583
GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )8-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Tire information
Ti r e s i z e
(→ P. 585)
DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN) (→ P. 5 8 4 )
Location of treadwear indicators (→ P. 4 76 )
Tire ply composition and materials
Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands which form the
plies in a tire.
Radial tires or bias-ply tires
A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL” is a bias-ply
tire.
TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE
A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire. A tube type tire
has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure.
Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure (→ P. 589)
Maximum cold tire inflation pressure (→ P. 589)
This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated.
Uniform tire quality grading
For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows.
Summer tires or all season tires (→ P. 4 7 9 )
An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S” is a summer
tire.
Ty p i c a l t i r e s y m b o l s
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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588
GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )8-1. Specifications
■Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s
resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test
wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and
reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test
wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire
assume that it is properly inflated and
not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in com-
bination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
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GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )
5898-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for
three hours or more, or has not been driven more than 1
mile or 1.5 km under that condition
Maximum inflation pres-
sureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may
be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation
pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manu-
facturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard items
which may be replaced) of automatic transmission,
power steering, power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment (whether
installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment,
including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant,
and if so equipped, air conditioning and additional
weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants specified
in the second column of Table 1* that follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as specified in the
third column of Table 1* below
Production options weight
The combined weight of installed regular production
options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the
standard items which they replace, not previously con-
sidered in curb weight or accessory weight, including
heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
battery, and special trim
RimA metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly
upon which the tire beads are seated
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590
GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )8-1. Specifications
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a rim by
style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity weight
(Total load capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb. (68 kg)
times the vehicle’s designated seating capacity
Vehicle maximum load on
the tireThe load on an individual tire that is determined by dis-
tributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded
vehicle weight, and dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on the
tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined by dis-
tributing to each axle its share of curb weight, accessory
weight, and normal occupant
weight (distributed in
accordance with Table 1
* below), and dividing by two
We a t h e r s i d eThe surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated
tire
BeadThe part of the tire that is made of steel wires, wrapped
or reinforced by ply cords and that is shaped to fit the
rim
Bead separationA breakdown of the bond between components in the
bead
Bias ply tireA pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to
the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less
than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread
CarcassThe tire structure, except tread and sidewall rubber
which, when inflated, bears the load
ChunkingThe breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall
CordThe strands forming the plies in the tire
Cord separationThe parting of cords from adjacent rubber compounds
CrackingAny parting within the tread, sidewall, or innerliner of
the tire extending to cord material
Tire related termMeaning
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GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )
5918-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
CT
A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire and rim
system in which the rim is designed with rim flanges
pointed radially inward and the tire is designed to fit on
the underside of the rim in a manner that encloses the
rim flanges inside the air cavity of the tire
Extra load tireA tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher
inflation pressures than the corresponding standard tire
GrooveThe space between two adjacent tread ribs
InnerlinerThe layer(s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire
that contains the inflating medium within the tire
Innerliner separationThe parting of the innerliner from cord material in the
carcass
Intended outboard sidewall
(a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering, or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
model name molding that is higher or deeper than
the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire,
or
(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face out-
ward when mounted on a vehicle
Light truck (LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as primarily
intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipurpose
passenger vehicles
Load ratingThe maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given
inflation pressure
Maximum load ratingThe load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible
inflation pressure for that tire
Maximum permissible infla-
tion pressureThe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may
be inflated
Measuring rimThe rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension
requirements
Open spliceAny parting at any junction of tread, sidewall, or inner-
liner that extends to cord material
Outer diameterThe overall diameter of an inflated new tire
Tire related termMeaning
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592
GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )8-1. Specifications
Overall widthThe linear distance between the exteriors of the side-
walls of an inflated tire, incl
uding elevations due to label-
ing, decorations, or protective bands or ribs
Passenger car tire
A tire intended for use on passenger cars, multipurpose
passenger vehicles, and trucks, that have a gross vehicle
weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.
PlyA layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
Ply separationA parting of rubber compound between adjacent plies
Pneumatic tire
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemicals, fabric
and steel or other materials, that, when mounted on an
automotive wheel, provides the traction and contains
the gas or fluid that sustains the load
Radial ply tireA pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to
the beads are laid at substa ntially 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread
Reinforced tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher
inflation pressures than the corresponding standard tire
Section widthThe linear distance between the exteriors of the side-
walls of an inflated tire, excluding elevations due to
labeling, decoration, or protective bands
SidewallThat portion of a tire between the tread and bead
Sidewall separationThe parting of the rubber compound from the cord
material in the sidewall
Snow tire
A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater
than 110, compared to the ASTM E-1136 Standard Ref-
erence Test Tire, when using the snow traction test as
described in ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method
for Single Wheel Driving Tract ion in a Straight Line on
Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which is marked
with an Alpine Symbol ( ) on at least one sidewall
Tire related termMeaning
GX460_OM_OM60F68U_(U).book Page 592 Wednesday, June 8, 2016 6:37 PM
625What to do if... (Troubleshooting)
GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )
●Is the electronic key left inside the vehicle or the moon roof opened?
Check the message on the multi-information display. ( →P. 5 2 8 )
●When a warning light turns on or a warning message is displayed, refer to
P. 520, 528.
●Stop the vehicle in a safe place and replace the flat tire with the spare tire.
(→ P. 5 4 2 )
●Try the procedure for when the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow.
(→ P. 5 6 7 )
A warning buzzer sounds wh
en leaving the vehicle
A warning light turns on or a warning message is displayed
When a problem has occurred
If you have a flat tire
The vehicle becomes stuck
GX460_OM_OM60F68U_(U).book Page 625 Wednesday, June 8, 2016 6:37 PM
628Alphabetical index
GX 460 _O M_ OM6 0F 6 8U _(U )
Condenser .............................................. 469
Console box ........................................... 406
Cool box ....................................................419
Cooling system ..................................... 467Engine overheating.......................... 564
Conversation mirror ........................... 422
Crawl Control ....................................... 346
Cruise control
Cruise control...................................... 224
Dynamic radar crui se control...... 227
Cup holders ............................................408
Curtain shield airbags ........................... 36
Current fuel consumption ................... 87
Customizable features ....................... 594
DAC (Downhill Assist Control system)................................................... 349
Daytime running light system .......... 204
Defogger Front windshield ................................ 390
Outside rear view mirrors .............. 391
Rear window ......................................... 391
Differential............................................... 575
Dimension ............................................... 570
Display
Multi-information display ..................86
Trip information ..................................... 87
Warning message ............................ 528
Do-it-yourself maintenance ............. 459
Doors............................................................ 98 Back door ........................................... 105
Door glasses ......................................... 150
Door lock ..................................................98
Open door warning light............... 522
Outside rear view mirrors ...............147
Rear door child-protector................101 Driver’s seat position memory..........135
Driving ........................................................158
AVS switch ............................................. 341
Break-in tips ...........................................159
Correct posture .................................... 28
Procedures ............................................ 158
Winter drive tips .................................377
Dynamic radar cruise control .......... 227
Eco Driving Indicator ............................ 90
EDR (Event data recorder)................... 10
Electronic key ............................................94 Battery-saving function ......................117
If the electronic key does not operate properly ........................... 558
Replacing the battery ...................... 492
Emergency, in case of
If the electronic key does not operate properly ........................... 558
If the engine will not start ...............556
If the vehicle has discharged battery ..........................561
If the warning buzzer
sounds ................................................. 520
If the warning light turns on .......... 520
If you have a flat tire .......................... 542
If you lose your keys......................... 622
If you think something is wrong.................................................... 518
If your vehicle becomes stuck...................................................... 567
If your vehicle needs to be towed .....................................................512
If your vehicle overheats ................564
D
E
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