Driving your vehicle
24
6
Tight corner brake effect Tight corner brake effect is a unique
characteristic of four-wheel drive
vehicles caused by the difference in
tire rotation at the four wheels and
the zero-degree alignment of thefront wheels and suspension.
Sharp turns at low speeds should be
carried out with caution.
CAUTION
When turning sharply on a
paved road at low speed whilein four-wheel drive (4L mode for full-time 4WD operation or4L/4H mode for part-time 4WDoperation), steering control will be difficult.
677
Driving your vehicle
Chain installation
When installing chains, follow the
manufacturer's instructions and
mount them as tightly as you can.
Drive slowly with chains installed. If
you hear the chains contacting the
body or chassis, stop and tighten
them. If they still make contact, slow
down until it stops. Remove the
chains as soon as you begin driving
on cleared roads.CAUTION
Chains that are the wrong sizeor improperly installed candamage your vehicle's brake lines, suspension, body andwheels.
Stop driving and retighten the chains any time you hear themhitting the vehicle.
WARNING - Tire chains
The use of chains may adversely affect vehicle han- dling.
Do not exceed 30 km/h (20 mph) or the chain manufactur-
er’s recommended speed
limit, whichever is lower.
Drive carefully and avoid bumps, holes, sharp turns,
and other road hazards, which
may cause the vehicle to
bounce.
Avoid sharp turns or locked- wheel braking.
WARNING - Mounting
chains
When mounting snow chains,
park the vehicle on level ground
away from traffic. Turn on the
vehicle Hazard Warning flashersand place a triangular emer-
gency warning device behind
the vehicle if available. Always
place the vehicle in P (Park),
apply the parking brake and
turn off the engine before
installing snow chains.
815
Maintenance
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months1224364860728496
Miles×1,0001020304050607080
Km×1,000153045607590105120
Tire (pressure & tread wear)IIIIIIII
Suspension ball jointsIIIIIIII
Bolt and nuts on chassis and bodyIIIIIIII
Air leveling system air filter (if equipped)Replace every 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 36 months
Air leveling system air spring (if equipped)Inspect every 20,000 km (15,000 miles) or 12 months
All electrical systemsIIII
Battery conditionIIIIIIII
ERS-GLONASS system battery (for Russia)Replace every 3 years
MAINTENANCEINTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change. NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (CONT.)
Maintenance
16
8
Maintenance under severe usage conditions
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
Maintenance itemMaintenance
operationMaintenance intervalsDriving
condition
Engine oil and engine oil filterGasolineExcept Middle East* 1REvery 7,500 km (5,000 miles) or 6 monthsA, B, C, D, E,
F, G, H, I, J
For Middle East* 1Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months
DieselFor EuropeREvery 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 6 months A, B, C, E, F,
G, H, I, J, K
Except EuropeEvery 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months
Air cleaner filterRReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionC, E
Spark plugsGasolineRReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionB, H
Front and rear differential oil REvery 20,000 km (12,500 miles)C, E, G, I
Steering gear rack, linkage and bootsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Propeller shaftIEvery 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 monthsC, E
Front suspension ball jointsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
* 1
: Middle East includes India, Libya, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, Egypt and Iran.
821
Maintenance
Brake discs, pads, calipers
and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear,
discs for run out and wear, and
calipers for fluid leakage.
For more information on checking
the pads or lining wear limit, we rec-
ommend to refer to the Kia web site. (https://www
.kia-hotline.com)
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections
for looseness or damage. Retighten
to the specified torque. Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in
the steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or dam-
age. Check the dust boots and ball
joints for deterioration, cracks, or dam-
age. Replace any damaged parts.
Power steering pump, belt and hoses
Check the power steering pump and
hoses for leakage and damage.
Replace any damaged or leaking
parts immediately. Inspect the power
steering belt (or drive belt) for evi-
dence of cuts, cracks, excessive
wear, oiliness and proper tension.
Replace or adjust it if necessary.Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and
clamps for cracks, deterioration, or
damage. Replace any damaged
parts and, if necessary, repack the
grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant (if equipped)
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leakage and dam-
age.
865
Maintenance
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
AT M15ATCM
A/SUSP15AAir Suspension Control Module
H/LP WASHER20AHead Lamp Washer Motor & Washer Level Sensor
B/A HORN10ARelay Block (B/A Horn Relay)
ABS 240AABS Control Module, ESC Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector
ABS 140AABS Control Module, ESC Control Module
PDM20ASmart Key Control Module
FRT WIPER30AFront Wiper ON Relay
KEY SW 230AStart 1 Relay, Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box(IG2 Relay)
RAM 150ARAM(CONSOL P/OUT 15A, RR P/OUT 15A, FUEL DR 15A, RR P/WIN-LH 20A,
RR P/WIN-RH 20A, LUGGAGE 7.5A)
RAM 250ARAM (RR DEFOG 25A, T/G POWER LATCH 30A, DOOR LOCK 15A,
RR WIPER 15A, MODULE 1 7.5A)
RAM 350ARAM(AMP 30A)
IPM 150AIPM (ILLUMI 7.5A, DDM 30A, SEAT WARMER 20A, OBD-II 7.5A, SUNROOF 25A,
K/LOCK 7.5A, TPMS 7.5A)
IPM 250AIPM (ADM 30A, S/TILT 20A)
IPM 350AIPM (MEMORY 7.5A, DRIVER P/SEAT 30A, PASS P/SEAT 20A, RR S/WARM 20A,
ROOM 7.5A, AUDIO 15A)
4WD30A4WD ECM
I5
Index
Emergency tailgate safety release..................................4-22
Emergency while driving ................................................7-3
Emission control system ................................................8-85
Crankcase emission control system ............................8-85
Evaporative emission control System ........................8-85
Exhaust emission control system ................................8-86
Engine ..............................................................................9-2
Engine compartment..................................................2-6,8-3
Engine coolant ..............................................................8-24 Checking the coolant level..........................................8-24
Changing the coolant ..................................................8-26
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge..............................4-51
Engine number ..............................................................9-10
Engine oil ......................................................................8-22 Checking the engine oil level ....................................8-22
Changing the engine oil and filter ..............................8-23
Engine overheats ..............................................................7-8
Engine start/stop button ................................................6-10 Illuminated engine start/stop button ..........................6-10
Engine start/stop button position ................................6-10
Starting the engine ......................................................6-13
Engine start/stop button illumination ............................6-10
Engine start/stop button position ..................................6-10
Engine will not start ........................................................7-4
Evaporative emission control System ............................8-85
Exhaust emission control system ..................................8-86
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ..............8-18 Engine oil and filter ....................................................8-18 Drive belts ..................................................................8-18
Fuel filter cartridge (for diesel) ..................................8-18
Fuel filter (for gasoline) ..............................................8-18
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections ......................8-18
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap ....................................8-19
Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses ..........................8-19
Air cleaner filter ..........................................................8-19
Spark plugs (for gasoline engine) ..............................8-19
Valve clearance (for gasoline engine) ........................8-20
Cooling system ..........................................................8-20Coolant ......................................................................8-20Automatic transaxle fluid............................................8-20
Brake hoses and lines..................................................8-20
Brake fluid ..................................................................8-20
Parking brake ............................................................8-20
Brake discs, pads, calipers and rotors ........................8-21
Suspension mounting bolts ........................................8-21
Steering gear box, linkage & boots/lower arm ball joint ........................................8-21
Power steering pump, belt and hoses..........................8-21
Drive shafts and boots ................................................8-21
Air conditioning refrigerant ......................................8-21
Exterior care ..................................................................8-77
Exterior features ..........................................................4-152 Roof rack ..................................................................4-152
Side step ....................................................................4-153
Exterior overview (Front) ................................................2-2
Exterior overview (Rear) ................................................2-3