Transfer Case Fluid Check.........................273
Brake Fluid Check
........................................273
Washer Fluid Check
.....................................274
Fuel Filter
........................................................275
Changing the 12V Battery
..........................275
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................277
Changing the Wiper Blades.......................277
Adjusting the Headlamps...........................278
Changing a Bulb
...........................................279
Bulb Specification Chart
..............................281
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................283
Vehicle Care
General Information
.....................................285
Cleaning Products
.......................................285
Cleaning the Exterior..................................286
Waxing............................................................288
Cleaning the Engine....................................288
4
Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents
Air conditioning system
Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard warning flashers
Heated rear window
8
Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing IntroductionE162384 E71340
Door Ajar
Displays when the ignition is on
and any door is not completely
closed.
Engine Coolant Temperature Illuminates when the engine
coolant temperature is high. Stop
the vehicle as soon as possible,
switch off the engine and let cool. See
Engine Coolant Check (page 268).
Engine Oil If it illuminates with the engine
running or when you are driving,
this indicates a malfunction. Stop
your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so
and switch the engine off. Check the engine
oil level. See Engine Oil Check (page 266).
Note: Do not resume your journey if it
illuminates despite the level being correct.
Have the system checked by an authorized
dealer. Fasten Seatbelt It illuminates and a chime sounds
to remind you to fasten your
seatbelt.
Front Airbag If it fails to illuminate on startup,
continues to flash or remains on, it
indicates a malfunction. Have the
system checked by an authorized dealer. A
chime sounds when there is a malfunction
in the indicator light.
High Beam It illuminates when the headlamp
high beam is switched on. It
flashes when you use the
headlamp flasher.
Hill Descent
(If Equipped) Illuminates when you switch hill
descent on.Liftgate Ajar Lights when the liftgate is not
completely closed.
Low Fuel Level It illuminates when the fuel level is
low or near empty. Refuel as soon
as possible.
Low Tire Pressure Warning It illuminates when your tire
pressure is low. If the lamp remains
on with the engine running or
when driving, check your tire pressure as
soon as possible.
The lamp also illuminates momentarily when
you switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to flash
at any time, have the system checked by an
authorized dealer.
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Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Instrument Cluster E162453
Display Mode
Digital tachometer and fuel level gauge
Digital tachometer, fuel level gauge and engine coolant temperature gauge
Gauge Detail (Oil pressure, Oil temperature and Transmission temperature)
Engine Hours (Engine hours and Engine idle hours)
Oil Life
Distance to Empty
Digital Speedometer - Press OK to change the currently units displayed
Trip/Fuel
Use the arrow buttons to choose between
the following trip and fuel options. Note:
Press and hold OK to reset the
currently displayed information. Trip/Fuel
Trip 1 or Trip 2
Fuel Economy
Fuel History
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Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Information Displays
Maintenance Messages
Action
Message
Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine. Check the oil level. If the
warning stays on or continues to come on with your engine running, conta\
ct an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
LOW Engine Oil Pressure
Displays when the engine oil life remaining is 10% or less.
Change Engine Oil Soon
Displays when the oil life left reaches 0%.
Oil Change Required
Displays when the engine coolant temperature is excessively high.
Engine Coolant Overtemperature
The powertrain needs service due to a powertrain malfunction.
See Manual
Displays when the washer fluid is low and needs to be refilled.
Washer Fluid Level LOW
Your vehicle is still in Factory mode. This may not allow some features to operate properly.Contact an authorized dealer.
Factory Mode Contact Dealer
Your vehicle is still in Transport mode. This may not allow some features to operate properly.Contact an authorized dealer.
Transport Mode Contact Dealer
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Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Information Displays
4. Apply the parking brake.
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes
WARNING
Exhaust leaks may result in entry of
harmful and potentially lethal fumes
into the passenger compartment. If you smell
exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your
vehicle inspected immediately. Do not drive
if you smell exhaust fumes. Important Ventilating Information
If you stop your vehicle and then leave the
engine idling for long periods, we
recommend that you do one of the following:
•
Open the windows at least 1 in (3 cm).
• Set your climate control to outside air.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER
(If Equipped) WARNINGS
Failure to follow engine block heater
instructions could result in property
damage or serious personal injury. WARNINGS
Do not use your heater with
ungrounded electrical systems or
two-pronged adapters. There is a risk of
electrical shock. Do not fully close the hood, or allow it
to drop under its own weight when
using the engine block heater. This could
damage the power cable and may cause an
electrical short resulting in fire, injury and
property damage. Note:
The heater is most effective when
outdoor temperatures are below 0°F (-18°C).
The heater acts as a starting aid by warming
the engine coolant. This allows the climate
control system to respond quickly. The
equipment includes a heater element
(installed in the engine block) and a wire
harness. You can connect the system to a
grounded 120-volt AC electrical source. We recommend that you do the following for
a safe and correct operation:
•
Use a 16-gauge outdoor extension cord
that is product certified by Underwriter’ s
Laboratory (UL) or Canadian Standards
Association (CSA). This extension cord
must be suitable for use outdoors, in cold
temperatures, and be clearly marked
Suitable for Use with Outdoor
Appliances. Do not use an indoor
extension cord outdoors. This could
result in an electric shock or become a
fire hazard.
• Use as short an extension cord as
possible.
• Do not use multiple extension cords.
• Make sure that when in operation, the
extension cord plug and heater cord plug
connections are free and clear of water.
This could cause an electric shock or fire.
• Make sure your vehicle is parked in a
clean area, clear of combustibles.
• Make sure the heater, heater cord and
extension cord are firmly connected.
157
Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine
BREAKING-IN
You need to break in new tires for
approximately 300 miles (480 kilometers).
During this time, your vehicle may exhibit
some unusual driving characteristics.
Avoid driving too fast during the first 1000
miles (1600 kilometers). Vary your speed
frequently and change up through the gears
early. Do not labor the engine.
Do not tow during the first 1000 miles (1600
kilometers).
REDUCED ENGINE PERFORMANCE
WARNING
Continued operation will increase the
engine temperature and cause the
engine to shut down completely. If the engine coolant temperature gauge
needle moves to the upper limit position, the
engine is overheating. See Gauges (page
96). You must only drive your vehicle for a short
distance if the engine overheats. The
distance you can travel depends on ambient
temperature, vehicle load and terrain. The
engine will continue to operate with limited
power for a short time.
If the engine temperature continues to rise,
the fuel supply to the engine will reduce. The
air conditioning will switch off and the engine
cooling fan will operate continually.
1. Reduce your speed gradually and stop
your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do
so.
2. Switch the engine off immediately to prevent severe engine damage.
3. Wait for the engine to cool down.
4. Check the coolant level.
See Engine
Coolant Check (page 268).
5. Have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer as soon as possible. ECONOMICAL DRIVING
Fuel economy is affected by several things
such as how you drive, the conditions you
drive under and how you maintain your
vehicle.
There are some things to keep in mind that
may improve your fuel economy:
•
Accelerate and slow down in a smooth,
moderate fashion.
• Drive at steady speeds.
• Anticipate stops; slowing down may
eliminate the need to stop.
• Combine errands and minimize
stop-and-go driving (When running
errands, go to the furthest destination
first and then work your way back home).
• Close the windows for high-speed
driving.
• Drive at reasonable speeds.
• Keep the tires properly inflated and use
only the recommended size.
• Use the recommended engine oil.
• Perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance.
228
Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Driving Hints
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See Washer Fluid Check (page 274).
A.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 275).
B.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Check (page 266).
C.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 266).
D.
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Brake Fluid Check (page 273).
E.
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Engine Coolant Check (page 268).
F.
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 283).
G.
Power distribution box.
See Fuses (page 246).
H.
265
Navigator (TB5) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Maintenance