Page 596 of 776

5967-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energize d. To avoid death or serious injury, observe the following precautions.
■When working on the engine compartment
●Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc., right after driving
as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the engine compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the battery. Fuel andbattery fumes are flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous and corro-
sive sulfuric acid.
●Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage painted sur- faces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean
water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, consult a doctor.
■When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch in IGNITION ON mode, the electric cooling fans may auto- matically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. ( P. 607)
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or fa lling material, fluid spray, etc., from getting in your eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner filter
Driving with the air cleaner filter removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air.
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.If the reservoir needs frequent refillin g, it may indicate a serious problem.
Page 599 of 776
5997-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
RX350
Engine compartment
Washer fluid tank (P. 611)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 603)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 601)
Engine coolant reservoir
( P. 605)
Battery ( P. 607)
Fuse box ( P. 640)
Radiator ( P. 607)
Condenser ( P. 607)
Electric cooling fans
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Page 600 of 776
6007-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
RX200t
Intercooler coolant reservoir
( P. 605)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 603)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 601)
Engine coolant reservoir
( P. 605)
Battery ( P. 607)
Fuse box ( P. 640)
Radiator ( P. 607)
Condenser ( P. 607)
Electric cooling fans
Intercooler radiator ( P. 607)
Washer fluid tank ( P. 611)
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2
3
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5
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Page 605 of 776
6057-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on
the reservoir when the engine is cold.
■Engine coolant reservoir
If the level is on or below the “LOW” li ne, add coolant up to the “FULL” line.
( P. 718)
■Intercooler coolant reservoir
Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL” line. ( P. 718)
Coolant
RX350RX200t
Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line1
2
3
1
2
3
Page 606 of 776

6067-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybridorganic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixt ure of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -35 C [-31F])
For more details about coolant, contact any authorized Lexus dealer or repairer, or
another duly qualified and equipped professional.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir caps, drain cock and water
pump. If you cannot find a leak, have any authorized Lexus dealer or repairer, or another dulyqualified and equipped professional, test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling sys-
tem.
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
Do not remove the engine coolant reservoir cap, intercooler coolant reservoir cap and radiator cap.
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and
antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cool- ing. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.
■If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging parts or paint.
Page 719 of 776
7198-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on
the reservoir.
Add coolant if necessary.
4
EngineIntercooler (RX200t only)
Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
Radiator cap
1
2
3
4
5
EngineIntercooler (RX200t only)
Water can be used in an emergency if coolant is unavailable.
Page 720 of 776

7208-2. Steps to take in an emergency
RX350/RX200t_EE_OM48F32E
Start the engine and turn the air conditioning system on to check that the radi-
ator cooling fan operates and to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or
hoses.
The fans operate when the air conditioning system is turned on immediately after a
cold start. Confirm that the fans are operating by checking the fan sound and air flow. If it is difficult to check these, turn the air conditioning system on and off repeatedly. (The fan may not operate in freezing temperatures.)
If the fans are not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and contact any authorized Lexus dealer or
repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
If the fans are operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest any authorized Lexus dealer or
repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
Check if “Engine Coolant Temp High Stop in a Safe Place See Owner’s Man-
ual” is shown on the multi-information display.
If the message does not disappear:
Stop the engine and contact any authorized Lexus dealer or repairer, or
another duly qualified and equipped professional.
If the message is not displayed:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest authorized Lexus dealer or repairer,
or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
WARNING
■To prevent an accident or injury when in specting under the hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns.
●If steam is seen coming from under the h ood, do not open the hood until the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.
●Keep hands and clothing (especially a tie, a scarf or a muffler) away from the fans andbelts. Failure to do so may cause the hands or clothing to be caught, resulting in seri- ous injury.
●Do not loosen the radiator cap and the coolant reservoir caps while the engine andradiator are hot.High temperature steam or coolant could spray out.
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